• Re: Pearls Before Swine: Cell Phone Updates

    From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Fri Oct 24 09:43:07 2025


    On 10/24/25 09:27, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Thu, 23 Oct 2025 09:37:02 +1300, Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com>
    wrote:

    <snippo to bit I didn't respond to before>

    3D in every form has never really been popular, partly thanks to
    needing silly glasses of one type or another. There are new computer
    monitors that do 3D without needing glasses, which might move up to
    bigger TV screens, but again it's really just a gimmick to part fools
    from their money, and there will be hardly any actual content to watch
    (other than perhaps a re-release of the few awful old 3D movies, like
    "Jaws 3D").

    /Consumer Reports/ reviewed HDTVs which could play "3d" (stereoscopic)
    movies without glasses, This works by putting each image out on
    alternate lines. Kind of like interlacing, although I do not recall if
    that was actually used.

    Their report was that this worked -- but, of course, resolution was
    halved and so the result was clearly inferior.

    It did occur to me that doing this with a 4K TV would produce 2K
    resolution, which might work acceptably. It should go without saying
    that such a set would play non-"3d" (stereoscopic) movies at 4K
    (upscaled if necessary). I don't recall if a special player was
    needed.


    With the 8 K you could get 4 K resolution which might be good enough.
    With the 16 K you could get 8 K resolution which will be more than enough
    for the immediate future if the USA does not go to hell in a handbasket
    along with
    the rest of the world. You might find work for AI in upgrading old
    material to
    the new standards.

    And this presumes that /Consumer Reports/ took the appropriate steps
    when I wrote into them about their first DVD player article. This had
    two problems:

    1. It complained that it could not record, thus showing that the
    Consumer's Union believed each and every one of its members was in intentional and frequent violation of the copyright laws by recording over-the-air programming. IOW, it thought we were all thieves.
    2. It asserted that P&S (pan-and-scan) films were for older 4:3 TVs,
    while LB (letterboxed) films were for 16:9 HDTVs.


    No they though we were all time shifters i.e. watching shows after
    the broadcast time. I used to do that but i figured out eventually I could never find enough time to watch all the interesting sounding stuff.


    I wrote them a letter covering the first point and pointing out that letterboxing was not done to fit the screen, but rather to satisfy the
    market for films that were actually all there instead of being cut off
    on the sides. I, myself, replaced many P&S VHS films with LB VHS films
    (and then with LB DVDs) because I only buy films I really want to see,
    and I really want to see the entire film, not just the "important"
    bits P&S presents. This included an essay on aspect ratios which I
    will spare you all.

    I also suggested they find someone who actually understood this stuff
    to do the tests/reviews in the future.

    So it is possible that they did, in fact, find people who had at least
    some idea of what was going on and the review of TVs able to play
    "3d" (stereoscopic) films without special glasses was written by them.
    And the claim that the reduced resolution actually mattered when "3d" (stereoscopic) films were watched may have been based on actual
    comparison testing and not just "the resolution is halved, that /must/
    be a problem" thinking.

    Personally I am happy with a decent HD screen on the TV but lately as the
    weather undergoes changes I am lucky to have one good channel out of
    over 50.
    Too many religious channels in most of the common languages.

    Cable is beyond my present means.
    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Fri Oct 24 09:41:39 2025
    On Thu, 23 Oct 2025 17:35:28 -0400, Cryptoengineer
    <petertrei@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 10/23/2025 12:14 PM, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Wed, 22 Oct 2025 21:25:09 -0400, Cryptoengineer
    <petertrei@gmail.com> wrote:

    <snippo -- WiFi attack on heat pump>

    Some attacks just aren't worth the effort - have you *ever* heard of
    someone doing this?

    I have heat pumps - one is controlled by short range IR remotes, and
    the other by a wall panel.

    I would not put them on WiFi, but not because I'm worried about
    someone
    futzing with the temperature. I'm suspicious of the 'Internet of
    Things'
    devices made by companies with zero notion of security. There are
    WiFi
    'smart bulbs' that will leak your WiFi password.

    I spent too long in the cybersecurity world to attach random devices
    to my network.

    Now /here/ is something on the topic of interest to me that makes
    sense.

    If it is true that the temps are intended to be "set once, leave
    forever", I think the entire issue becomes ... moot.

    The one on the wall panel gets cranked up and down a bit - it's
    for my bedroom as well as my office, and I prefer to sleep warmer
    than I like it during the day.

    The other is in the family room, and I tend to economize whan I'm
    not in there.

    So, they do get changed, but WiFi would be overkill.

    The assertion of the article was that that does /not/ economize
    compared to leaving the temp the same all the time.

    But I am so used to being able to set two temps (one for day and one
    for night -- when I was working, I extended "night" to include most of
    the day (the anologue selector used plastic pins to flip things on and
    off, and had four sets so a day could be divided into four parts) --
    that I might want to do the same with a heat pump. It's hard to say
    when I don't have one.

    My trusty thermostat runs two wires to the furnace. It would need a
    third for A/C. And a new thermostat intended to work with A/C. Perhaps Ethernet-over-power would be a good choice, if both the heat pump
    control panel (presumably attached to the device like a wart) and the thermostat can do Ethernet. But all this is pure speculation at this
    point. My experience with home heating is that I will be buying a
    pig-in-a-poke anyway, and will just have to adapt to it.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Fri Oct 24 09:53:03 2025
    On Fri, 24 Oct 2025 07:16:04 +1100, sjharker@aussiebroadband.com.au
    (Stephen Harker) wrote:

    Cryptoengineer <petertrei@gmail.com> writes:

    <snippo>

    My concern is information on usage. We have smart power meters used by
    the power companies to get usage information and so bill more
    automtically. There were repors of this being used tofind houses which
    were not occupied (on trips away for example) and so target for
    burgling. Like most I have my heat-pump hot water progrmmed to heat in
    the period 1000 to 1500 hours where solar should be good and the grid
    power is on non-peak. Some also progarm other devices (heating/cooling
    or washing) in similar times. This is laragely to bank the solar when
    at a maximum.

    I am eagerly (OK, that's satire) awaiting my next power bill because
    it may reflect a new scheme where they charge for electricity
    depending on the time of day it is used.

    The notice was very interesting: it /talked/ about two periods/rates
    ("light use" and "heavy use"), but it showed a chart with /three/
    colors on it: one (11PM--5PM, say -- this is from memory) for low
    demand, one (5PM -- 8PM, again, from memory) with no explanation and
    one (8PM-11PM, again, from memory) for high demand.

    But three periods make sense (even if my time frames are off): heavy
    demand for cooking dinner, less heavy for watching TV, light for
    everything else.

    What will really happen is unclear at this point. I will have to see
    it to even have a chance of figuring it out.

    This is similar to my phone/internet bill: I got an email some time
    back (and a letter yesterday) stating that they will be split so I
    will get and have to pay two bills a month /starting in October/, and
    yet my October bill (payment due 10/28/25) had both still combined.

    Maybe the November bill will come in two parts ... maybe they meant
    October 26 ... who can say until it happens?

    At least I will finally see how the various fees, taxes, and other
    petty annoyances are divided between the two!
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Cryptoengineer@3:633/10 to All on Fri Oct 24 13:19:56 2025
    On 10/24/2025 12:27 PM, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Thu, 23 Oct 2025 09:37:02 +1300, Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com>
    wrote:

    <snippo to bit I didn't respond to before>

    3D in every form has never really been popular, partly thanks to
    needing silly glasses of one type or another. There are new computer
    monitors that do 3D without needing glasses, which might move up to
    bigger TV screens, but again it's really just a gimmick to part fools
    from their money, and there will be hardly any actual content to watch
    (other than perhaps a re-release of the few awful old 3D movies, like
    "Jaws 3D").

    /Consumer Reports/ reviewed HDTVs which could play "3d" (stereoscopic)
    movies without glasses, This works by putting each image out on
    alternate lines. Kind of like interlacing, although I do not recall if
    that was actually used.

    Their report was that this worked -- but, of course, resolution was
    halved and so the result was clearly inferior.

    It did occur to me that doing this with a 4K TV would produce 2K
    resolution, which might work acceptably. It should go without saying
    that such a set would play non-"3d" (stereoscopic) movies at 4K
    (upscaled if necessary). I don't recall if a special player was
    needed.

    And this presumes that /Consumer Reports/ took the appropriate steps
    when I wrote into them about their first DVD player article. This had
    two problems:

    1. It complained that it could not record, thus showing that the
    Consumer's Union believed each and every one of its members was in intentional and frequent violation of the copyright laws by recording over-the-air programming. IOW, it thought we were all thieves.

    When was this? Time shifting TV has been legal for over 40 years:

    From Wikipedia:

    "Sony Corp. of America v. Universal City Studios, Inc., 464 U.S. 417
    (1984), also known as the "Betamax case", is a decision by the Supreme
    Court of the United States which ruled that the making of individual
    copies of complete television shows for purposes of time shifting does
    not constitute copyright infringement, but can instead be defended as
    fair use."

    pt

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Stephen Harker@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 25 05:39:04 2025
    Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com> writes:

    On 2025-10-24 05:32:26 +0000, Stephen Harker said:
    Titus G <noone@nowhere.com> writes:
    On 24/10/25 10:35, Cryptoengineer wrote:
    On 10/23/2025 12:14 PM, Paul S Person wrote:
    snip

    If it is true that the temps are intended to be "set once, leave
    forever", I think the entire issue becomes ... moot.

    Friends who have underfloor heating as well as heat pumps, set both to
    20 degrees Centigrade when their house was built three years ago and
    have left it at that temperature ever since.

    I set mine at 18 C for winter and 27 C for summer.

    Those look like they're the wrong way around ... unless you like
    freezing in winter and baking in sumer. :-)

    Melbourne is mostly a low humidity climate, so I find 18 C quite
    pleasant in winter, but will probably need it higher as I get older. In
    summer I rely mostly on sea-breezes to keep the house cool and have good
    all round windows to take adantange of changes. Mostly the temperature
    stays between 20 C and 24 C which I am happy with. We do get humid
    weather at times,more oftent han we used to, but not often enough to
    worry me and turning the heat pump on with a humidity reduction setting
    works for that.

    I rarely turn it on in summer as it takes three days of high 30's or
    40's (C) to warm up enough to require cooling in Melbourne.

    In winter I usually turn it off during the day when at work and
    manually turn it on in winter when it is cool enough to warrant it.
    I could program it to come on in the afternoon to bank solar, but
    usually am back in time to do so.



    --
    Stephen Harker sjharker@aussiebroadband.com.au

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Your Name@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 25 11:08:30 2025
    On 2025-10-24 16:05:43 +0000, Cryptoengineer said:

    On 10/23/2025 10:32 PM, Titus G wrote:
    On 23/10/25 04:28, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Wed, 22 Oct 2025 17:19:06 +1300, Titus G <noone@nowhere.com> wrote:

    On 22/10/25 16:13, Your Name wrote:
    much snippage

    According to Mr Google:

    I was joking previously when I suggested you were sexist.

    Apple even stupidly left out the floppy drive from their iMac computers >>>>> leaving users now way to transfer files (other than the slow internet or >>>>> then-hugely expensive USB thumb drives) - people had to pay extra to get >>>>> an external floppy drive just to retain functionality of the older Mac >>>>> computers.

    Apple's only reason for existence is to return profits to its owners and >>>> has the same philosophy as the USA insurance-triaged 'health' system: A >>>> patient totally cured is a source of income lost. A perfect product
    means no more income from that customer. Do you remember that Apple were >>>> prosecuted for software that caused the need to unnecessarily replace
    batteries? Was it Apple selling the thumb drives and external drives
    with proprietary plugs? Is Apple stupid because it has less money than Musk?

    That's the best takedown of Modren Medicine I have seen in a long
    while. As practiced in the USA, that is; if you live somewhere else,
    YMMV.

    But as others have noted, the proprietary plugs were not a factor.
    Perhaps you are thinking of IBM in the pre-PC days, when competitors
    were kept busy matching the new proprietary plugs IBM kept coming up
    with. Or so I recall having read in the far distant past.

    My recollection is of having read in the far distant past that it was
    Apple that used non standard interfaces/plugs. Maybe it was only their
    phones?

    The term 'Connector Conspiracy' was originally applied to IBM big iron,
    back in the 60s and 70s. It was thought to be an attempt to shut out compatible products, but making unique, patented connectors, and then refusing to license them.

    Apple certainly had unique 'Lightning' connectors up until just a few
    years ago. The EU forced all cell phones to use USB-C, and now that's
    the standard.

    Apple has created a few connection port technologies over the years,
    including being a co-creator of USB-C. Some formats became popular and
    widely used, others didn't.



    Don't get me started on EV power connectors....

    That was always going to be yet another issue with electric cars
    because there was no standard and no industry dicsussion int he race to
    be "first", so each company stupidly made their own system.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Your Name@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 25 11:15:38 2025
    On 2025-10-24 16:53:03 +0000, Paul S Person said:
    On Fri, 24 Oct 2025 07:16:04 +1100, sjharker@aussiebroadband.com.au
    (Stephen Harker) wrote:

    Cryptoengineer <petertrei@gmail.com> writes:

    <snippo>

    My concern is information on usage. We have smart power meters used by
    the power companies to get usage information and so bill more
    automtically. There were repors of this being used tofind houses which
    were not occupied (on trips away for example) and so target for
    burgling. Like most I have my heat-pump hot water progrmmed to heat in
    the period 1000 to 1500 hours where solar should be good and the grid
    power is on non-peak. Some also progarm other devices (heating/cooling
    or washing) in similar times. This is laragely to bank the solar when
    at a maximum.

    I am eagerly (OK, that's satire) awaiting my next power bill because
    it may reflect a new scheme where they charge for electricity
    depending on the time of day it is used.

    The notice was very interesting: it /talked/ about two periods/rates
    ("light use" and "heavy use"), but it showed a chart with /three/
    colors on it: one (11PM--5PM, say -- this is from memory) for low
    demand, one (5PM -- 8PM, again, from memory) with no explanation and
    one (8PM-11PM, again, from memory) for high demand.
    But three periods make sense (even if my time frames are off): heavy
    demand for cooking dinner, less heavy for watching TV, light for
    everything else.
    What will really happen is unclear at this point. I will have to see
    it to even have a chance of figuring it out.

    Our electricity company offers "free days" (I think it is three per
    year, plus you can 'buy' more using their loyalty scheme rewards
    points). You of course need a smart meter, which they say we do have,
    although we've had the house since new and nobody actually installed
    one that we know of.



    This is similar to my phone/internet bill: I got an email some time
    back (and a letter yesterday) stating that they will be split so I
    will get and have to pay two bills a month /starting in October/, and
    yet my October bill (payment due 10/28/25) had both still combined.

    Maybe the November bill will come in two parts ... maybe they meant
    October 26 ... who can say until it happens?

    At least I will finally see how the various fees, taxes, and other
    petty annoyances are divided between the two!



