• [ANS] ANS-256 AMSAT News Service Weekly

    From Vidya Gopan via ANS@3:633/10 to All on Sat Sep 12 20:48:09 2026
    AMSAT News Service*ANS-256*
    *September 13, 2026*

    In this edition:

    * Frank Hoonhaut, KJ7DZ, Sweeps AMSAT Award Ladder
    * AMSAT Youth Initiative Adds "Satellite and Astronomy" Course
    * ISAR Launches 2 Ham Band Satellites
    * The Addictive World of Amateur Radio Satellites ? An OARC Member
    Talk
    * World Radio Broadcast & "Send Your Name into Space" Campaign
    * Changes to AMSAT TLE Distribution for September 4, 2026
    * Global ARISS Contact Window- Submit Your Proposals and Applications
    * ARISS News
    * AMSAT Ambassador Activities
    * Satellite Shorts from All Over

    The AMSAT? News Service bulletins are a free, weekly news and informat
    ion
    service of AMSAT, The Radio Amateur Satellite Corporation. ANS publishes
    news related to Amateur Radio in Space including reports on the activities
    of a worldwide group of Amateur Radio operators who share an active
    interest in designing, building, launching and communicating through analog
    and digital Amateur Radio satellites.

    The news feed on https://www.amsat.org publishes news of Amateur Radio in
    Space as soon as our volunteers can post it.

    *Please send any amateur satellite news or reports to: ans-editor [at] amsat.org <http://amsat.org>*

    You can sign up for free e-mail delivery of the AMSAT News Service
    Bulletins via the ANS List; to join this list see: https://mailman.amsat.org/postorius/lists/ans.amsat.org/ ------------------------------
    Frank Hoonhout, KJ7DZ, Sweeps the AMSAT Awards Ladder

    Some operators apply for an award. Frank Hoonhout, KJ7DZ, applied for the
    whole shelf. Bruce Paige, KK5DO, AMSAT Director of Contests and Awards, has announced that Frank, having decided to apply for "a few" AMSAT awards, has been awarded five of them at once: the *Satellite Communicators' Club Award
    *,
    *Oscar Satellite Communication Achievement Award* #660, *Oscar Satellite Sexagesimal Award* #205, *Oscar Satellite Century Award* #64, and *South
    Africa AMSAT Satellite Communication Achievement Award* #US262.

    Taken together, that is the complete AMSAT operating awards ladder in a
    single submission. The Satellite Communicators Club recognizes an
    operator's first satellite QSO. From there, the Communication Achievement, Sexagesimal, and Century Awards recognize confirmed satellite contacts with stations in 20, 60, and 100 different U.S. states, Canadian call areas, or
    DXCC entities, respectively; the awards aggregate, so each rung's contacts count toward the next, and all contacts must be made from locations within
    25 miles (40 kilometers) of one another. The South Africa Satellite Communication Achievement Award, meanwhile, recognizes contacts with 25
    unique stations via satellite. The serial numbers tell the story of just
    how steep the ladder gets near the top: 660 operators have claimed the 20-entity award, but Frank is only the 64th ever to reach 100.

    Frank is no stranger to the awards desk. He earned GridMaster Award #66 in
    2024 for confirming satellite contacts with all 488 grid squares in the contiguous United States, and satellite rovers know him for the "grids
    needed by the top grid chasers" map he compiled to help activators target
    the squares that matter most.

    Operators looking to start climbing the ladder themselves will find
    complete rules for all of AMSAT's operating awards at https://www.amsat.org/awards/.

    Congratulations, Frank!


    *[ANS thanks Bruce Paige, KK5DO, AMSAT Director of Contests and Awards, for
    the above information.]*
    ------------------------------
    AMSAT Youth Initiative Adds "Satellites and Astronomy" Course

    The AMSAT Youth Initiative has added its fifth online course, *Satellites
    and Astronomy*, to the *Satellites in Space Help Us Live a Better Life on
    Earth *series. The new course is now available at www.BuzzSat.com.

    *Satellites and Astronomy [Credit: NASA <https://www.nasa.gov/>]*

    The course curriculum is broken down into three main sections:

    -

    *Part One:* An introduction to the formation of the universe and the
    properties of its heavenly bodies, providing a necessary starting point
    for
    understanding what satellites measure.
    -

    *Part Two:* A review of Earth-orbiting satellites used to investigate
    planets in our solar system and objects in interstellar space.
    -

    *Part Three:* An exploration of space-faring satellites that look beyond
    our solar system and galaxy to the edges of the universe.