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lynn McGuire@3:633/10 to All on Fri Oct 24 19:47:46 2025
    On 10/24/2025 5:15 PM, Your Name wrote:
    On 2025-10-24 16:53:03 +0000, Paul S Person said:
    On Fri, 24 Oct 2025 07:16:04 +1100, sjharker@aussiebroadband.com.au
    (Stephen Harker) wrote:

    Cryptoengineer <petertrei@gmail.com> writes:

    <snippo>

    My concern is information on usage. We have smart power meters used by
    the power companies to get usage information and so bill more
    automtically.ÿ There were repors of this being used tofind houses which
    were not occupied (on trips away for example) and so target for
    burgling.ÿ Like most I have my heat-pump hot water progrmmed to heat in
    the period 1000 to 1500 hours where solar should be good and the grid
    power is on non-peak.ÿ Some also progarm other devices (heating/cooling
    or washing) in similar times.ÿ This is laragely to bank the solar when
    at a maximum.

    I am eagerly (OK, that's satire) awaiting my next power bill because
    it may reflect a new scheme where they charge for electricity
    depending on the time of day it is used.

    The notice was very interesting: it /talked/ about two periods/rates
    ("light use" and "heavy use"), but it showed a chart with /three/
    colors on it: one (11PM--5PM, say -- this is from memory) for low
    demand, one (5PM -- 8PM, again, from memory) with no explanation and
    one (8PM-11PM, again, from memory) for high demand.
    But three periods make sense (even if my time frames are off): heavy
    demand for cooking dinner, less heavy for watching TV, light for
    everything else.
    What will really happen is unclear at this point. I will have to see
    it to even have a chance of figuring it out.

    Our electricity company offers "free days" (I think it is three per
    year, plus you can 'buy' more using their loyalty scheme rewards
    points). You of course need a smart meter, which they say we do have, although we've had the house since new and nobody actually installed one that we know of.

    Go look at your power meter. Does it have a digital display which is
    flashing various things like instantaneous power demand, cumulative
    power demand, etc. If so, it is a smart meter. If it has the five or
    six analog dials then it is not a smart meter.

    Lynn


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Fri Oct 24 17:52:13 2025


    On 10/24/25 15:08, Your Name wrote:
    On 2025-10-24 16:05:43 +0000, Cryptoengineer said:

    On 10/23/2025 10:32 PM, Titus G wrote:
    On 23/10/25 04:28, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Wed, 22 Oct 2025 17:19:06 +1300, Titus G <noone@nowhere.com> wrote: >>>>
    On 22/10/25 16:13, Your Name wrote:
    much snippage

    According to Mr Google:

    I was joking previously when I suggested you were sexist.

    Apple even stupidly left out the floppy drive from their iMac
    computers
    leaving users now way to transfer files (other than the slow
    internet or
    then-hugely expensive USB thumb drives) - people had to pay extra >>>>>> to get
    an external floppy drive just to retain functionality of the older >>>>>> Mac
    computers.

    Apple's only reason for existence is to return profits to its
    owners and
    has the same philosophy as the USA insurance-triaged 'health'
    system: A
    patient totally cured is a source of income lost. A perfect product
    means no more income from that customer. Do you remember that Apple >>>>> were
    prosecuted for software that caused the need to unnecessarily replace >>>>> batteries? Was it Apple selling the thumb drives and external drives >>>>> with proprietary plugs? Is Apple stupid because it has less money
    than Musk?

    That's the best takedown of Modren Medicine I have seen in a long
    while. As practiced in the USA, that is; if you live somewhere else,
    YMMV.

    But as others have noted, the proprietary plugs were not a factor.
    Perhaps you are thinking of IBM in the pre-PC days, when competitors
    were kept busy matching the new proprietary plugs IBM kept coming up
    with. Or so I recall having read in the far distant past.

    My recollection is of having read in the far distant past that it was
    Apple that used non standard interfaces/plugs. Maybe it was only their
    phones?

    The term 'Connector Conspiracy' was originally applied to IBM big iron,
    back in the 60s and 70s. It was thought to be an attempt to shut out
    compatible products, but making unique, patented connectors, and then
    refusing to license them.

    Apple certainly had unique 'Lightning' connectors up until just a few
    years ago. The EU forced all cell phones to use USB-C, and now that's
    the standard.

    Apple has created a few connection port technologies over the years, including being a co-creator of USB-C. Some formats became popular and widely used, others didn't.



    Don't get me started on EV power connectors....

    That was always going to be yet another issue with electric cars because there was no standard and no industry dicsussion int he race to be
    "first", so each company stupidly made their own system.



    Some small shops made a good deal out of adapters to the C=64 and its relatives
    and even a totally strange RBG out put on the Amiga. IBM may have been
    a leader
    but Commodore Business Machines did its best to follw theirt lead. USB
    and its
    derivatives is much better.

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Your Name@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 25 15:52:13 2025
    On 2025-10-25 00:47:46 +0000, Lynn McGuire said:
    On 10/24/2025 5:15 PM, Your Name wrote:
    On 2025-10-24 16:53:03 +0000, Paul S Person said:
    On Fri, 24 Oct 2025 07:16:04 +1100, sjharker@aussiebroadband.com.au
    (Stephen Harker) wrote:

    Cryptoengineer <petertrei@gmail.com> writes:

    <snippo>

    My concern is information on usage. We have smart power meters used by >>>> the power companies to get usage information and so bill more
    automtically.ÿ There were repors of this being used tofind houses which >>>> were not occupied (on trips away for example) and so target for
    burgling.ÿ Like most I have my heat-pump hot water progrmmed to heat in >>>> the period 1000 to 1500 hours where solar should be good and the grid
    power is on non-peak.ÿ Some also progarm other devices (heating/cooling >>>> or washing) in similar times.ÿ This is laragely to bank the solar when >>>> at a maximum.

    I am eagerly (OK, that's satire) awaiting my next power bill because
    it may reflect a new scheme where they charge for electricity
    depending on the time of day it is used.

    The notice was very interesting: it /talked/ about two periods/rates
    ("light use" and "heavy use"), but it showed a chart with /three/
    colors on it: one (11PM--5PM, say -- this is from memory) for low
    demand, one (5PM -- 8PM, again, from memory) with no explanation and
    one (8PM-11PM, again, from memory) for high demand.
    But three periods make sense (even if my time frames are off): heavy
    demand for cooking dinner, less heavy for watching TV, light for
    everything else.
    What will really happen is unclear at this point. I will have to see
    it to even have a chance of figuring it out.

    Our electricity company offers "free days" (I think it is three per
    year, plus you can 'buy' more using their loyalty scheme rewards
    points). You of course need a smart meter, which they say we do have,
    although we've had the house since new and nobody actually installed
    one that we know of.

    Go look at your power meter. Does it have a digital display which is flashing various things like instantaneous power demand, cumulative
    power demand, etc. If so, it is a smart meter. If it has the five or
    six analog dials then it is not a smart meter.

    Lynn

    It's not possible to see the meter, unless I open the cabinet (I've
    never bothered to look to see how it opens), because the little plastic
    window has become discoloured and clouded over the years. :-)





    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Cryptoengineer@3:633/10 to All on Fri Oct 24 22:55:07 2025
    On 10/24/2025 6:08 PM, Your Name wrote:
    On 2025-10-24 16:05:43 +0000, Cryptoengineer said:

    On 10/23/2025 10:32 PM, Titus G wrote:
    On 23/10/25 04:28, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Wed, 22 Oct 2025 17:19:06 +1300, Titus G <noone@nowhere.com> wrote: >>>>
    On 22/10/25 16:13, Your Name wrote:
    much snippage

    According to Mr Google:

    I was joking previously when I suggested you were sexist.

    Apple even stupidly left out the floppy drive from their iMac
    computers
    leaving users now way to transfer files (other than the slow
    internet or
    then-hugely expensive USB thumb drives) - people had to pay extra >>>>>> to get
    an external floppy drive just to retain functionality of the older >>>>>> Mac
    computers.

    Apple's only reason for existence is to return profits to its
    owners and
    has the same philosophy as the USA insurance-triaged 'health'
    system: A
    patient totally cured is a source of income lost. A perfect product
    means no more income from that customer. Do you remember that Apple >>>>> were
    prosecuted for software that caused the need to unnecessarily replace >>>>> batteries? Was it Apple selling the thumb drives and external drives >>>>> with proprietary plugs? Is Apple stupid because it has less money
    than Musk?

    That's the best takedown of Modren Medicine I have seen in a long
    while. As practiced in the USA, that is; if you live somewhere else,
    YMMV.

    But as others have noted, the proprietary plugs were not a factor.
    Perhaps you are thinking of IBM in the pre-PC days, when competitors
    were kept busy matching the new proprietary plugs IBM kept coming up
    with. Or so I recall having read in the far distant past.

    My recollection is of having read in the far distant past that it was
    Apple that used non standard interfaces/plugs. Maybe it was only their
    phones?

    The term 'Connector Conspiracy' was originally applied to IBM big iron,
    back in the 60s and 70s. It was thought to be an attempt to shut out
    compatible products, but making unique, patented connectors, and then
    refusing to license them.

    Apple certainly had unique 'Lightning' connectors up until just a few
    years ago. The EU forced all cell phones to use USB-C, and now that's
    the standard.

    Apple has created a few connection port technologies over the years, including being a co-creator of USB-C. Some formats became popular and widely used, others didn't.



    Don't get me started on EV power connectors....

    That was always going to be yet another issue with electric cars because there was no standard and no industry dicsussion int he race to be
    "first", so each company stupidly made their own system.

    Yet another Shit On Stuff I Know Nothing About post from this guy....

    In North America, over the past few years, pretty much every company
    which sells EVs has announced cutting over to the NACS connector:
    SAE standard J3400. So, yes, there's a standard. Mitsubishi is the
    only holdout.

    NACS is basically the Tesla connector, which proved far easier to
    use, and has a larger installed base of public chargers, than any
    other in the US. Older non-Teslas used CCS1 or CHAdeMO. There
    are adapters available to let them use the Tesla Supercharger
    network.

    In Europe and Oceania, CCS2 is the standard.
    In Japan, CHAdeMO.
    In China, GB/T

    Adapters are available for most combinations.

    pt




    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Titus G@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 25 17:05:10 2025
    On 25/10/25 15:52, Your Name wrote:
    On 2025-10-25 00:47:46 +0000, Lynn McGuire said:
    On 10/24/2025 5:15 PM, Your Name wrote:
    On 2025-10-24 16:53:03 +0000, Paul S Person said:
    On Fri, 24 Oct 2025 07:16:04 +1100, sjharker@aussiebroadband.com.au
    (Stephen Harker) wrote:

    Cryptoengineer <petertrei@gmail.com> writes:

    <snippo>

    My concern is information on usage. We have smart power meters used by >>>>> the power companies to get usage information and so bill more
    automtically.?ÿ There were repors of this being used tofind houses
    which
    were not occupied (on trips away for example) and so target for
    burgling.?ÿ Like most I have my heat-pump hot water progrmmed to
    heat in
    the period 1000 to 1500 hours where solar should be good and the grid >>>>> power is on non-peak.?ÿ Some also progarm other devices (heating/
    cooling
    or washing) in similar times.?ÿ This is laragely to bank the solar
    when
    at a maximum.

    I am eagerly (OK, that's satire) awaiting my next power bill because
    it may reflect a new scheme where they charge for electricity
    depending on the time of day it is used.

    The notice was very interesting: it /talked/ about two periods/rates
    ("light use" and "heavy use"), but it showed a chart with /three/
    colors on it: one (11PM--5PM, say -- this is from memory) for low
    demand, one (5PM -- 8PM, again, from memory) with no explanation and
    one (8PM-11PM, again, from memory) for high demand.
    But three periods make sense (even if my time frames are off): heavy
    demand for cooking dinner, less heavy for watching TV, light for
    everything else.
    What will really happen is unclear at this point. I will have to see
    it to even have a chance of figuring it out.

    Our electricity company offers "free days" (I think it is three per
    year, plus you can 'buy' more using their loyalty scheme rewards
    points). You of course need a smart meter, which they say we do have,
    although we've had the house since new and nobody actually installed
    one that we know of.

    Go look at your power meter.ÿ Does it have a digital display which is
    flashing various things like instantaneous power demand, cumulative
    power demand, etc.ÿ If so, it is a smart meter.ÿ If it has the five or
    six analog dials then it is not a smart meter.

    Lynn

    It's not possible to see the meter, unless I open the cabinet (I've
    never bothered to look to see how it opens), because the little plastic window has become discoloured and clouded over the years.ÿ :-)

    If it is not possible to see the meter, then your power company will be
    getting its information from your smart meter which they think you have.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Your Name@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 25 18:25:39 2025
    On 2025-10-25 04:05:10 +0000, Titus G said:
    On 25/10/25 15:52, Your Name wrote:
    On 2025-10-25 00:47:46 +0000, Lynn McGuire said:
    On 10/24/2025 5:15 PM, Your Name wrote:
    On 2025-10-24 16:53:03 +0000, Paul S Person said:
    On Fri, 24 Oct 2025 07:16:04 +1100, sjharker@aussiebroadband.com.au
    (Stephen Harker) wrote:

    Cryptoengineer <petertrei@gmail.com> writes:

    <snippo>

    My concern is information on usage. We have smart power meters used by >>>>>> the power companies to get usage information and so bill more
    automtically.?ÿ There were repors of this being used tofind houses >>>>>> which were not occupied (on trips away for example) and so target for >>>>>> burgling.?ÿ Like most I have my heat-pump hot water progrmmed to
    heat in the period 1000 to 1500 hours where solar should be good and >>>>>> the grid power is on non-peak.?ÿ Some also progarm other devices
    (heating/ cooling or washing) in similar times.?ÿ This is laragely to >>>>>> bank the solar when at a maximum.

    I am eagerly (OK, that's satire) awaiting my next power bill because >>>>> it may reflect a new scheme where they charge for electricity
    depending on the time of day it is used.

    The notice was very interesting: it /talked/ about two periods/rates >>>>> ("light use" and "heavy use"), but it showed a chart with /three/
    colors on it: one (11PM--5PM, say -- this is from memory) for low
    demand, one (5PM -- 8PM, again, from memory) with no explanation and >>>>> one (8PM-11PM, again, from memory) for high demand.
    But three periods make sense (even if my time frames are off): heavy >>>>> demand for cooking dinner, less heavy for watching TV, light for
    everything else.
    What will really happen is unclear at this point. I will have to see >>>>> it to even have a chance of figuring it out.

    Our electricity company offers "free days" (I think it is three per
    year, plus you can 'buy' more using their loyalty scheme rewards
    points). You of course need a smart meter, which they say we do have,
    although we've had the house since new and nobody actually installed
    one that we know of.

    Go look at your power meter.? Does it have a digital display which is
    flashing various things like instantaneous power demand, cumulative
    power demand, etc.? If so, it is a smart meter.? If it has the five or
    six analog dials then it is not a smart meter.

    Lynn

    It's not possible to see the meter, unless I open the cabinet (I've
    never bothered to look to see how it opens), because the little plastic
    window has become discoloured and clouded over the years.ÿ :-)

    If it is not possible to see the meter, then your power company will be getting its information from your smart meter which they think you have.

    Or the meter reader person simply opens the cabinet to read the meter. :-)
    As above, I've never bothered or needed to look at how it opens.




    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 25 08:27:18 2025
    On Fri, 24 Oct 2025 12:05:43 -0400, Cryptoengineer
    <petertrei@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 10/23/2025 10:32 PM, Titus G wrote:
    On 23/10/25 04:28, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Wed, 22 Oct 2025 17:19:06 +1300, Titus G <noone@nowhere.com>
    wrote:

    On 22/10/25 16:13, Your Name wrote:
    much snippage

    According to Mr Google:

    I was joking previously when I suggested you were sexist.

    Apple even stupidly left out the floppy drive from their iMac
    computers
    leaving users now way to transfer files (other than the slow
    internet or
    then-hugely expensive USB thumb drives) - people had to pay extra
    to get
    an external floppy drive just to retain functionality of the older
    Mac
    computers.

    Apple's only reason for existence is to return profits to its owners
    and
    has the same philosophy as the USA insurance-triaged 'health'
    system: A
    patient totally cured is a source of income lost. A perfect product
    means no more income from that customer. Do you remember that Apple
    were
    prosecuted for software that caused the need to unnecessarily
    replace
    batteries? Was it Apple selling the thumb drives and external drives
    with proprietary plugs? Is Apple stupid because it has less money
    than Musk?

    That's the best takedown of Modren Medicine I have seen in a long
    while. As practiced in the USA, that is; if you live somewhere else,
    YMMV.

    But as others have noted, the proprietary plugs were not a factor.
    Perhaps you are thinking of IBM in the pre-PC days, when competitors
    were kept busy matching the new proprietary plugs IBM kept coming up
    with. Or so I recall having read in the far distant past.

    My recollection is of having read in the far distant past that it was
    Apple that used non standard interfaces/plugs. Maybe it was only their
    phones?

    The term 'Connector Conspiracy' was originally applied to IBM big iron,
    back in the 60s and 70s. It was thought to be an attempt to shut out >compatible products, but making unique, patented connectors, and then >refusing to license them.

    Apple certainly had unique 'Lightning' connectors up until just a few
    years ago. The EU forced all cell phones to use USB-C, and now that's
    the standard.

    Don't get me started on EV power connectors....

    And the Tandy 1000 I purchased back in the late 80s had a parallel
    port that required a special connector. That was, IIRC, toward the end
    of "our PC must be unique even though we sell it as an IBM PC clone
    idiocy".

    Well, except perhaps for HP. I am wondering what to do with the HP
    Envy drive: since the power button died, I had no opportunity to use
    Eraser on it. Removing it and putting it into an enclosure would be an
    option -- and give me another 2TB drive unless I decided to put it
    back in the HP Envy and buy another drive for the enclosure. But
    whether this would work or whether the drive would turn out to be
    specially manufactured for HP and not work with an encloure is
    unclear. I /have/ read reports indicating that this is a problem --
    or, rather, was a problem 10-15 years ago.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 25 08:37:06 2025
    On Fri, 24 Oct 2025 22:55:07 -0400, Cryptoengineer
    <petertrei@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 10/24/2025 6:08 PM, Your Name wrote:

    <snippo: companies that tried to control their customers by creating Super-Special connectors for their equipment>

    That was always going to be yet another issue with electric cars
    because
    there was no standard and no industry dicsussion int he race to be
    "first", so each company stupidly made their own system.

    Yet another Shit On Stuff I Know Nothing About post from this guy....

    In North America, over the past few years, pretty much every company
    which sells EVs has announced cutting over to the NACS connector:
    SAE standard J3400. So, yes, there's a standard. Mitsubishi is the
    only holdout.

    He's not talking about "the past few years". And you appear to agree
    with him that different companies had different connectors -- for a
    while.

    NACS is basically the Tesla connector, which proved far easier to
    use, and has a larger installed base of public chargers, than any
    other in the US. Older non-Teslas used CCS1 or CHAdeMO. There
    are adapters available to let them use the Tesla Supercharger
    network.

    In Europe and Oceania, CCS2 is the standard.
    In Japan, CHAdeMO.
    In China, GB/T

    Adapters are available for most combinations.

    Reminds me of a dongle or two that I have that came with at least two
    slide-in plugs to fit electrical sockets in the USA and Europe. There
    may have been more, for other regions.

    Note that the problem is not limited to the plug: the voltage/Hz vary
    as well so the dongle (which outputs the DC needed by the device) has
    to compensate for that.

    Standardization does solve a lot of problems. In some cases, however,
    it merely simplifies them by reducing the number of choices that need
    to be accomodated for something to be /truly/ useable everywhere.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 25 08:54:55 2025
    On Fri, 24 Oct 2025 09:43:07 -0700, Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> wrote:

    On 10/24/25 09:27, Paul S Person wrote:

    <snippo>

    And this presumes that /Consumer Reports/ took the appropriate steps
    when I wrote into them about their first DVD player article. This had
    two problems:

    1. It complained that it could not record, thus showing that the
    Consumer's Union believed each and every one of its members was in
    intentional and frequent violation of the copyright laws by recording
    over-the-air programming. IOW, it thought we were all thieves.
    2. It asserted that P&S (pan-and-scan) films were for older 4:3 TVs,
    while LB (letterboxed) films were for 16:9 HDTVs.


    No they though we were all time shifters i.e. watching shows after
    the broadcast time. I used to do that but i figured out eventually I
    could
    never find enough time to watch all the interesting sounding stuff.

    So did I, but I never fooled myself that I wasn't violating the
    Copyright Law. Or did the Courts rule this to be Reasonable Use?
    Recording the whole program, with commercials (presumably), to be seen
    again later again and again and again if one wanted to?

    I had some hard-to-find movies on such tapes for some time before
    replacing them. I think they all came out on VHS, but any that did not
    were replaced with DVDs when they came out on DVD.

    OTOH, for a while I recorded six hours starting at midnight every
    Sunday. I did this because Dr Who would appear at some point in that
    timeframe. When it appeared varied because it depended on how many
    infomercials they had been able to sell air time to and when the
    owners of those wanted them to be seen.

    I wrote them a letter covering the first point and pointing out that
    letterboxing was not done to fit the screen, but rather to satisfy the
    market for films that were actually all there instead of being cut off
    on the sides. I, myself, replaced many P&S VHS films with LB VHS films
    (and then with LB DVDs) because I only buy films I really want to see,
    and I really want to see the entire film, not just the "important"
    bits P&S presents. This included an essay on aspect ratios which I
    will spare you all.

    I also suggested they find someone who actually understood this stuff
    to do the tests/reviews in the future.

    So it is possible that they did, in fact, find people who had at least
    some idea of what was going on and the review of TVs able to play
    "3d" (stereoscopic) films without special glasses was written by them.
    And the claim that the reduced resolution actually mattered when "3d"
    (stereoscopic) films were watched may have been based on actual
    comparison testing and not just "the resolution is halved, that /must/
    be a problem" thinking.

    I should have pointed out that this would been in the late 90s/early
    00s, as I stop subscribing to /Consumer Reports/ after they insisted
    on limited online access without additional payment, would not
    consider a higher subscription price which would include the web-site,
    and, oh yes, started treating us as "customers" with "accounts"
    instead of Members of the Consumer's Union.

    My last annual issue (a summary of the preceding year, and a
    convenient reference as it was a PB book not a magazine issue) was 2/3
    the size of the year before, and mostly descriptive articles as
    opposed to articles with ratings. To get the ratings, you had to go
    online. And pay extra.

    Personally I am happy with a decent HD screen on the TV but lately as
    the
    weather undergoes changes I am lucky to have one good channel out of
    over 50.

    It sounds like you are using an antenna. How quaint.

    Have you considered using a computer and a web browser? Several offer
    TV shows, organized in channels with fixed start times. I just checked
    Plex and it does, so other free streaming services probably do as
    well. Not 50 channels, perhaps, but then not mostly in a language you
    don't understand or religious (unless you choose that category)
    either.

    Judging from the films I have occasionally streamed from them, there
    are lots of ads. But what is TV without advertising?

    I long ago realized that (at least at that time) the advertisements
    often had higher production values and were more entertaining than the programs, after all.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 25 08:56:32 2025
    On Fri, 24 Oct 2025 13:19:56 -0400, Cryptoengineer
    <petertrei@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 10/24/2025 12:27 PM, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Thu, 23 Oct 2025 09:37:02 +1300, Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com>
    wrote:

    <snippo to bit I didn't respond to before>

    3D in every form has never really been popular, partly thanks to
    needing silly glasses of one type or another. There are new computer
    monitors that do 3D without needing glasses, which might move up to
    bigger TV screens, but again it's really just a gimmick to part fools >>>from their money, and there will be hardly any actual content to watch

    (other than perhaps a re-release of the few awful old 3D movies, like
    "Jaws 3D").

    /Consumer Reports/ reviewed HDTVs which could play "3d" (stereoscopic)
    movies without glasses, This works by putting each image out on
    alternate lines. Kind of like interlacing, although I do not recall if
    that was actually used.

    Their report was that this worked -- but, of course, resolution was
    halved and so the result was clearly inferior.

    It did occur to me that doing this with a 4K TV would produce 2K
    resolution, which might work acceptably. It should go without saying
    that such a set would play non-"3d" (stereoscopic) movies at 4K
    (upscaled if necessary). I don't recall if a special player was
    needed.

    And this presumes that /Consumer Reports/ took the appropriate steps
    when I wrote into them about their first DVD player article. This had
    two problems:

    1. It complained that it could not record, thus showing that the
    Consumer's Union believed each and every one of its members was in
    intentional and frequent violation of the copyright laws by recording
    over-the-air programming. IOW, it thought we were all thieves.

    When was this? Time shifting TV has been legal for over 40 years:

    From Wikipedia:

    "Sony Corp. of America v. Universal City Studios, Inc., 464 U.S. 417
    (1984), also known as the "Betamax case", is a decision by the Supreme
    Court of the United States which ruled that the making of individual
    copies of complete television shows for purposes of time shifting does
    not constitute copyright infringement, but can instead be defended as
    fair use."

    Thanks for answering a question I raised elsewhere.

    Of course, with /today's/ Supreme Court, that could be overturned at
    any time.

    Personally, I still regard it as theft. But that's just me.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 25 09:03:39 2025
    On Fri, 24 Oct 2025 20:39:38 +1300, Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com>
    wrote:

    On 2025-10-24 05:32:26 +0000, Stephen Harker said:
    Titus G <noone@nowhere.com> writes:
    On 24/10/25 10:35, Cryptoengineer wrote:
    On 10/23/2025 12:14 PM, Paul S Person wrote:
    snip

    If it is true that the temps are intended to be "set once, leave
    forever", I think the entire issue becomes ... moot.

    Friends who have underfloor heating as well as heat pumps, set both
    to
    20 degrees Centigrade when their house was built three years ago and
    have left it at that temperature ever since.

    I set mine at 18 C for winter and 27 C for summer.

    Those look like they're the wrong way around ... unless you like
    freezing in winter and baking in sumer. :-)

    Actually, in terms of Fahrenheit, that is about 65 for heating and
    about 81 for cooling. When I think about a heat pump with A/C that
    needs to be kept at the same temps (one for heating, one for cooling
    -- which I can only hope is possible), 65 and 80 come to mind as those
    temps.

    Based on what I am comfortable with now, with oil heat and no A/C.

    And provided the A/C doesn't just cool but dehumidifies as well.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Dorsey@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 25 12:09:22 2025
    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    Well, except perhaps for HP. I am wondering what to do with the HP
    Envy drive: since the power button died, I had no opportunity to use
    Eraser on it. Removing it and putting it into an enclosure would be an
    option -- and give me another 2TB drive unless I decided to put it
    back in the HP Envy and buy another drive for the enclosure. But
    whether this would work or whether the drive would turn out to be
    specially manufactured for HP and not work with an encloure is
    unclear. I /have/ read reports indicating that this is a problem --

    HP and Dell have some model drives with special firmware that get
    checked by the bios, which will refuse to accept non-native drives.
    The HP drives will work on other machines, but if you want to put a
    SATA drive on the HP machine it has to be HP-branded. HP Gen9
    servers are like this, Gen8 and Gen7 are not. I know nothing about
    desktops but I know far too much about HP.
    --scott
    --
    "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 25 09:10:01 2025
    On Sat, 25 Oct 2025 18:25:39 +1300, Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com>
    wrote:

    On 2025-10-25 04:05:10 +0000, Titus G said:
    On 25/10/25 15:52, Your Name wrote:
    On 2025-10-25 00:47:46 +0000, Lynn McGuire said:
    On 10/24/2025 5:15 PM, Your Name wrote:
    On 2025-10-24 16:53:03 +0000, Paul S Person said:
    On Fri, 24 Oct 2025 07:16:04 +1100,
    sjharker@aussiebroadband.com.au
    (Stephen Harker) wrote:

    Cryptoengineer <petertrei@gmail.com> writes:

    <snippo>

    My concern is information on usage. We have smart power meters
    used by
    the power companies to get usage information and so bill more
    automtically.?ÿ There were repors of this being used
    tofind houses
    which were not occupied (on trips away for example) and so target
    for
    burgling.?ÿ Like most I have my heat-pump hot water
    progrmmed to
    heat in the period 1000 to 1500 hours where solar should be good
    and
    the grid power is on non-peak.?ÿ Some also progarm
    other devices
    (heating/ cooling or washing) in similar times.?ÿ This
    is laragely to
    bank the solar when at a maximum.

    I am eagerly (OK, that's satire) awaiting my next power bill
    because
    it may reflect a new scheme where they charge for electricity
    depending on the time of day it is used.

    The notice was very interesting: it /talked/ about two
    periods/rates
    ("light use" and "heavy use"), but it showed a chart with /three/
    colors on it: one (11PM--5PM, say -- this is from memory) for low
    demand, one (5PM -- 8PM, again, from memory) with no explanation
    and
    one (8PM-11PM, again, from memory) for high demand.
    But three periods make sense (even if my time frames are off):
    heavy
    demand for cooking dinner, less heavy for watching TV, light for
    everything else.
    What will really happen is unclear at this point. I will have to
    see
    it to even have a chance of figuring it out.

    Our electricity company offers "free days" (I think it is three per
    year, plus you can 'buy' more using their loyalty scheme rewards
    points). You of course need a smart meter, which they say we do
    have,
    although we've had the house since new and nobody actually
    installed
    one that we know of.

    Go look at your power meter.? Does it have a digital display which
    is
    flashing various things like instantaneous power demand, cumulative
    power demand, etc.? If so, it is a smart meter.? If it has the
    five or
    six analog dials then it is not a smart meter.

    Lynn

    It's not possible to see the meter, unless I open the cabinet (I've
    never bothered to look to see how it opens), because the little
    plastic
    window has become discoloured and clouded over the years.ÿ :-)

    If it is not possible to see the meter, then your power company will
    be
    getting its information from your smart meter which they think you
    have.