    Two additional chapters are also under consideration to familiarize
    learners with satellites that study the Moon and Mars.
    Course Authors and Team Expansion

    This new curriculum was written by AMSAT member *Eric Sonnenwald, N2XS*, a Montclair State University M.S. graduate in Geosciences and former Science Curriculum Coordinator for Hardyston Middle School. Eric has authored the complete existing library of courses, which includes:

    -

    *Satellite Meteorology*
    -

    *Satellites and Climate Change*
    -

    *Satellites and Pollution Control*
    -

    *Satellites and Natural Resources*

    Eric is currently finishing a course on *Satellites and Fighting Wildfires*
    and has begun work on two additional courses: *Satellites and
    Communications* and* Satellites and Navigation*.

    At the same time, *Vidya Gopalakrishnan, K4VGK*, has joined the Youth Initiative as a fellow course writer and editor. Vidya helped edit the
    newly added course and is beginning work on her first courses, *Introductio
    n
    to Satellites *and *Amateur Radio Satellites** ? **Communications a
    nd
    Telemetry.*
    Inspiring Future STEM Careers

    Designed for junior high and high school students, these survey courses aim
    to interest youth in STEM subjects and careers in aerospace and
    engineering. ANS readers are encouraged to try out any of the courses at www.BuzzSat.com.

    *[ANS thanks Frank Karnauskas, N1UW, AMSAT VP of Development, for the above information.]*
    ------------------------------
    ISAR Launches 2 Ham Band Satellites

    *Isar Aerospace* became the first commercial space company from Europe to successfully deliver satellites into orbit on its second flight. Mission ?Onward and Upward? lifted off from Isar Aerospace?
    s dedicated launch
    complex at *And?ya Space* in Norway at 20:12 UTC on Saturday, Sept. 5, deploying payloads in orbit. The payload included two CubeSats coordinated
    by the International Amateur Radio Union (IARU).

    The mission *Onward and Upward* proved Isar Aerospace?s orbital lau
    nch
    capability. In parallel, the company has advanced its global network of available launch sites and is nearing completion of Europe?s larges
    t
    integrated production facility for launch vehicles. In addition to the
    above developments, Isar Aerospace is constructing a launch complex in Nova Scotia, Canada, covering mid- to high-inclination orbits critical for Earth observation and communications.

    The launch vehicles used to transport these satellites are developed, manufactured, and tested almost entirely in-house. Headquartered near
    Munich, Germany, Isar Aerospace was founded in 2018 and has grown to over
    400 employees, working across five international locations. Spectrum launch vehicles 3-7 are already in production.

    The mission?s payloads were selected through the *Microlauncher Com
    petition
    of the German Space Agency* at DLR, which provides educational institutions
    and start-ups with low-cost access to space. The Microlauncher Competition
    is funded through the European Space Agency (ESA) Boost! program. The two amateur radio projects chosen were *SpaceTeamSat1* and *FramSat-1*.

    SpaceTeamSat1: *SpaceTeam* is a project of the *Technical University of
    Wien, Austria, (TU Wien)* that aims to get undergraduate students
    interested in space technologies, RF and amateur radio. This satellite is
    a 1U CubeSat equipped with a range of sensors connected to a Raspberry Pi.
    The processor runs code written by participating students. Young amateurs
    and students accompanied by an amateur operator will be able to ? i
    n
    coordination with TU Wien ? upload and schedule their code themselv
    es.
    There are also plans to open timeslots where the CubeSat acts as a data
    relay for amateur operators. A downlink on *437.395 MHz* has multiple modes available from *CW* to up to *115200 baud* using *2GFSK*.

    FramSat-1: *Orbit NTNU* is a project of the *Norwegian University of
    Science and Technology* at Trondheim, Norway. It is Norway?s larges
    t
    student-led technical organization, and has been successful with a number
    of high-altitude balloon and sub-orbital launches, as well as* SelfieSat*,
    a 2U cubesat launched in 2022. FramSat-1 is a student-built 1U CubeSat engineered to develop certain satellite subsystems in-house and a
    functioning satellite bus capable of supporting a sun sensor payload. A downlink *435.141 MHz* has been coordinated for *9600 bps AX.25 G3RUH FSK* telemetry.