    Or the meter reader person simply opens the cabinet to read the meter.
    :-)
    As above, I've never bothered or needed to look at how it opens.

    Locally, Seattle City Power converted us some years back. Ours are not
    only smart, they are /connected/. Using WiFi, of course. That is how
    they plan to tell how much power we are using during each part of the
    day, after all.

    But those who opted out do still have their meters read manually --
    for an extra fee. Well, /somebody/ has to pay the meter-readers'
    salaries.

    But that doesn't mean yours, even if smart, is connected via WiFi.
    Although that would solve the "can't read the thing through the
    window" problem.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 25 09:25:10 2025


    On 10/25/25 08:54, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Fri, 24 Oct 2025 09:43:07 -0700, Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> wrote:

    On 10/24/25 09:27, Paul S Person wrote:

    <snippo>

    And this presumes that /Consumer Reports/ took the appropriate steps
    when I wrote into them about their first DVD player article. This had
    two problems:

    1. It complained that it could not record, thus showing that the
    Consumer's Union believed each and every one of its members was in
    intentional and frequent violation of the copyright laws by recording
    over-the-air programming. IOW, it thought we were all thieves.
    2. It asserted that P&S (pan-and-scan) films were for older 4:3 TVs,
    while LB (letterboxed) films were for 16:9 HDTVs.


    No they though we were all time shifters i.e. watching shows after
    the broadcast time. I used to do that but i figured out eventually I could >> never find enough time to watch all the interesting sounding stuff.

    So did I, but I never fooled myself that I wasn't violating the
    Copyright Law. Or did the Courts rule this to be Reasonable Use?

    I think they did back when the SCOUSA had somewhat reasonable members.

    Recording the whole program, with commercials (presumably), to be seen
    again later again and again and again if one wanted to?

    I had some hard-to-find movies on such tapes for some time before
    replacing them. I think they all came out on VHS, but any that did not
    were replaced with DVDs when they came out on DVD.

    On VHS I had the Perry Mason movies from the 1930s.>
    OTOH, for a while I recorded six hours starting at midnight every
    Sunday. I did this because Dr Who would appear at some point in that timeframe. When it appeared varied because it depended on how many infomercials they had been able to sell air time to and when the
    owners of those wanted them to be seen.

    I was luckier with Dr.Who which was on local PBS channel 54 back in the day. I had horrible reception. 54 was located in the Southern Bay Area
    to provide
    the entertainment the engineers and engineers to be required. I got
    into anime
    because the Who program followed a hour or so of Japanese animation.>
    I wrote them a letter covering the first point and pointing out that
    letterboxing was not done to fit the screen, but rather to satisfy the
    market for films that were actually all there instead of being cut off
    on the sides. I, myself, replaced many P&S VHS films with LB VHS films
    (and then with LB DVDs) because I only buy films I really want to see,
    and I really want to see the entire film, not just the "important"
    bits P&S presents. This included an essay on aspect ratios which I
    will spare you all.

    I also suggested they find someone who actually understood this stuff
    to do the tests/reviews in the future.

    So it is possible that they did, in fact, find people who had at least
    some idea of what was going on and the review of TVs able to play
    "3d" (stereoscopic) films without special glasses was written by them.
    And the claim that the reduced resolution actually mattered when "3d"
    (stereoscopic) films were watched may have been based on actual
    comparison testing and not just "the resolution is halved, that /must/
    be a problem" thinking.

    I should have pointed out that this would been in the late 90s/early
    00s, as I stop subscribing to /Consumer Reports/ after they insisted
    on limited online access without additional payment, would not
    consider a higher subscription price which would include the web-site,
    and, oh yes, started treating us as "customers" with "accounts"
    instead of Members of the Consumer's Union.

    My last annual issue (a summary of the preceding year, and a
    convenient reference as it was a PB book not a magazine issue) was 2/3
    the size of the year before, and mostly descriptive articles as
    opposed to articles with ratings. To get the ratings, you had to go
    online. And pay extra.

    Personally I am happy with a decent HD screen on the TV but lately as the
    weather undergoes changes I am lucky to have one good channel out of
    over 50.

    It sounds like you are using an antenna. How quaint.

    How economical.>
    Have you considered using a computer and a web browser? Several offer
    TV shows, organized in channels with fixed start times. I just checked
    Plex and it does, so other free streaming services probably do as
    well. Not 50 channels, perhaps, but then not mostly in a language you
    don't understand or religious (unless you choose that category)
    either.

    I try to watch only certain shows from online sources as I prefer my 32" TV
    screen for most things. I watch the PBS News Hour, BBC, DW, and TOH. On another PBS channel I watch France 24.


    Judging from the films I have occasionally streamed from them, there
    are lots of ads. But what is TV without advertising?

    Much more expensive.>
    I long ago realized that (at least at that time) the advertisements
    often had higher production values and were more entertaining than the programs, after all.

    Some are at least when they start out. After i have seen enough of an Advertisement on TV I just shut my eyes or start reading.

    Speaking of reading I have something else to post.

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Mark Jackson@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 25 13:04:20 2025
    On 10/25/2025 11:27 AM, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Fri, 24 Oct 2025 12:05:43 -0400, Cryptoengineer
    <petertrei@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 10/23/2025 10:32 PM, Titus G wrote:
    On 23/10/25 04:28, Paul S Person wrote:

    Perhaps you are thinking of IBM in the pre-PC days, when competitors
    were kept busy matching the new proprietary plugs IBM kept coming up
    with. Or so I recall having read in the far distant past.

    My recollection is of having read in the far distant past that it was
    Apple that used non standard interfaces/plugs. Maybe it was only their
    phones?

    The term 'Connector Conspiracy' was originally applied to IBM big iron,
    back in the 60s and 70s. It was thought to be an attempt to shut out
    compatible products, but making unique, patented connectors, and then
    refusing to license them.

    Apple certainly had unique 'Lightning' connectors up until just a few
    years ago. The EU forced all cell phones to use USB-C, and now that's
    the standard.

    Don't get me started on EV power connectors....

    And the Tandy 1000 I purchased back in the late 80s had a parallel
    port that required a special connector. That was, IIRC, toward the end
    of "our PC must be unique even though we sell it as an IBM PC clone
    idiocy".

    The Xerox Alto had a 50-pin connector of unknown function (to me) on the
    back. Fortunately there was documentation of which pins constituted an
    RS232 configuration, and I was able to have a long adapter cable made up
    to run over the wall into the lab where the Intel iRMX86 system I was
    working with lived. The editor on the Intel box was completely
    unacceptable, but by transferring Pascal files back and forth to the
    Alto I could use the lovely Laurel editor, then transfer them back for testing.

    --
    Mark Jackson - https://mark-jackson.online/
    Against the assault of laughter nothing can stand.
    - Mark Twain

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Jay Morris@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 25 12:13:22 2025
    On 10/25/2025 10:54 AM, Paul S Person wrote:
    OTOH, for a while I recorded six hours starting at midnight every
    Sunday. I did this because Dr Who would appear at some point in that timeframe. When it appeared varied because it depended on how many infomercials they had been able to sell air time to and when the
    owners of those wanted them to be seen.


    I didn't have that problem with Doctor Who as it aired on our PBS
    station. On the other hand, Babylon 5 was on UPN (and then CW) and the
    local station would show the Orlando Magic basketball home games,
    preempting whatever was normally shown. So start it at normal time and
    let it run.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Jay Morris@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 25 12:25:22 2025
    On 10/25/2025 11:10 AM, Paul S Person wrote:
    Locally, Seattle City Power converted us some years back. Ours are not
    only smart, they are/connected/. Using WiFi, of course. That is how
    they plan to tell how much power we are using during each part of the
    day, after all.

    But those who opted out do still have their meters read manually --
    for an extra fee. Well,/somebody/ has to pay the meter-readers'
    salaries.

    But that doesn't mean yours, even if smart, is connected via WiFi.
    Although that would solve the "can't read the thing through the
    window" problem.

    Do they actually say it uses WiFi? According to this https://envocore.com/blog/how-do-smart-meters-communicate/


    In-home smart meters do not use your personal Wi-Fi network. Not
    everyone has a Wi-Fi network, so it would be counterproductive to
    require this. Additionally, there are potential security risks in both directions. Instead, they typically connect to a Home Area Network (HAN)
    via a low speed wireless protocol, such as Wireless M-Bus or ZigBee, or
    they connect to the cellular phone network. The amount of bandwidth
    needed by each individual meter is low. They then connect to a WAN
    network, although this often also uses the cellular network because it
    is already in place.

    Some smart meters use a RF transmitter to connect. The meters connect to something called a data concentrator, which pulls together the data from several smart meters and sends it to the central grid. This is typically mounted on a utility pole.

    Smart meters do not connect directly to the internet. Customers get the
    data from the central location or from a display in their home. Smart appliances may also talk to the smart meter, which allows customers to
    track electricity use by appliance. As smart appliances become more
    common, the HAN will gain more nodes, supporting this and giving an even better idea of consumption. This will help consumers make smart choices
    to reduce their energy consumption and better time peak consumption.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Your Name@3:633/10 to All on Sun Oct 26 11:43:06 2025
    On 2025-10-25 17:13:22 +0000, Jay Morris said:
    On 10/25/2025 10:54 AM, Paul S Person wrote:
    OTOH, for a while I recorded six hours starting at midnight every
    Sunday. I did this because Dr Who would appear at some point in that
    timeframe. When it appeared varied because it depended on how many
    infomercials they had been able to sell air time to and when the
    owners of those wanted them to be seen.

    I didn't have that problem with Doctor Who as it aired on our PBS
    station. On the other hand, Babylon 5 was on UPN (and then CW) and the
    local station would show the Orlando Magic basketball home games,
    preempting whatever was normally shown. So start it at normal time and
    let it run.

    Here in New Zealand "Doctor Who" was always on the free-to-air channels
    (as well as a Sky TV channel) ... until the Disney agreement stopped
    it. If Disney decides to pull out after the up-coming spin-off show,
    then the show might return to free-to-air channels again.


    We record everything we want to watch on the Sky TV box, so we can
    watch it when it suits us and so we can fast forward through the advert breaks. We very rarely watch anything 'live' these days.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Cryptoengineer@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 25 22:42:49 2025
    On 10/25/2025 11:54 AM, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Fri, 24 Oct 2025 09:43:07 -0700, Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> wrote:

    On 10/24/25 09:27, Paul S Person wrote:

    <snippo>

    And this presumes that /Consumer Reports/ took the appropriate steps
    when I wrote into them about their first DVD player article. This had
    two problems:

    1. It complained that it could not record, thus showing that the
    Consumer's Union believed each and every one of its members was in
    intentional and frequent violation of the copyright laws by recording
    over-the-air programming. IOW, it thought we were all thieves.
    2. It asserted that P&S (pan-and-scan) films were for older 4:3 TVs,
    while LB (letterboxed) films were for 16:9 HDTVs.


    No they though we were all time shifters i.e. watching shows after
    the broadcast time. I used to do that but i figured out eventually I could >> never find enough time to watch all the interesting sounding stuff.

    So did I, but I never fooled myself that I wasn't violating the
    Copyright Law. Or did the Courts rule this to be Reasonable Use?
    Recording the whole program, with commercials (presumably), to be seen
    again later again and again and again if one wanted to?


    From Wikipedia:

    "Sony Corp. of America v. Universal City Studios, Inc., 464 U.S. 417
    (1984), also known as the "Betamax case", is a decision by the Supreme
    Court of the United States which ruled that the making of individual
    copies of complete television shows for purposes of time shifting does
    not constitute copyright infringement, but can instead be defended as
    fair use."

    pt

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Sun Oct 26 08:39:11 2025

    On Sat, 25 Oct 2025 12:09:22 -0400 (EDT), kludge@panix.com (Scott
    Dorsey) wrote:

    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    Well, except perhaps for HP. I am wondering what to do with the HP
    Envy drive: since the power button died, I had no opportunity to use
    Eraser on it. Removing it and putting it into an enclosure would be an >>option -- and give me another 2TB drive unless I decided to put it
    back in the HP Envy and buy another drive for the enclosure. But
    whether this would work or whether the drive would turn out to be
    specially manufactured for HP and not work with an encloure is
    unclear. I /have/ read reports indicating that this is a problem --

    HP and Dell have some model drives with special firmware that get
    checked by the bios, which will refuse to accept non-native drives.
    The HP drives will work on other machines, but if you want to put a
    SATA drive on the HP machine it has to be HP-branded. HP Gen9
    servers are like this, Gen8 and Gen7 are not. I know nothing about
    desktops but I know far too much about HP.

    That's encouraging.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Sun Oct 26 08:43:38 2025
    On Sat, 25 Oct 2025 12:13:22 -0500, Jay Morris <morrisj@epsilon3.me>
    wrote:

    On 10/25/2025 10:54 AM, Paul S Person wrote:
    OTOH, for a while I recorded six hours starting at midnight every
    Sunday. I did this because Dr Who would appear at some point in that
    timeframe. When it appeared varied because it depended on how many
    infomercials they had been able to sell air time to and when the
    owners of those wanted them to be seen.


    I didn't have that problem with Doctor Who as it aired on our PBS
    station. On the other hand, Babylon 5 was on UPN (and then CW) and the
    local station would show the Orlando Magic basketball home games,
    preempting whatever was normally shown. So start it at normal time and
    let it run.

    When I was growing up in the 50s and 60s, watching "Siskel & Ebert" on
    Sunday mornings was always an iffy idea, because the UW Huskies played
    football on Sunday mornings, so everything after the start of the game
    was "time approximate after football".

    The coach's half-hour wrapup, of course, was never cut, no matter how
    long the game took.

    This is just one reason I don't like organized sports.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Sun Oct 26 08:59:49 2025
    On Sat, 25 Oct 2025 12:25:22 -0500, Jay Morris <morrisj@epsilon3.me>
    wrote:

    On 10/25/2025 11:10 AM, Paul S Person wrote:
    Locally, Seattle City Power converted us some years back. Ours are not
    only smart, they are/connected/. Using WiFi, of course. That is how
    they plan to tell how much power we are using during each part of the
    day, after all.

    But those who opted out do still have their meters read manually --
    for an extra fee. Well,/somebody/ has to pay the meter-readers'
    salaries.

    But that doesn't mean yours, even if smart, is connected via WiFi.
    Although that would solve the "can't read the thing through the
    window" problem.

    Do they actually say it uses WiFi? According to this >https://envocore.com/blog/how-do-smart-meters-communicate/

    <snippo text>

    According to <https://www.seattle.gov/city-light/in-the-community/current-projects/adv anced-metering-installations#frequentlyaskedquestions>,
    which looks very similar to what I got when this first happened and
    may, indeed, be more of an historical document (note reference to
    masks, social distancing, and COVID) than a current project, it uses
    "wireless advanced meter[s]".

    Guess what the "Wi" in "WiFi" stands for?

    Of course it doesn't use my local WiFi network; it may not even use a
    "WiFi" network or protocol as such. So your quote may be quite
    correct, keeping in mind that the network used is still wireless.

    Indeed, IIRC, it was attacked in part as being part of the switch to
    (cellular) 5G networks, which were said to rot the brain or something.
    I don't pay a lot of attention to this sort of nonsense.

    Note that I am not waving my arms around and claiming that "WiFi" had
    a more general meaning. I am content to point out that my main point
    was that the smart readers installed here were wireless and so does
    not need to be read by an employee.

    The article also has the cost of keeping an old meter and having it
    read. The start date was March 2021, so this was some time back.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Lurndal@3:633/10 to All on Sun Oct 26 16:19:44 2025
    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> writes:

    On Sat, 25 Oct 2025 12:09:22 -0400 (EDT), kludge@panix.com (Scott
    Dorsey) wrote:

    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    Well, except perhaps for HP. I am wondering what to do with the HP
    Envy drive: since the power button died, I had no opportunity to use >>>Eraser on it. Removing it and putting it into an enclosure would be an >>>option -- and give me another 2TB drive unless I decided to put it
    back in the HP Envy and buy another drive for the enclosure. But
    whether this would work or whether the drive would turn out to be >>>specially manufactured for HP and not work with an encloure is
    unclear. I /have/ read reports indicating that this is a problem --

    HP and Dell have some model drives with special firmware that get
    checked by the bios, which will refuse to accept non-native drives.
    The HP drives will work on other machines, but if you want to put a
    SATA drive on the HP machine it has to be HP-branded. HP Gen9=20
    servers are like this, Gen8 and Gen7 are not. I know nothing about >>desktops but I know far too much about HP.

    That's encouraging.=20

    Note that the systems Scott is referring to are high-end servers,
    not home user systems. The high-end servers from HP, DELL,
    et alia. are designed for high availability, hot spares and
    long life. That means that they often provide modified disk
    drive firmware (or contract with the disk manufacturer to add
    capabilities to the standard firmware) which is used for various
    RAS[*] reasons. The servers generally have a dozen hot-plug drive bays, redundant power supplies, and hot-plugable CPU cards.

    [*] Reliability, Availability and Serviceability.

    Datacenters have thousands of these servers, mostly managed
    remotely (aside from an on-site technician to manually swap
    drives or CPUs, or replace a power supply). The UEFI
    firmware is significantly different from consumer grade hardware
    and is key to the RAS support.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Dorsey@3:633/10 to All on Sun Oct 26 15:33:45 2025
    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    On Sat, 25 Oct 2025 12:25:22 -0500, Jay Morris <morrisj@epsilon3.me>
    wrote:

    On 10/25/2025 11:10 AM, Paul S Person wrote:
    Locally, Seattle City Power converted us some years back. Ours are not
    only smart, they are/connected/. Using WiFi, of course. That is how
    they plan to tell how much power we are using during each part of the
    day, after all.

    How did we get onto smart meters? Smart meters use the 900 MHz ISM band,
    not 2.4 GHz, because they want the added range. The ones in our area use
    a fairly primitive interrogate-reply protocol at 1200bps.

    This wasn't about smart meters inititally, it was about home thermostats,
    and many of them DO use wifi to link to the furnace as well as to allow
    people to control the temperature and schedule from their phones.

    Two differnet ISM band applications, two different protocols, two different
    ISM bands.
    --scott


    --
    "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Dorsey@3:633/10 to All on Sun Oct 26 15:37:18 2025
    Scott Lurndal <slp53@pacbell.net> wrote:
    Note that the systems Scott is referring to are high-end servers,
    not home user systems. The high-end servers from HP, DELL,
    et alia. are designed for high availability, hot spares and
    long life. That means that they often provide modified disk
    drive firmware (or contract with the disk manufacturer to add
    capabilities to the standard firmware) which is used for various
    RAS[*] reasons. The servers generally have a dozen hot-plug drive bays, >redundant power supplies, and hot-plugable CPU cards.

    If HP actually gave a damn about reliability they would first of all
    fix their firmware bugs but secondly they would let end-users install
    random disks in order to make last-minute workarounds.

    All HP cares about is taking my money. They are not really HP any
    more.

    Datacenters have thousands of these servers, mostly managed
    remotely (aside from an on-site technician to manually swap
    drives or CPUs, or replace a power supply). The UEFI
    firmware is significantly different from consumer grade hardware
    and is key to the RAS support.

    And we turn as much of that stuff off because it usually reduces
    reliability of a standalone system. Can be a big win in the virtual
    system world, but that is not my world.
    --scott

    --
    "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Your Name@3:633/10 to All on Mon Oct 27 11:15:28 2025
    On 2025-10-26 15:59:49 +0000, Paul S Person said:
    On Sat, 25 Oct 2025 12:25:22 -0500, Jay Morris <morrisj@epsilon3.me>
    wrote:
    On 10/25/2025 11:10 AM, Paul S Person wrote:
    Locally, Seattle City Power converted us some years back. Ours are not
    only smart, they are/connected/. Using WiFi, of course. That is how
    they plan to tell how much power we are using during each part of the
    day, after all.

    But those who opted out do still have their meters read manually --
    for an extra fee. Well,/somebody/ has to pay the meter-readers'
    salaries.

    But that doesn't mean yours, even if smart, is connected via WiFi.
    Although that would solve the "can't read the thing through the
    window" problem.

    Do they actually say it uses WiFi? According to
    this>https://envocore.com/blog/how-do-smart-meters-communicate/

    <snippo text>

    According to <https://www.seattle.gov/city-light/in-the-community/current-projects/advanced-metering-installations#frequentlyaskedquestions>,

    which looks very similar to what I got when this first happened and
    may, indeed, be more of an historical document (note reference to
    masks, social distancing, and COVID) than a current project, it uses "wireless advanced meter[s]".
    Guess what the "Wi" in "WiFi" stands for?

    Of course it doesn't use my local WiFi network; it may not even use a
    "WiFi" network or protocol as such. So your quote may be quite
    correct, keeping in mind that the network used is still wireless.
    Indeed, IIRC, it was attacked in part as being part of the switch to (cellular) 5G networks, which were said to rot the brain or something.
    I don't pay a lot of attention to this sort of nonsense.

    Note that I am not waving my arms around and claiming that "WiFi" had
    a more general meaning. I am content to point out that my main point
    was that the smart readers installed here were wireless and so does
    not need to be read by an employee.

    The article also has the cost of keeping an old meter and having it
    read. The start date was March 2021, so this was some time back.

    There are three types of electricity meters in New Zealand - the smart
    meters use the cellular phone network (paid for by the electricity
    company, but ultimately included in the price of electricity charged to
    the customers).

    There are three main types of meters used in Aotearoa (New Zealand):

    - Smart meters - record half-hourly power use electronically and
    transmit this using cellular reception to your power company.

    - 'Non-smart' or non-communicating meters - work the same as
    smart meters, but are read manually. They are used in
    locations where there may be no or little cell phone
    reception.

    - Analogue or 'legacy' meters - record power consumption
    mechanically and are read manually. There are very few of
    these meters still in use.

    <https://www.ea.govt.nz/your-power/meters/>

    The 'non-smart' meter will be one where the meter reader person plugs
    in to download the data, as aopposed to the analogue meter where they
    simply read the dials and write down the numbers on their clipboard.

    According to the checker link on that webpage, we do have a smart
    meter, but I don't know when it was installed. We certainly never asked
    for one nor ever paid for it to be 'upgraded' (other than being
    included in the standard, ever-increasing electricty prices).






    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Titus G@3:633/10 to All on Mon Oct 27 13:52:44 2025
    On 27/10/25 11:15, Your Name wrote:
    snip

    we do have a smart meter,
    but I don't know when it was installed. We certainly never asked for one
    nor ever paid for it to be 'upgraded' (other than being included in the standard, ever-increasing electricity prices).

    It is slightly surprising after such inane verbosity claiming a
    profundity of ignorance with regard to your meter's housing or
    existence, that you now concede that you do have a smart meter in
    agreement with your power company which you hate because it keeps
    increasing prices.
    An elderly aunt of mine tells of how in her youth she could buy an ice
    cream (in a cone) for one (yes,1), penny. Whilst not as effective as electricity powered air conditioning, an ice cream in summer's heat is
    more pleasurable. Nowadays, electricity is far cheaper and not so
    fattening so you really are getting a bargain. You would be happier if
    you realised this or if you want more than just happiness, perhaps great
    joy, put solar panels on the roof and install a Tesla Powerwall Battery.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Your Name@3:633/10 to All on Mon Oct 27 15:35:15 2025
    On 2025-10-27 00:52:44 +0000, Titus G said:
    On 27/10/25 11:15, Your Name wrote:
    snip

    we do have a smart meter, but I don't know when it was installed. We
    certainly never asked for one nor ever paid for it to be 'upgraded'
    (other than being included in the standard, ever-increasing electricity
    prices).

    It is slightly surprising after such inane verbosity claiming a
    profundity of ignorance with regard to your meter's housing or
    existence, that you now concede that you do have a smart meter in
    agreement with your power company which you hate because it keeps
    increasing prices.

    As I said (twice) we have owned the house since new and smart meters
    didn't even exist when it was built, so didn't have one. We never asked
    for a smart meter and we were never told one had been installed, so we
    had no idea we did now have a smart meter. Presumably the power company
    went around installing them (without notice for some silly reason) at
    some point so they could save on wages and fuel costs of having real
    people employed as meter readers.

    When we asked once about the free power days, they said we did have a
    smart meter. The independent website checker I used *today* also says
    we have a smart meter ... whether we actually do or not is another
    question. It certainly wouldn't be the first time a big busniness
    company has incorrect data. (The national health system database has
    had my birth date and address wrong for decades!)

    The water provider still uses real people for meter reading, although
    they only bother to read the meter every second month, and 'estimate'
    the amount used for the month in between.



    An elderly aunt of mine tells of how in her youth she could buy an ice
    cream (in a cone) for one (yes,1), penny. Whilst not as effective as electricity powered air conditioning, an ice cream in summer's heat is
    more pleasurable. Nowadays, electricity is far cheaper and not so
    fattening so you really are getting a bargain. You would be happier if
    you realised this or if you want more than just happiness, perhaps great
    joy, put solar panels on the roof

    Solar panels are somewhat of a con trick - they're massively expensive
    to install, provide very little power unless you live in a very sunny
    place, need constant cleaning to remain efficient as possible, and
    eventually wear out and then need expensive replacement. There's an
    even bigger con trick where buyers are told the electricity company
    will buy the 'spare' power generated by their solar panels - but most
    power comanies either pay very little for that extra power or aren't interested at all in buying it.



    and install a Tesla Powerwall Battery.

    I would touch anything Tesla made with a bazillion mile barge pole.
    It's a garbage company, with garbage products, run by a drug-addled
    lunatic.




    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Sun Oct 26 20:35:18 2025


    On 10/26/25 19:35, Your Name wrote:
    On 2025-10-27 00:52:44 +0000, Titus G said:
    On 27/10/25 11:15, Your Name wrote:

    snip

    Solar panels are somewhat of a con trick - they're massively expensive
    to install, provide very little power unless you live in a very sunny
    place, need constant cleaning to remain efficient as possible, and eventually wear out and then need expensive replacement. There's an even bigger con trick where buyers are told the electricity company will buy
    the 'spare' power generated by their solar panels - but most power
    companies either pay very little for that extra power or aren't
    interested at all in buying it.

    Well that is when the state steps in to force the monopolistic electrical
    companies to pay decently if the power is reliable. Panel can run homes
    here
    in the SF Bay Area. Apartment houses may use them for the hallway lighting
    and some other functions.
    Solar panels are constantly improving as well and in 20 years when the original installation is declining in output better panels will likely
    be available.


    and install a Tesla Powerwall Battery.

    I would touch anything Tesla made with a bazillion mile barge pole. It's
    a garbage company, with garbage products, run by a drug-addled lunatic.

    But he had nothing to do with the design of the battery, nothing to do
    with the installation and he just pays for whatever he is using out of
    the very
    high pay he is making as set by the Tesla Board of Directors.

    The battery generally can be charged by grid power as well so one
    might start with the battery so that in case of power failure the house
    can still operate as "a machine for living".

    Addled he is indeed hating his transgender child but i think that he is suffering more from access to power than drug-addled lunacy. He dumped
    $243+ Million into the Trump campaign so i think it is power that is like
    so many driving him engage with nonsensical matters.

    bliss





    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Lurndal@3:633/10 to All on Mon Oct 27 14:23:08 2025
    kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey) writes:
    Scott Lurndal <slp53@pacbell.net> wrote:
    Note that the systems Scott is referring to are high-end servers,
    not home user systems. The high-end servers from HP, DELL,
    et alia. are designed for high availability, hot spares and
    long life. That means that they often provide modified disk
    drive firmware (or contract with the disk manufacturer to add
    capabilities to the standard firmware) which is used for various
    RAS[*] reasons. The servers generally have a dozen hot-plug drive bays, >>redundant power supplies, and hot-plugable CPU cards.

    If HP actually gave a damn about reliability they would first of all
    fix their firmware bugs but secondly they would let end-users install
    random disks in order to make last-minute workarounds.

    The admin can always plug in a USB drive for that last-minute workaround,
    but I understand your frustration. We use dell servers, and generally
    have a couple of the proper drives handy as spares.


    All HP cares about is taking my money. They are not really HP any
    more.

    No arguments there, many of my friends and former colleagues used
    to work for HP - all decry the current state of the company.


    Datacenters have thousands of these servers, mostly managed
    remotely (aside from an on-site technician to manually swap
    drives or CPUs, or replace a power supply). The UEFI
    firmware is significantly different from consumer grade hardware
    and is key to the RAS support.

    And we turn as much of that stuff off because it usually reduces
    reliability of a standalone system. Can be a big win in the virtual
    system world, but that is not my world.

    My daily driver is a dual xeon dell box. I've found the lights-out
    management functionality to be invaluable (particularly since I work
    from home); the RAS functionality has detected imminent DIMM failure,
    a failure of one of the redundant power supplies and allowed a
    hot disk replacement for the on-board raid subsystem.

    Haven't used HP gear since the HP-3000 fifty years ago, aside
    from a few home systems over the years.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Lurndal@3:633/10 to All on Mon Oct 27 14:31:29 2025
    Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> writes:


    On 10/26/25 19:35, Your Name wrote:
    On 2025-10-27 00:52:44 +0000, Titus G said:
    On 27/10/25 11:15, Your Name wrote:

    snip

    Solar panels are somewhat of a con trick - they're massively expensive
    to install, provide very little power unless you live in a very sunny
    place, need constant cleaning to remain efficient as possible, and
    eventually wear out and then need expensive replacement. There's an even
    bigger con trick where buyers are told the electricity company will buy
    the 'spare' power generated by their solar panels - but most power
    companies either pay very little for that extra power or aren't
    interested at all in buying it.

    Well that is when the state steps in to force the monopolistic electrical

    Pretty much everything 'Your Name' wrote is just plain wrong.