    Both satellites are in sun-synchronous orbits of approximately 500 km
    altitude.

    *[ANS thanks Isar <https://isaraerospace.com/mission-updates-overview>,
    IARU, SpaceTeam <https://spaceteam.at/en/sts1-en/>, and Orbit NTNU for the above information.]*
    ------------------------------


    Give Your Next Rove a Payload ? Put Your Lunch into Orbit!
    *Pack the rover dogs and hit the grid line with an all-newAMSAT Round Logo Metal Lunchbox.**Keep Amateur Radio in Space ? and your lunch in th
    e box!* https://www.zazzle.com/amsat_round_logo_metal_lunchbox-256761530568368967 ------------------------------
    The Addictive World of Amateur Radio Satellites ? An OARC Member Ta
    lk

    The *Online Amateur Radio Community (OARC)* has published the video
    recording of a recent member talk exploring amateur satellite operations. Titled *Chasing Birds: The Addictive World of Amateur Radio Satellites* and presented by *John Stringer, M5JFS*, the presentation is now available to
    watch on YouTube.

    Drawing on six years of operating experience, Stringer?s presentati
    on
    provides a comprehensive entry point for operators interested in working amateur satellites. The talk traces his progression from using modest,
    readily available equipment to developing a more advanced station, offering
    a practical roadmap for newcomers.

    Key topics covered in the presentation include:

    -

    *Getting Started:* Practical advice on utilizing basic equipment without
    requiring high-end initial investments.
    -

    *Satellite Landscape:* An overview of the various types of amateur
    satellites currently in orbit.
    -

    *Station Requirements:* Guidance on the essential gear needed to
    successfully access space-based transponders.
    -

    *Operating Etiquette:* Best practices for maintaining discipline,
    clarity, and courtesy during high-demand passes.
    -

    *Software and Networks:* Useful digital tools, tracking software, and
    social networks designed to support satellite operators.
    -

    *Milestones:* Notable achievements and experiences from Stringer?
    ?s six
    years on the birds.

    In tandem with the video release, OARC highlights its ongoing community infrastructure for satellite enthusiasts. The organization maintains
    dedicated channels on its Discord server for general satellite discussions, weather satellite discussions, and specific regional or transponder
    projects such as QO-100.

    Operators looking to engage with the community or explore further resources
    can access the following links:

    -

    *Watch the talk:* OARC YouTube Channel <https://www.youtube.com/>
    -

    *Join the community:* OARC Membership <https://oarc.uk/join>
    -

    *Explore documentation:* OARC Wiki Directory
    <https://wiki.oarc.uk/directory>
    -

    *Connect on X:* Follow John Stringer M5JFS <https://x.com/M5Jfs> and
    AMSAT-UK <https://x.com/AmsatUK>

    *[ANS thanks OARC and AMSAT-UK <https://amsat-uk.org/2026/09/06/youtube-the-addictive-world-of-amateur-rad io-satellites/>
    for the above information.]*
    ------------------------------
    World Amateur Radio Broadcasting & "Send Your Name into Space" CampaignAmat
    eur
    Radio Broadcasting Event

    From *September 11 to 20*,* 2026,* amateur radio digital broadcasts of postcards will be conducted almost worldwide from the *Geoscan-2*,
    *Geoscan-4*, and *Geoscan-5* satellites using Geoscan's own protocol.

    These postcards feature the upcoming *Ioffe-1* satellite. It is scheduled
    to launch in the winter of 2026?2027. *Ioffe-1* is a scientific and
    educational nanosatellite. It is built by specialists from Geoscan and the
    ANO "Space Education Development." The project operates within the Space-
    ã
    framework. It is backed by the Foundation for Assistance to Small
    Innovative Enterprises (FASIE). The satellite's payload includes a high-resolution camera. It also carries a scintillation gamma-ray detector developed jointly with the Ioffe Institute.

    Amateur radio enthusiasts can independently receive and decode images from
    the CubeSats. To do this, follow the instructions here <https://spacepi.space/news/snimki-iz-kosmosa-v-domashnih-usloviyah/>.
    Postcard transmissions will continue until *September 20, 2026.* Stations within the SONICS open network will decode postcards automatically. These images are gathered directly in the portal's gallery section. As a
    reminder, Geoscan?s QSL program <https://spacepi.space/news/novaya-qsl-programma-dlya-radiolyubitelej-ot-ge oskana/>
    for radio amateurs remains active. For more information, see https://spacepi.space/news/vsemirnaya-radiolyubitelskaya-translyacziya/.

    Observers can submit a report on the spot a satellite feature <https://www.amsat.org/status/> at the bottom of the AMSAT Status page.
    Name Submission Deadline

    The *Send Your Name into Space* campaign for the *Ioffe-1* is active. Participants have until *October 15, 2026*, to register online <https://geoscan.space/ru/name-on-orbit-2026>. Submissions can include a
    name, photograph, or drawing. All materials will be saved on a physical
    digital storage device and will be loaded onto the *Ioffe-1* satellite.
    Once in orbit the nanosatellite will join the *Supernova Hunters* constellation.

    This campaign builds on previous successes?such as the 2025 campaig
    n where
    7,887 names and over 3,500 images from 117 countries were uploaded.
    Sixty-seven top entries were selected for regular transmission from the *239Alferov* satellite. For the current campaign, Mission Control Center specialists will select the 100 best hand-drawn works. These will be
    broadcast to Earth via amateur radio after launch. For more information,
    see
    https://spacepi.space/news/stante-chastyu-kosmicheskoj-missii-akcziya-otpra v-svoyo-imya-v-kosmos-prodolzhaetsya/


    *[ANS thanks Spacepi <https://spacepi.space/> for the above information.]* ------------------------------
    The 2026 Coins Are Here! Help Support GOLF-TEE and Fox-Plus.
    *Annual memberships start at only $120.*

    [image: Presidents' Club 2026 Coin] <https://www.amsat.org/join-the-amsat-presidents-club/>


    *Join the AMSAT President's Club today and help Keep Amateur Radio in Space!https://www.amsat.org/join-the-amsat-presidents-club/ <https://www.amsat.org/join-the-amsat-presidents-club/>* ------------------------------
    Changes to AMSAT TLE Distribution for September 11, 2026

    Two Line Elements or TLEs, often referred to as Keplerian elements or keps
    in the amateur community, are the inputs to the SGP4 standard mathematical model of spacecraft orbits used by most amateur tracking programs. Weekly updates are completely adequate for most amateur satellites. TLE bulletin
    files are updated daily in the first hour of the UTC day. New bulletin
    files will be posted immediately after reliable elements become available
    for new amateur satellites. More information may be found at https://www.amsat.org/keplerian-elements-resources/.

    Bulletin format elements <https://www.amsat.org/tle/daily-bulletin.txt> for
    all satellites of interest to radio amateurs. This file is updated at
    least every 24 hours.

    Bare elements <https://www.amsat.org/tle/dailytle.txt> are derived from the bulletin, but contain no header or footer. These data are used as input to
    the AMSAT Pass Predictions <http://www.amsat.org/track/index.php> page.

    *This week there are no additions or deletions to the AMSAT TLE
    distribution.*
    General Perturbations Data Support

    AMSAT is pleased to announce that modern forms of what are called General Perturbations data are being disseminated via modern formats including
    JSON, XML and KVN at https://newark192.amsat.org/gpdata/current/. The
    reason this change is being made is that we are running out of 5-digit
    catalog numbers and the TLE format is not viable for satellites launched
    after July of this year. See https://celestrak.org/NORAD/documentation/gp-data-formats.php for details.

    These data are presently considered in beta test for the next two months
    while hosted on the test server newark192.amsat.org, and we are very open
    to community feedback at webmaster [at] amsat.org. Testers may experience outages and errors while we make improvements. We intend to put this into production on our main web server in July as we expect that satellites
    launched after this summer will require one of the new formats to
    accommodate longer object numbers. AMSAT will continue to publish TLE
    bulletins for satellites launched before July 2026 indefinitely.

    [ANS thanks Joe Fitzgerald, KM1P, AMSAT Orbital Elements Manager, for the
    above information.]


    ------------------------------
    Global ARISS Contact Windows: Submit Your Proposals and Applications
    *ARISS Contact Proposals (U.S. only)*
    The proposal window opened on *July 1, 2026*, and closes on *September 30, 2026*, for contacts to be held from January to June 2027.To find more information and proposal instructions, visit this website: https://www.ariss.org/hosting-an-ariss-contact-in-the-us.html.