    - Massively expensive to install. Incorrect. My 7.5kw panels have
    paid for themselves in less than five years, and now _make_ money,
    and will continue to do so for the next two decades.

    - Provide very little power. While there are some geographical
    areas with better insolation, solar panels even generate power on
    cloudy days, albeit less than on a sunny day.

    - Constant cleaning. Depends on climate, rain will wash most of
    the dust off. I clean mine once a year during the dry season.

    - I get wholesale rates for offsetting generation, and near-wholesale
    for excess generation (yes, the power companies are greedy, and for
    new connections, the excess generation isn't compensated as well as
    mine).



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Mon Oct 27 08:14:13 2025
    On Sun, 26 Oct 2025 16:19:44 GMT, scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal)
    wrote:

    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> writes:

    On Sat, 25 Oct 2025 12:09:22 -0400 (EDT), kludge@panix.com (Scott
    Dorsey) wrote:

    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    Well, except perhaps for HP. I am wondering what to do with the HP
    Envy drive: since the power button died, I had no opportunity to use >>>>Eraser on it. Removing it and putting it into an enclosure would be
    an
    option -- and give me another 2TB drive unless I decided to put it
    back in the HP Envy and buy another drive for the enclosure. But >>>>whether this would work or whether the drive would turn out to be >>>>specially manufactured for HP and not work with an encloure is
    unclear. I /have/ read reports indicating that this is a problem --

    HP and Dell have some model drives with special firmware that get
    checked by the bios, which will refuse to accept non-native drives.
    The HP drives will work on other machines, but if you want to put a
    SATA drive on the HP machine it has to be HP-branded. HP Gen9=20
    servers are like this, Gen8 and Gen7 are not. I know nothing about >>>desktops but I know far too much about HP.

    That's encouraging.=20

    Note that the systems Scott is referring to are high-end servers,
    not home user systems. The high-end servers from HP, DELL,
    et alia. are designed for high availability, hot spares and
    long life. That means that they often provide modified disk
    drive firmware (or contract with the disk manufacturer to add
    capabilities to the standard firmware) which is used for various
    RAS[*] reasons. The servers generally have a dozen hot-plug drive bays, >redundant power supplies, and hot-plugable CPU cards.

    [*] Reliability, Availability and Serviceability.

    Datacenters have thousands of these servers, mostly managed
    remotely (aside from an on-site technician to manually swap
    drives or CPUs, or replace a power supply). The UEFI
    firmware is significantly different from consumer grade hardware
    and is key to the RAS support.

    So, is a hard drive from a plebeian home system likely to work inside
    a plebeian hard drive enclosure purchased on Amazon?

    That's the question here, after all.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Mon Oct 27 08:27:30 2025
    On Sun, 26 Oct 2025 15:33:45 -0400 (EDT), kludge@panix.com (Scott
    Dorsey) wrote:

    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    On Sat, 25 Oct 2025 12:25:22 -0500, Jay Morris <morrisj@epsilon3.me>
    wrote:

    On 10/25/2025 11:10 AM, Paul S Person wrote:
    Locally, Seattle City Power converted us some years back. Ours are
    not
    only smart, they are/connected/. Using WiFi, of course. That is how
    they plan to tell how much power we are using during each part of
    the
    day, after all.

    How did we get onto smart meters? Smart meters use the 900 MHz ISM
    band,
    not 2.4 GHz, because they want the added range. The ones in our area
    use
    a fairly primitive interrogate-reply protocol at 1200bps.

    I mentioned a coming change to the electric bill, which requires them
    knowing when in the day power is used. I am still waiting for the bill
    that may show how this works in practice. This led to a response about
    how to identify smart meters. Which (eventually?) led to my
    distinguishing smart meters that use wireless from any that don't[1].

    [1] Note that I have no idea if any don't. But the response indicated
    that they had had the same meter ever since they bought the house, so
    I avoided asserting that all smart meters use wireless.

    This wasn't about smart meters inititally, it was about home
    thermostats,
    and many of them DO use wifi to link to the furnace as well as to allow >people to control the temperature and schedule from their phones.

    Which is nice to know.

    How odd that it took this long for this information to come out. But
    it is welcome all the same. Well, provided "furnace" includes "heat
    pump".

    Note that security problems associated with this use of WiFi have been mentioned. Then again, a few years back, a power company apparently
    decided it had the right to control the user's home environment for
    them without explicit permission, so the security problems may run
    deeper than we know.

    Two differnet ISM band applications, two different protocols, two
    different
    ISM bands.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Mon Oct 27 08:36:44 2025
    On Mon, 27 Oct 2025 15:35:15 +1300, Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com>
    wrote:

    <snippo>

    As I said (twice) we have owned the house since new and smart meters
    didn't even exist when it was built, so didn't have one. We never asked
    for a smart meter and we were never told one had been installed, so we
    had no idea we did now have a smart meter. Presumably the power company
    went around installing them (without notice for some silly reason) at
    some point so they could save on wages and fuel costs of having real
    people employed as meter readers.

    They told us about it in 2021, as I noted in another post.

    And they also allowed an opt-out, for a fee to pay for having someone
    come out and read it.

    Cutting down on meter readers should have slowed down the rate
    increases a bit.

    But different cultures do things different ways.

    This is unlikely to happen with water meters -- at least here --
    because they are mostly buried in the ground and getting a wireless
    signal out might be difficult.

    Which is a pity, because mis-read/estimated water meters can cause
    billing problems.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Lurndal@3:633/10 to All on Mon Oct 27 16:21:37 2025
    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> writes:
    On Sun, 26 Oct 2025 16:19:44 GMT, scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal)
    wrote:

    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> writes:

    On Sat, 25 Oct 2025 12:09:22 -0400 (EDT), kludge@panix.com (Scott
    Dorsey) wrote:

    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    Well, except perhaps for HP. I am wondering what to do with the HP >>>>>Envy drive: since the power button died, I had no opportunity to use >>>>>Eraser on it. Removing it and putting it into an enclosure would be =
    an
    option -- and give me another 2TB drive unless I decided to put it >>>>>back in the HP Envy and buy another drive for the enclosure. But >>>>>whether this would work or whether the drive would turn out to be >>>>>specially manufactured for HP and not work with an encloure is >>>>>unclear. I /have/ read reports indicating that this is a problem --

    HP and Dell have some model drives with special firmware that get >>>>checked by the bios, which will refuse to accept non-native drives.
    The HP drives will work on other machines, but if you want to put a >>>>SATA drive on the HP machine it has to be HP-branded. HP Gen9=3D20 >>>>servers are like this, Gen8 and Gen7 are not. I know nothing about >>>>desktops but I know far too much about HP.

    That's encouraging.=3D20

    Note that the systems Scott is referring to are high-end servers,
    not home user systems. The high-end servers from HP, DELL,
    et alia. are designed for high availability, hot spares and
    long life. That means that they often provide modified disk
    drive firmware (or contract with the disk manufacturer to add
    capabilities to the standard firmware) which is used for various
    RAS[*] reasons. The servers generally have a dozen hot-plug drive bays, >>redundant power supplies, and hot-plugable CPU cards.

    [*] Reliability, Availability and Serviceability.

    Datacenters have thousands of these servers, mostly managed
    remotely (aside from an on-site technician to manually swap
    drives or CPUs, or replace a power supply). The UEFI
    firmware is significantly different from consumer grade hardware
    and is key to the RAS support.

    So, is a hard drive from a plebeian home system likely to work inside
    a plebeian hard drive enclosure purchased on Amazon?

    I don't understand your question. All disk drives have standard
    interfaces (IDE, SATA, SCSI, SAS, FC) and are compatable with
    all enclosures that provide a standard interface. The issue
    with HP systems is that the system adds a requirement that only
    certain drives are qualified to work with their on-board disk
    management software and boot firmware (formerly known as BIOS);
    purely a software issue - the hardware interface is bog-standard.

    I've never had an issue with any hard drive working
    with any suitable enclosure (or even with no enclosure),
    absent defects in the hard drive itself (e.g. crashed heads).

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Dorsey@3:633/10 to All on Mon Oct 27 12:50:58 2025
    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    So, is a hard drive from a plebeian home system likely to work inside
    a plebeian hard drive enclosure purchased on Amazon?

    Yes. All of those enclosures pretty much use the same three USB-to-SATA chipsets.

    I do urge you to get an enclosure that supports USB3 if you value your time, however.
    --scott

    --
    "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Mon Oct 27 10:24:42 2025


    On 10/27/25 08:14, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Sun, 26 Oct 2025 16:19:44 GMT, scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal)
    wrote:

    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> writes:

    On Sat, 25 Oct 2025 12:09:22 -0400 (EDT), kludge@panix.com (Scott
    Dorsey) wrote:

    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    Well, except perhaps for HP. I am wondering what to do with the HP
    Envy drive: since the power button died, I had no opportunity to use >>>>> Eraser on it. Removing it and putting it into an enclosure would be an >>>>> option -- and give me another 2TB drive unless I decided to put it
    back in the HP Envy and buy another drive for the enclosure. But
    whether this would work or whether the drive would turn out to be
    specially manufactured for HP and not work with an encloure is
    unclear. I /have/ read reports indicating that this is a problem --

    HP and Dell have some model drives with special firmware that get
    checked by the bios, which will refuse to accept non-native drives.
    The HP drives will work on other machines, but if you want to put a
    SATA drive on the HP machine it has to be HP-branded. HP Gen9=20
    servers are like this, Gen8 and Gen7 are not. I know nothing about
    desktops but I know far too much about HP.

    That's encouraging.=20

    Note that the systems Scott is referring to are high-end servers,
    not home user systems. The high-end servers from HP, DELL,
    et alia. are designed for high availability, hot spares and
    long life. That means that they often provide modified disk
    drive firmware (or contract with the disk manufacturer to add
    capabilities to the standard firmware) which is used for various
    RAS[*] reasons. The servers generally have a dozen hot-plug drive bays,
    redundant power supplies, and hot-plugable CPU cards.

    [*] Reliability, Availability and Serviceability.

    Datacenters have thousands of these servers, mostly managed
    remotely (aside from an on-site technician to manually swap
    drives or CPUs, or replace a power supply). The UEFI
    firmware is significantly different from consumer grade hardware
    and is key to the RAS support.

    So, is a hard drive from a plebeian home system likely to work inside
    a plebeian hard drive enclosure purchased on Amazon?

    That's the question here, after all.

    As along as you match up the drive and interface in the purchased box
    you should have no problems. That is if the drive is ide you have to
    have an
    ide to USB interface. Or if a SATA drive then a SATA to USB interface.
    I have assemble my own external drives for years but it is easier now than
    when it was 50 pin scsi to 50 pin scsi.
    The only caveat I can see it that you have to use anti-static measures to avoid component damage.

    bliss- Dell Precision 7730- PCLOS 2025.10 Linux 6.12.55-pclos1- KDE
    Plasma 6.5.0


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Your Name@3:633/10 to All on Tue Oct 28 10:47:51 2025
    On 2025-10-27 14:31:29 +0000, Scott Lurndal said:
    Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> writes:
    On 10/26/25 19:35, Your Name wrote:
    On 2025-10-27 00:52:44 +0000, Titus G said:
    On 27/10/25 11:15, Your Name wrote:

    snip

    Solar panels are somewhat of a con trick - they're massively expensive
    to install, provide very little power unless you live in a very sunny
    place, need constant cleaning to remain efficient as possible, and
    eventually wear out and then need expensive replacement. There's an even >>> bigger con trick where buyers are told the electricity company will buy
    the 'spare' power generated by their solar panels - but most power
    companies either pay very little for that extra power or aren't
    interested at all in buying it.

    Well that is when the state steps in to force the monopolistic electrical

    Pretty much everything 'Your Name' wrote is just plain wrong.

    - Massively expensive to install. Incorrect. My 7.5kw panels have
    paid for themselves in less than five years, and now _make_ money,
    and will continue to do so for the next two decades.

    - Provide very little power. While there are some geographical
    areas with better insolation, solar panels even generate power on
    cloudy days, albeit less than on a sunny day.

    - Constant cleaning. Depends on climate, rain will wash most of
    the dust off. I clean mine once a year during the dry season.

    - I get wholesale rates for offsetting generation, and near-wholesale
    for excess generation (yes, the power companies are greedy, and for
    new connections, the excess generation isn't compensated as well as
    mine).

    It wasn't "wrong", although it does depend on where you are. Some
    places are better than others for any one or more of those problems,b
    ut they are real problems with solar panels.

    I did forget one problem ... solar panels look damn ugly. This creates
    another problem, since some people don't want to see the panels on
    their house from the road or from certain rooms, they put the panels in
    less than ideal locations, which of course again means less power
    generated.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Your Name@3:633/10 to All on Tue Oct 28 10:53:32 2025
    On 2025-10-27 16:21:37 +0000, Scott Lurndal said:

    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> writes:
    On Sun, 26 Oct 2025 16:19:44 GMT, scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal)
    wrote:

    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> writes:

    On Sat, 25 Oct 2025 12:09:22 -0400 (EDT), kludge@panix.com (Scott
    Dorsey) wrote:

    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    Well, except perhaps for HP. I am wondering what to do with the HP >>>>>> Envy drive: since the power button died, I had no opportunity to use >>>>>> Eraser on it. Removing it and putting it into an enclosure would be =
    an
    option -- and give me another 2TB drive unless I decided to put it >>>>>> back in the HP Envy and buy another drive for the enclosure. But
    whether this would work or whether the drive would turn out to be
    specially manufactured for HP and not work with an encloure is
    unclear. I /have/ read reports indicating that this is a problem -- >>>>>
    HP and Dell have some model drives with special firmware that get
    checked by the bios, which will refuse to accept non-native drives.
    The HP drives will work on other machines, but if you want to put a
    SATA drive on the HP machine it has to be HP-branded. HP Gen9=3D20
    servers are like this, Gen8 and Gen7 are not. I know nothing about
    desktops but I know far too much about HP.

    That's encouraging.=3D20

    Note that the systems Scott is referring to are high-end servers,
    not home user systems. The high-end servers from HP, DELL,
    et alia. are designed for high availability, hot spares and
    long life. That means that they often provide modified disk
    drive firmware (or contract with the disk manufacturer to add
    capabilities to the standard firmware) which is used for various
    RAS[*] reasons. The servers generally have a dozen hot-plug drive bays, >>> redundant power supplies, and hot-plugable CPU cards.

    [*] Reliability, Availability and Serviceability.

    Datacenters have thousands of these servers, mostly managed
    remotely (aside from an on-site technician to manually swap
    drives or CPUs, or replace a power supply). The UEFI
    firmware is significantly different from consumer grade hardware
    and is key to the RAS support.

    So, is a hard drive from a plebeian home system likely to work inside
    a plebeian hard drive enclosure purchased on Amazon?