    *ARISS Contact Applications (Europe, Africa and the Middle East)*
    Schools and Youth organizations in Europe, Africa and the Middle East interested in setting up an ARISS radio contact with an astronaut on board
    the International Space Station are invited to submit an application
    from *September
    to October *and from *February to April.*
    Please refer to details and the application form at https://www.ariss-eu.org/index.php/school-contacts*.*


    *ARISS Contact Applications (Canada, Central and South America, Asia and Australia and Russia)*Organizations outside the United States can apply for
    an ARISS contact by filling out an application. Please direct questions to
    the appropriate regional representative listed below. If your country is
    not specifically listed, send your questions to the nearest ARISS Region listed. If you are unsure which address to use, please send your question
    to the ARISS-Canada representative; they will forward your question to the appropriate coordinator.For the application, *click here <https://www.ariss.org/ariss-application.html>**.*

    - ARISS-Canada and the Americas, except USA: Steve McFarlane, VE3TBD
    <ve3tbd@gmail.com>
    - ARISS-Japan, Asia, Pacific and Australia: Shizuo Endo, JE1MUI
    <shizuoendo72@ac.auone-net.jp>, Japan Amateur Radio League (
    <http://www.jarl.or.jp/English/>JARL <http://www.jarl.org/>)
    - ARISS-Russia: *Soyuz Radioljubitelei Rossii ( <http://www.srr.ru/>*SRR
    <http://www.srr.ru/>) <http://www.srr.ru/>

    *[ ANS thanks ARISS.org for the above information.]* ------------------------------
    ARISS News

    Amateurs and others around the world may listen in on contacts between
    amateur radio operators at schools and astronauts and cosmonauts aboard the International Space Station. The downlink frequency on which to listen is 145.800 MHz worldwide.
    *Scheduled Contacts*

    *+ Recently Completed*

    *No ARISS educational contacts were completed during the last week.*

    *+ Upcoming Contacts*

    MAOU School No. 200, Belogorsk, Russia ? direct via TBD
    The ISS callsign is presently scheduled to be RS?ISS
    The scheduled crewmembers are Anna Kikina and Andrey Fedyaev
    The ARISS mentor is RV3DR
    Contact is go for Tue 2026-09-22 08:15 UTC

    Many times, a school makes a last-minute decision to do a Livestream or
    runs into a last-minute glitch requiring a change of the URL, but ARISS may
    not get the URL in time for publication. You can always check https://live.ariss.org/ to see if a school is Livestreaming.

    As always, if there is an EVA, a docking, or an undocking, the ARISS radios
    are turned off as part of the safety protocol.

    *+ Schedule of ISS radio power downs and power ups*


    *Friday 2026-09-18 15:20 UTC Columbus module radio power downFriday
    2026-09-18 15:25 UTC Service module radio power downSaturday 2026-09-19 13:46:39 UTC Progress 96P docking*
    *Saturday 2026-09-19 19:05 UTC Columbus module radio power up*

    *Saturday 2026-09-19 19:10 UTC Service module radio power upProgress Cargo Resupply: Postponed*

    *ISS HAM TV Outage [Credit: ARISS.org <https://www.ariss.org/current-status-of-iss-stations.html>]*

    The crossband repeater remains configured in the Columbus Module (145.990
    MHz up {PL 67} & 437.800 MHz down). If a crewmember decides to pick up the microphone and turn up the volume, you may hear the crew member on the
    air?so keep listening, as you never know when activity might occur.

    Kenwood D710GA in the Zvezda Service Module - Callsign RS?ISS. Please
    note
    we're still in the process of troubleshooting and testing this radio. APRS
    is currently active on 437.825 MHz. Feel free to check out status reports
    at https://ariss-usa.org/ARISS_APRS/.

    HamTV in the Columbus Module (2395.00 MHz) is currently transmitting a test signal. For more information, visit the ARISS Ham TV Live site at https://live.ariss.org/hamtv/.

    Note that all times are approximate. It is recommended that you do your own orbital prediction or start listening about 10 minutes before the listed
    time.