    I don't understand your question. All disk drives have standard
    interfaces (IDE, SATA, SCSI, SAS, FC) and are compatable with all
    enclosures that provide a standard interface. The issue with HP
    systems is that the system adds a requirement that only certain drives
    are qualified to work with their on-board disk management software and
    boot firmware (formerly known as BIOS); purely a software issue - the hardware interface is bog-standard.

    Apple does something similar with recent Mac computers, making it
    difficult to impossible to replace the factory installed SSD drives.
    The claim has been that it is more secure (i.e. a thief can't steal you computer, quickly replace the drive, and then sell the computer to
    someone else). More recently some companies have been
    reverse-engineering it to provide SSD replacement kits, which of course
    voids any warranty.



    I've never had an issue with any hard drive working with any suitable enclosure (or even with no enclosure), absent defects in the hard drive itself (e.g. crashed heads).



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Your Name@3:633/10 to All on Tue Oct 28 10:57:29 2025
    On 2025-10-27 17:24:42 +0000, Bobbie Sellers said:
    On 10/27/25 08:14, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Sun, 26 Oct 2025 16:19:44 GMT, scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal)
    wrote:
    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> writes:
    On Sat, 25 Oct 2025 12:09:22 -0400 (EDT), kludge@panix.com (Scott
    Dorsey) wrote:
    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    Well, except perhaps for HP. I am wondering what to do with the HP >>>>>> Envy drive: since the power button died, I had no opportunity to use >>>>>> Eraser on it. Removing it and putting it into an enclosure would be an >>>>>> option -- and give me another 2TB drive unless I decided to put it >>>>>> back in the HP Envy and buy another drive for the enclosure. But
    whether this would work or whether the drive would turn out to be
    specially manufactured for HP and not work with an encloure is
    unclear. I /have/ read reports indicating that this is a problem -- >>>>>
    HP and Dell have some model drives with special firmware that get
    checked by the bios, which will refuse to accept non-native drives.
    The HP drives will work on other machines, but if you want to put a
    SATA drive on the HP machine it has to be HP-branded. HP Gen9=20
    servers are like this, Gen8 and Gen7 are not. I know nothing about
    desktops but I know far too much about HP.

    That's encouraging.=20

    Note that the systems Scott is referring to are high-end servers,
    not home user systems. The high-end servers from HP, DELL,
    et alia. are designed for high availability, hot spares and
    long life. That means that they often provide modified disk
    drive firmware (or contract with the disk manufacturer to add
    capabilities to the standard firmware) which is used for various
    RAS[*] reasons. The servers generally have a dozen hot-plug drive bays, >>> redundant power supplies, and hot-plugable CPU cards.

    [*] Reliability, Availability and Serviceability.

    Datacenters have thousands of these servers, mostly managed
    remotely (aside from an on-site technician to manually swap
    drives or CPUs, or replace a power supply). The UEFI
    firmware is significantly different from consumer grade hardware
    and is key to the RAS support.

    So, is a hard drive from a plebeian home system likely to work inside
    a plebeian hard drive enclosure purchased on Amazon?

    That's the question here, after all.

    As along as you match up the drive and interface in the purchased box
    you should have no problems. That is if the drive is ide you have to have an
    ide to USB interface. Or if a SATA drive then a SATA to USB interface.

    Or, you can get one of the multi-adaptor options that have two or more different interfaces (although usually they're for plugging in bare
    drives, rather than a nice looking encolsure box). I've got one of my
    external drives plugged into a device that can handle two types of
    drives, including both at the same time. :-)



    I have assemble my own external drives for years but it is easier now than
    when it was 50 pin scsi to 50 pin scsi.
    The only caveat I can see it that you have to use anti-static measures to avoid component damage.

    bliss- Dell Precision 7730- PCLOS 2025.10 Linux 6.12.55-pclos1- KDE
    Plasma 6.5.0



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Your Name@3:633/10 to All on Tue Oct 28 11:09:22 2025
    On 2025-10-27 15:36:44 +0000, Paul S Person said:
    On Mon, 27 Oct 2025 15:35:15 +1300, Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com>
    wrote:

    <snippo>

    As I said (twice) we have owned the house since new and smart
    meters>didn't even exist when it was built, so didn't have one. We
    never asked for a smart meter and we were never told one had been
    installed, so we had no idea we did now have a smart meter. Presumably
    the power company went around installing them (without notice for some
    silly reason) at some point so they could save on wages and fuel costs
    of having real>people employed as meter readers.

    They told us about it in 2021, as I noted in another post.

    And they also allowed an opt-out, for a fee to pay for having someone
    come out and read it.

    Cutting down on meter readers should have slowed down the rate
    increases a bit.

    But different cultures do things different ways.

    This is unlikely to happen with water meters -- at least here --
    because they are mostly buried in the ground and getting a wireless
    signal out might be difficult.

    Most water meters here are in boxes* in the garden (for houses anyway).
    The boxes have an easily removeable lid so the meter reader can quickly
    access them to read the dial numbers. Technically it should be
    relatively easy to either have a cellular / wi-fi meter that can
    connect. At worst you could run an aerial cable along side the pipe and
    up onto the house's roof (of course, that would be easiest with houses
    being built or major rennovations).

    * "Box" is a relative term. It doesn't have a base and is simply slid
    over the water meter as protection from weather, mowers, etc. Now that
    the weather here is getting less wet, I'll have to remember to go out
    and dig out our meter box so I can bury it a little deeper - the
    plumber repair a minor mains leak recently didn't re-bury the box
    proerpy, so it now sticks up above the ground level.




    Which is a pity, because mis-read/estimated water meters can cause
    billing problems.

    We had that. Because of the mains leak, the estimated amount directly
    after the repair had been done was higher than it should have been.
    Lukckily the water company here gives refunds for quickly repaired
    mains leaks outside the house when you provide them with proof from a registered plumber.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Mon Oct 27 15:15:35 2025


    On 10/27/25 14:47, Your Name wrote:
    On 2025-10-27 14:31:29 +0000, Scott Lurndal said:
    Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> writes:
    On 10/26/25 19:35, Your Name wrote:
    On 2025-10-27 00:52:44 +0000, Titus G said:
    On 27/10/25 11:15, Your Name wrote:

    snip

    Solar panels are somewhat of a con trick - they're massively expensive >>>> to install, provide very little power unless you live in a very sunny
    place, need constant cleaning to remain efficient as possible, and
    eventually wear out and then need expensive replacement. There's an
    even
    bigger con trick where buyers are told the electricity company will buy >>>> the 'spare' power generated by their solar panels - but most power
    companies either pay very little for that extra power or aren't
    interested at all in buying it.

    ÿÿÿÿWell that is when the state steps in to force the monopolistic
    electrical

    Pretty much everything 'Your Name' wrote is just plain wrong.

    ÿ - Massively expensive to install.ÿÿ Incorrect.ÿÿ My 7.5kw panels have
    ÿÿÿ paid for themselves in less than five years, and now _make_ money,
    ÿÿÿ and will continue to do so for the next two decades.

    ÿ - Provide very little power.ÿÿÿ While there are some geographical
    ÿÿÿ areas with better insolation, solar panels even generate power on
    ÿÿÿ cloudy days, albeit less than on a sunny day.

    ÿ - Constant cleaning.ÿÿ Depends on climate, rain will wash most of
    ÿÿÿ the dust off.ÿÿ I clean mine once a year during the dry season.

    ÿ - I get wholesale rates for offsetting generation, and near-wholesale
    ÿÿÿ for excess generation (yes, the power companies are greedy, and for
    ÿÿÿ new connections, the excess generation isn't compensated as well as
    ÿÿÿ mine).

    It wasn't "wrong", although it does depend on where you are. Some places
    are better than others for any one or more of those problems,b ut they
    are real problems with solar panels.

    I did forget one problem ... solar panels look damn ugly. This creates another problem, since some people don't want to see the panels on their house from the road or from certain rooms, they put the panels in less
    than ideal locations, which of course again means less power generated.



    Beauty is in the eye or mind of the beholder. I don' think solar panels nor wind turbines are ugly. I can smell the stink of petroleum refineries from a distance and the smell of gasoline gives me chills.

    Plus there are more expensive commercial solar plants using
    mirrors and boilers to drive steam turbines though water may not
    be the working fluid. The power produced in either case will be
    stored in batteries or by pumping water uphill to come back down
    through turbines.
    Apparently the brine protected by fresh water that the Israelis
    have used is too sophisticated for the USA.
    Sun shines through the fresh water, heats the brine,
    heat is extracted through the heat exchanger and drives
    turbines. Looks like a big pond with a fence around it to keep
    out wild life and feral domestic animals. Not for ducks or other
    migratory water birds which may be the reason it is not more
    widely used.

    bliss



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Lurndal@3:633/10 to All on Mon Oct 27 23:05:45 2025
    Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com> writes:
    On 2025-10-27 15:36:44 +0000, Paul S Person said:


    This is unlikely to happen with water meters -- at least here --
    because they are mostly buried in the ground and getting a wireless
    signal out might be difficult.

    Most water meters here are in boxes* in the garden (for houses anyway).
    The boxes have an easily removeable lid so the meter reader can quickly >access them to read the dial numbers. Technically it should be
    relatively easy to either have a cellular / wi-fi meter that can
    connect.

    Technically, such radio device would require power, something that is not generally present at the water company valve box.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Mon Oct 27 16:27:42 2025


    On 10/27/25 16:05, Scott Lurndal wrote:
    Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com> writes:
    On 2025-10-27 15:36:44 +0000, Paul S Person said:


    This is unlikely to happen with water meters -- at least here --
    because they are mostly buried in the ground and getting a wireless
    signal out might be difficult.

    Most water meters here are in boxes* in the garden (for houses anyway).
    The boxes have an easily removeable lid so the meter reader can quickly
    access them to read the dial numbers. Technically it should be
    relatively easy to either have a cellular / wi-fi meter that can
    connect.

    Technically, such radio device would require power, something that is not generally present at the water company valve box.

    Easily if expensively remedied with a inline turbine to generate the power to deal with the radio device.

    bliss

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Dorsey@3:633/10 to All on Mon Oct 27 19:51:48 2025
    In article <10dmfof$d3a9$1@dont-email.me>, Titus G <noone@nowhere.com> wrote: >An elderly aunt of mine tells of how in her youth she could buy an ice
    cream (in a cone) for one (yes,1), penny. Whilst not as effective as >electricity powered air conditioning, an ice cream in summer's heat is
    more pleasurable. Nowadays, electricity is far cheaper and not so
    fattening so you really are getting a bargain. You would be happier if
    you realised this or if you want more than just happiness, perhaps great
    joy, put solar panels on the roof and install a Tesla Powerwall Battery.

    If I had the choice of giving up ice cream or giving up air conditioning,
    I would definitely give up air conditioning. Ice cream will serve you
    well when there is no air conditioning, but when there is no ice cream,
    air conditioning is no substitute.

    Today's ice cream is chocolate hazelnut swirl. With homemade swirl that
    is much less sweet than Nutella.
    --scott


    --
    "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Your Name@3:633/10 to All on Tue Oct 28 13:08:37 2025
    On 2025-10-27 23:27:42 +0000, Bobbie Sellers said:
    On 10/27/25 16:05, Scott Lurndal wrote:
    Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com> writes:
    On 2025-10-27 15:36:44 +0000, Paul S Person said:

    This is unlikely to happen with water meters -- at least here --
    because they are mostly buried in the ground and getting a wireless
    signal out might be difficult.

    Most water meters here are in boxes* in the garden (for houses anyway).
    The boxes have an easily removeable lid so the meter reader can quickly
    access them to read the dial numbers. Technically it should be
    relatively easy to either have a cellular / wi-fi meter that can
    connect.

    Technically, such radio device would require power, something that is not
    generally present at the water company valve box.

    Easily if expensively remedied with a inline turbine to generate the power to deal with the radio device.

    bliss

    Or simply a wire from the house mains supply, appropriately lowered for
    the smart meters' power requirement of course. Power and water services
    (along with ye olde landline phone) are often fairly close together
    anyway to save on digging multiple trenches.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Bobbie Sellers@3:633/10 to All on Mon Oct 27 18:17:32 2025


    On 10/27/25 16:51, Scott Dorsey wrote:
    In article <10dmfof$d3a9$1@dont-email.me>, Titus G <noone@nowhere.com> wrote:
    An elderly aunt of mine tells of how in her youth she could buy an ice
    cream (in a cone) for one (yes,1), penny. Whilst not as effective as
    electricity powered air conditioning, an ice cream in summer's heat is
    more pleasurable. Nowadays, electricity is far cheaper and not so
    fattening so you really are getting a bargain. You would be happier if
    you realised this or if you want more than just happiness, perhaps great
    joy, put solar panels on the roof and install a Tesla Powerwall Battery.

    If I had the choice of giving up ice cream or giving up air conditioning,
    I would definitely give up air conditioning. Ice cream will serve you
    well when there is no air conditioning, but when there is no ice cream,
    air conditioning is no substitute.

    Today's ice cream is chocolate hazelnut swirl. With homemade swirl that
    is much less sweet than Nutella.
    --scott


    I have no air conditioning aside from fans nor due to casein sensitivity
    can I eat any ice cream. Non-Dairy frozen desserts console me greatly.

    bliss


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Jay Morris@3:633/10 to All on Mon Oct 27 20:24:16 2025
    On 10/27/2025 5:09 PM, Your Name wrote:
    On 2025-10-27 15:36:44 +0000, Paul S Person said:
    On Mon, 27 Oct 2025 15:35:15 +1300, Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com>
    wrote:

    <snippo>

    As I said (twice) we have owned the house since new and smart
    meters>didn't even exist when it was built, so didn't have one. We
    never asked for a smart meter and we were never told one had been
    installed, so we had no idea we did now have a smart meter.
    Presumably the power company went around installing them (without
    notice for some silly reason) at some point so they could save on
    wages and fuel costs of having real>people employed as meter readers.

    They told us about it in 2021, as I noted in another post.

    And they also allowed an opt-out, for a fee to pay for having someone
    come out and read it.

    Cutting down on meter readers should have slowed down the rate
    increases a bit.

    But different cultures do things different ways.

    This is unlikely to happen with water meters -- at least here --
    because they are mostly buried in the ground and getting a wireless
    signal out might be difficult.

    Most water meters here are in boxes* in the garden (for houses anyway).
    The boxes have an easily removeable lid so the meter reader can quickly access them to read the dial numbers. Technically it should be
    relatively easy to either have a cellular / wi-fi meter that can
    connect. At worst you could run an aerial cable along side the pipe and
    up onto the house's roof (of course, that would be easiest with houses
    being built or major rennovations).

    * "Box" is a relative term. It doesn't have a base and is simply slid
    over the water meter as protection from weather, mowers, etc. Now that
    the weather here is getting less wet, I'll have to remember to go out
    and dig out our meter box so I can bury it a little deeper - the plumber repair a minor mains leak recently didn't re-bury the box proerpy, so it
    now sticks up above the ground level.




    Which is a pity, because mis-read/estimated water meters can cause
    billing problems.