    The latest information on the operation mode can be found at https://www.ariss.org/current-status-of-iss-stations.html

    The latest list of frequencies in use can be found at https://www.ariss.org/contact-the-iss.html

    [ANS thanks Charlie Sufana, AJ9N, one of the ARISS operation team mentors
    for the above information.]
    ------------------------------
    AMSAT Ambassador Activities

    AMSAT Ambassadors provide presentations, demonstrate communicating through amateur satellites, and host information tables at club meetings, hamfests, conventions, maker fairs, and other events.

    AMSAT Ambassador Clint Bradford, K6LCS, says,

    ?Think a 75-minute presentation on 'working the easy satellites' wo
    uld be
    appropriate for your club or event? Let me know by emailing me at
    k6lcsclint [at] gmail [dot] com or calling me at 909-999-SATS (7287)!?
    ?

    Clint has NEVER given the exact same show twice: EACH of the 150+
    presentations so far has been customized to its audiences.
    Scheduled Events

    Greater Louisville Hamfest - September 12, 2026
    Paroquet Springs Conference Centre
    395 Paroquet Springs Drive
    Shepherdsville, KY 40165-6007 https://louisvillehamfest.wixsite.com/louisvillehamfest
    W4FCL

    Bored Net æExpo and ARRL Santa Barbara Section Convention - October 3,
    2026
    Cal State University Channel Islands
    1 University Drive
    Camarillo, CA 93010 https://www.theborednet.net/index.php/2026/06/22/2026-microexpo-is-on/
    K6KH

    Tucson Area Autumn Hamfest - October 3, 2026
    Radio Society of Tucson
    Immanuel Presbyterian Church
    9252 East 22nd Street
    Tucson, AZ
    https://k7rst.club
    N1UW

    44th AMSAT Space Symposium and Annual Membership Meeting - October 8 ?
    ?11,
    2026
    Wyndham Jacksonville Hotel and Conference Center
    14670 Duval Road
    Jacksonville, FL 32218
    https://www.amsat.org/2026-amsat-symposium/

    Southern Arizona Fall Hamfest - November 14, 2026
    Oro Valley Amateur Radio Club
    Marana Middle School
    11285 W. Grier Rd.
    Marana AZ
    www.tucsonhamradio.org/hamfest
    N1UW

    For more information go to: https://www.amsat.org/ambassador/

    [ANS thanks Bo Lowrey, W4FCL, Director ? AMSAT Ambassador Program,
    for the
    above information.]
    ------------------------------
    Buying from Ham Radio Outlet?
    Add AMSAT?s *Getting Started With Amateur Satellites* to your order
    .
    <https://www.hamradio.com/detail.cfm?pid?-019238>Available for $29.95
    from HRO (free shipping on most orders over $100) https://www.hamradio.com/detail.cfm?pid?-019238
    ------------------------------
    Satellite Shorts from All Over

    + NASA?s *Parker Solar Probe* successfully checked in following its
    29th
    perihelion, transmitting a normal system beacon tone on *September 7, 2026*
    .
    During the close approach on September 4, the spacecraft matched its record-breaking performance, sweeping within 3.8 million miles of the solar surface at a top speed of 430,000 miles per hour. Operating autonomously
    during the intense nine-day encounter window, the probe trained its cameras
    on structures near the Sun?s north pole and sampled nearly 40% of t
    he solar
    circumference while diving deep into the corona. Detailed *telemetry transmission* begins *September 11*, with science data downlinks running
    from September 13 through September 27. Recently extended into 2029 by the Heliophysics Senior Review, the mission continues to capture vital insights into solar wind and space weather as the Sun transitions toward the
    declining phase of its solar cycle. [*ANS thanks NASA <https://science.nasa.gov/blogs/parker-solar-probe/2026/09/10/after-latest- swing-past-sun-nasas-parker-solar-probe-checks-in/>
    for the above information.]*

    + Astronomers at *MIT* and international institutions discovered a
    brand-new type of astrophysical object in the early universe known as a *bl
    ack
    hole star*, using NASA?s *James Webb Space Telescope (JWST)*. Desig
    nated
    *MoM-BH*-1* and existing just a few hundred million years after the Big
    Bang, the object resembles a solar-system-sized star but shines 100 billion times brighter than any known star, producing an energy output typically associated with a black hole. Simulations indicate the object consists of a central black hole roughly 100,000 times the mass of the Sun enshrouded by
    an extremely dense, dust-free cocoon of hydrogen gas, mimicking a stellar appearance through its gaseous pseudo-photosphere rather than being powered
    by nuclear fusion. Published in *Nature*, the discovery could solve the
    mystery of the enigmatic "little red dots" frequently captured in
    deep-space JWST imagery. *[ANS thanks MIT News <https://news.mit.edu/2026/astronomers-discover-brand-new-type-astrophysica l-object-black-hole-star-0812>
    for the above information.]*

    + In a recent study analyzing a sample of about 100 *fast radio bursts
    (FRBs)*, a *Caltech* research team led by *Kritti Sharma* and *Professor
    Vikram Ravi* used the data to directly measure the impact of galactic
    feedback on the clumpiness of intergalactic matter. Because normal matter
    acts as a scaffolding for dark matter, mapping this distribution enhances experiments tackling major cosmic puzzles, including the nature of dark
    matter, dark energy, and the mass of ghostly neutrinos. As researchers
    note, using FRBs as a leading cosmic probe is only just beginning. *[ANS
    thanks Space.com <https://www.space.com/astronomy/black-holes/strange-fast-radio-bursts-acro ss-the-universe-could-help-solve-major-cosmic-mysteries-its-only-the-beginn

    for the above information.]*

    + The Indian Space Research Organisation (*ISRO*) successfully launched the advanced Earth observation satellite *EOS-05* aboard the GSLV-F17
    rocket on *September
    4, 2026*. Blasting off from the second launch pad at the Satish Dhawan
    Space Centre in Sriharikota at 2:55 a.m., the 19th flight of the GSLV
    precisely placed the 2,367-kilogram satellite into its intended sub-geosynchronous transfer orbit about 18 minutes later. Marking
    India's *first
    imaging satellite designed* to monitor the Earth from a geosynchronous
    orbit roughly 36,000 kilometers above the surface, the milestone mission represents the 107th launch from the Sriharikota spaceport. [*ANS thanks
    The Hindu <https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/editorial/steady-gaze-on-the-launch-of-th e-isros-eos-05-satellite/article71435323.ece#google_vignette>
    for the above information.]*

    + The Republic of Djibouti will formally sign the *Artemis Accords* during
    an in-person ceremony at NASA Headquarters on Monday, September 14, 2026,
    at 11:00 a.m. EDT. NASA Deputy Administrator Matt Anderson will host
    Djibouti's Ambassador to the U.S., Mohamed Siad Douale, alongside U.S.
    State Department Assistant Secretary for African Affairs Frank Garcia at
    the signing, making Djibouti the 72nd nation to join the framework.
    Established in 2020 by the U.S. and seven founding nations, the Artemis
    Accords set practical principles for safe, transparent, and cooperative
    civil space exploration on the Moon, Mars, and beyond. Media
    representatives wishing to cover the event in person must RSVP to hq-media@mail.nasa.gov by 8:00 a.m. EDT on September 14. Further
    information and details on the accords are available on the NASA Artemis Accords page <https://www.nasa.gov/artemis-accords>. *[ANS thanks
    SciTechDaily <https://scitechdaily.com/> for the above information.]*

    + Adding to the vast array of new tracking programs now available,
    Avinstar, LLC announces the general availability of OsTrax, a satellite tracking and operating platform for Windows, macOS and Ubuntu. For more information, please view the OsTrax web site at https://www.ostrax.com or contact Jim McCullers at jmccullers@avinstar.com. *[**ANS thanks Jim
    McCullers, WA4CWI, for the above information.]*


    ------------------------------
    Join AMSAT today at https://launch.amsat.org/

    In addition to regular membership, AMSAT offers membership to:

    - Societies (a recognized group, clubs or organization).
    - Students enrolled in at least half-time status are eligible for free
    membership to age 25.
    - Memberships are available for annual and lifetime terms.

    Contact info [at] amsat.org for additional membership information.

    *73 and remember to help Keep Amateur Radio in Space!*

    *This week's ANS Editor,*

    *Vidya Gopalakrishnan, K4VGK*


    *ANS is a service of AMSAT, the Radio Amateur Satellite Corporation, 712 H Street NE, Suite 1653, Washington, DC 20002AMSAT is a registered trademark
    of the Radio Amateur Satellite Corporation.*


    -----------------------------------------------------------

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