    We had that. Because of the mains leak, the estimated amount directly
    after the repair had been done was higher than it should have been.
    Lukckily the water company here gives refunds for quickly repaired mains leaks outside the house when you provide them with proof from a
    registered plumber.



    Our water meter has a small black box sitting on top of it which is a
    wireless interface. I believe they just slowly drive down to street
    pinging each one.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Jay Morris@3:633/10 to All on Mon Oct 27 20:36:52 2025
    On 10/27/2025 6:05 PM, Scott Lurndal wrote:
    Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com> writes:
    On 2025-10-27 15:36:44 +0000, Paul S Person said:


    This is unlikely to happen with water meters -- at least here --
    because they are mostly buried in the ground and getting a wireless
    signal out might be difficult.

    Most water meters here are in boxes* in the garden (for houses anyway).
    The boxes have an easily removeable lid so the meter reader can quickly
    access them to read the dial numbers. Technically it should be
    relatively easy to either have a cellular / wi-fi meter that can
    connect.

    Technically, such radio device would require power, something that is not generally present at the water company valve box.

    Looked up the one we have and it says it has a 10 year battery.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Titus G@3:633/10 to All on Tue Oct 28 17:18:41 2025
    On 28/10/25 12:05, Scott Lurndal wrote:
    Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com> writes:
    On 2025-10-27 15:36:44 +0000, Paul S Person said:


    This is unlikely to happen with water meters -- at least here --
    because they are mostly buried in the ground and getting a wireless
    signal out might be difficult.

    Most water meters here are in boxes* in the garden (for houses anyway).
    The boxes have an easily removeable lid so the meter reader can quickly
    access them to read the dial numbers. Technically it should be
    relatively easy to either have a cellular / wi-fi meter that can
    connect.

    Technically, such radio device would require power, something that is not generally present at the water company valve box.

    Probably less than half New Zealand homes are metered for water.
    Auckland, the largest city, is metered. There is a separate water charge
    on annual Council rates where water is not metered.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Your Name@3:633/10 to All on Tue Oct 28 18:43:46 2025
    On 2025-10-28 04:18:41 +0000, Titus G said:

    On 28/10/25 12:05, Scott Lurndal wrote:
    Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com> writes:
    On 2025-10-27 15:36:44 +0000, Paul S Person said:


    This is unlikely to happen with water meters -- at least here --
    because they are mostly buried in the ground and getting a wireless
    signal out might be difficult.

    Most water meters here are in boxes* in the garden (for houses anyway).
    The boxes have an easily removeable lid so the meter reader can quickly
    access them to read the dial numbers. Technically it should be
    relatively easy to either have a cellular / wi-fi meter that can
    connect.

    Technically, such radio device would require power, something that is not
    generally present at the water company valve box.

    Probably less than half New Zealand homes are metered for water.
    Auckland, the largest city, is metered. There is a separate water charge
    on annual Council rates where water is not metered.

    According to one website (it's a PDF with no date information):
    "Currently one in four homes has a water meter, and there is a
    strong policy move to accelerate the uptake of meters that will
    see at least three-quarters of all households metered by 2025."

    <https://www.waternz.org.nz/documents/other/111118%20_metering%20_overview.pdf>



    I also stumbled across this 2021 Radio New Zealand article which says
    Auckland is rolling out smart water meters:
    "Nearly 80,000 smart water meters will be rolled out across Auckland
    in the next four years as part of the city's efforts to cure its
    water woes."
    "All residential properties having smart water meters by about 2034"

    <https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/440554/auckland-smart-water-meter-rollout-aims-for-80-000-in-four-years>





    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Your Name@3:633/10 to All on Tue Oct 28 18:45:48 2025
    On 2025-10-28 00:08:37 +0000, Your Name said:

    On 2025-10-27 23:27:42 +0000, Bobbie Sellers said:
    On 10/27/25 16:05, Scott Lurndal wrote:
    Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com> writes:
    On 2025-10-27 15:36:44 +0000, Paul S Person said:

    This is unlikely to happen with water meters -- at least here --
    because they are mostly buried in the ground and getting a wireless
    signal out might be difficult.

    Most water meters here are in boxes* in the garden (for houses anyway). >>>> The boxes have an easily removeable lid so the meter reader can quickly >>>> access them to read the dial numbers. Technically it should be
    relatively easy to either have a cellular / wi-fi meter that can
    connect.

    Technically, such radio device would require power, something that is not >>> generally present at the water company valve box.

    Easily if expensively remedied with a inline turbine to generate the
    power to deal with the radio device.

    bliss

    Or simply a wire from the house mains supply, appropriately lowered for
    the smart meters' power requirement of course. Power and water services (along with ye olde landline phone) are often fairly close together
    anyway to save on digging multiple trenches.

    Or, even easier, just put the smart meter inside the house where the
    mains supply enters the building. (External garden taps might be a
    problem if the pipes branch off befoer entering the house.)


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Lurndal@3:633/10 to All on Tue Oct 28 14:55:49 2025
    Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com> writes:
    On 2025-10-27 23:27:42 +0000, Bobbie Sellers said:
    On 10/27/25 16:05, Scott Lurndal wrote:
    Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com> writes:
    On 2025-10-27 15:36:44 +0000, Paul S Person said:

    This is unlikely to happen with water meters -- at least here --
    because they are mostly buried in the ground and getting a wireless
    signal out might be difficult.

    Most water meters here are in boxes* in the garden (for houses anyway). >>>> The boxes have an easily removeable lid so the meter reader can quickly >>>> access them to read the dial numbers. Technically it should be
    relatively easy to either have a cellular / wi-fi meter that can
    connect.

    Technically, such radio device would require power, something that is not >>> generally present at the water company valve box.

    Easily if expensively remedied with a inline turbine to generate the
    power to deal with the radio device.

    bliss

    Or simply a wire from the house mains supply, appropriately lowered for
    the smart meters' power requirement of course. Power and water services >(along with ye olde landline phone) are often fairly close together
    anyway to save on digging multiple trenches.

    Buried telecommunications cables must be a mimimum 12 inches (30 cm) from power, some local codes require more.

    Perhaps 50-60% of power to the home is delivered using overhead
    wiring.

    The cost to bring power to every water meter box would be clearly
    prohibitive.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Tue Oct 28 08:16:15 2025
    On 27 Oct 2025 16:56:23 GMT, ted@loft.tnolan.com (Ted Nolan
    <tednolan>) wrote:

    In article <10do7ti$oss$1@panix2.panix.com>,
    Scott Dorsey <kludge@panix.com> wrote:
    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    So, is a hard drive from a plebeian home system likely to work inside
    a plebeian hard drive enclosure purchased on Amazon?

    Yes. All of those enclosures pretty much use the same three
    USB-to-SATA
    chipsets.

    I do urge you to get an enclosure that supports USB3 if you value your
    time,
    however.
    --scott


    As I recall, copying my data back from a 4T drive after a OS re-install
    was a several day task.

    I have a 2T disk because that is what the HP Envy came with.

    But my actual data is much smaller. Even the AOMEI System Backup files
    are rarely more that 90GB (the exceptions were when a new version of
    Win10 had been installed, but that only lasted a couple weeks).

    My existing Passport external USB3 drive was purchased for use with
    the HP Envy, and so is also 2TB. It is fuller, but only because I keep
    the last ten System Backups around for a while (90x10=900GB=about
    1TB).

    Thanks to all those who responded. I still haven't reached the point
    of doing this, but I am greatly encouraged.

    I, too, have worked with the insides of desktop computers, including
    installing newly purchased disk drives on occasion. It's been a while,
    but I suspect that I can still figure it out.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Tue Oct 28 08:19:00 2025
    On Tue, 28 Oct 2025 10:47:51 +1300, Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com>
    wrote:

    <snippo>

    I did forget one problem ... solar panels look damn ugly. This creates >another problem, since some people don't want to see the panels on
    their house from the road or from certain rooms, they put the panels in
    less than ideal locations, which of course again means less power
    generated.

    Judging from articles I have seen online, HOA's have been known to
    have objections to them as well.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Tue Oct 28 08:34:38 2025
    On Mon, 27 Oct 2025 23:05:45 GMT, scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal)
    wrote:

    Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com> writes:
    On 2025-10-27 15:36:44 +0000, Paul S Person said:


    This is unlikely to happen with water meters -- at least here --
    because they are mostly buried in the ground and getting a wireless
    signal out might be difficult.

    Most water meters here are in boxes* in the garden (for houses anyway).

    The boxes have an easily removeable lid so the meter reader can quickly

    access them to read the dial numbers. Technically it should be
    relatively easy to either have a cellular / wi-fi meter that can
    connect.

    Technically, such radio device would require power, something that is
    not
    generally present at the water company valve box.

    Locally, another problem might be that work on the plumbing from the
    meter to the house is the homeowner's responsibility. That, combined
    with the problem you note, might require the homeowner (or landlord)
    to pay for this, and I don't think that would go over very well.

    And I somehow don't think wiring the entire water distribution piping
    (the part the utility is responsible for) to enable this would be
    tolerable either, as it would surely be reflected in the bill. For a
    very long time.

    But who can say what might be possible. Perhaps a tapping code using
    the pipes would work ...
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Tue Oct 28 08:37:04 2025
    On Mon, 27 Oct 2025 16:27:42 -0700, Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> wrote:

    On 10/27/25 16:05, Scott Lurndal wrote:
    Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com> writes:

    <snippo>

    Most water meters here are in boxes* in the garden (for houses
    anyway).
    The boxes have an easily removeable lid so the meter reader can
    quickly
    access them to read the dial numbers. Technically it should be
    relatively easy to either have a cellular / wi-fi meter that can
    connect.

    Technically, such radio device would require power, something that is
    not
    generally present at the water company valve box.

    Easily if expensively remedied with a inline turbine to generate the
    power to deal with the radio device.

    At each meter? Or further up the pipe system?
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Tue Oct 28 08:43:18 2025
    On Tue, 28 Oct 2025 13:08:37 +1300, Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com>
    wrote:

    On 2025-10-27 23:27:42 +0000, Bobbie Sellers said:

    <snippo: topic is hypothetical wireless smart water meters>

    Easily if expensively remedied with a inline turbine to generate the
    power to deal with the radio device.

    Or simply a wire from the house mains supply, appropriately lowered for
    the smart meters' power requirement of course. Power and water services >(along with ye olde landline phone) are often fairly close together
    anyway to save on digging multiple trenches.

    Up here, they are all aerial.

    The copper telephone is higher than the fiber optic. This is because,
    back in the late 90s/early 00s, I twice had to call in to report that
    the line had been ripped out. They then came out and raised it up
    higher.

    So now we have City Utils running a wire from the (new and probably
    smart) water meter to the transmitter/antenna ... or perhaps just
    joining the wireless smart electric meter for both power and
    communications.

    Now, if it weren't for the expense of the trenchwork, might work:
    piggyback the water meter's wireless onto the already existing
    electric meter's.

    Of course, someone would have to pay for this ... guess who that would
    be, eventually if not immediately?
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Tue Oct 28 08:46:35 2025
    On Tue, 28 Oct 2025 18:45:48 +1300, Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com>
    wrote:

    On 2025-10-28 00:08:37 +0000, Your Name said:

    On 2025-10-27 23:27:42 +0000, Bobbie Sellers said:
    On 10/27/25 16:05, Scott Lurndal wrote:
    Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com> writes:
    On 2025-10-27 15:36:44 +0000, Paul S Person said:

    This is unlikely to happen with water meters -- at least here --
    because they are mostly buried in the ground and getting a
    wireless
    signal out might be difficult.

    Most water meters here are in boxes* in the garden (for houses
    anyway).
    The boxes have an easily removeable lid so the meter reader can
    quickly
    access them to read the dial numbers. Technically it should be
    relatively easy to either have a cellular / wi-fi meter that can
    connect.

    Technically, such radio device would require power, something that
    is not
    generally present at the water company valve box.

    Easily if expensively remedied with a inline turbine to generate the >>> power to deal with the radio device.

    bliss

    Or simply a wire from the house mains supply, appropriately lowered
    for
    the smart meters' power requirement of course. Power and water
    services
    (along with ye olde landline phone) are often fairly close together
    anyway to save on digging multiple trenches.

    Or, even easier, just put the smart meter inside the house where the
    mains supply enters the building. (External garden taps might be a
    problem if the pipes branch off befoer entering the house.)

    Up here, that would rather confuse the distinction between "City
    Utilities' responsibility" and "homeowner's/landlord's"
    responsibility.

    Then again, there /is/ a simple shut-down where the water enters our
    house. For use when needed, obviously.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Tue Oct 28 08:49:03 2025
    On Mon, 27 Oct 2025 20:24:16 -0500, Jay Morris <morrisj@epsilon3.me>
    wrote:

    On 10/27/2025 5:09 PM, Your Name wrote:
    On 2025-10-27 15:36:44 +0000, Paul S Person said:
    On Mon, 27 Oct 2025 15:35:15 +1300, Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com>
    wrote:

    <snippo>

    As I said (twice) we have owned the house since new and smart
    meters>didn't even exist when it was built, so didn't have one. We
    never asked for a smart meter and we were never told one had been
    installed, so we had no idea we did now have a smart meter.
    Presumably the power company went around installing them (without
    notice for some silly reason) at some point so they could save on
    wages and fuel costs of having real>people employed as meter
    readers.

    They told us about it in 2021, as I noted in another post.

    And they also allowed an opt-out, for a fee to pay for having someone
    come out and read it.

    Cutting down on meter readers should have slowed down the rate
    increases a bit.

    But different cultures do things different ways.

    This is unlikely to happen with water meters -- at least here --
    because they are mostly buried in the ground and getting a wireless
    signal out might be difficult.

    Most water meters here are in boxes* in the garden (for houses
    anyway).
    The boxes have an easily removeable lid so the meter reader can
    quickly
    access them to read the dial numbers. Technically it should be
    relatively easy to either have a cellular / wi-fi meter that can
    connect. At worst you could run an aerial cable along side the pipe
    and
    up onto the house's roof (of course, that would be easiest with houses

    being built or major rennovations).

    * "Box" is a relative term. It doesn't have a base and is simply slid
    over the water meter as protection from weather, mowers, etc. Now that

    the weather here is getting less wet, I'll have to remember to go out
    and dig out our meter box so I can bury it a little deeper - the
    plumber
    repair a minor mains leak recently didn't re-bury the box proerpy, so
    it
    now sticks up above the ground level.




    Which is a pity, because mis-read/estimated water meters can cause
    billing problems.

    We had that. Because of the mains leak, the estimated amount directly
    after the repair had been done was higher than it should have been.
    Lukckily the water company here gives refunds for quickly repaired
    mains
    leaks outside the house when you provide them with proof from a
    registered plumber.



    Our water meter has a small black box sitting on top of it which is a >wireless interface. I believe they just slowly drive down to street
    pinging each one.

    That would work.

    Some still might need to be read manually, physical objects being
    prone to fail from time to time.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Mark Jackson@3:633/10 to All on Tue Oct 28 16:09:39 2025
    On 10/28/2025 11:34 AM, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Mon, 27 Oct 2025 23:05:45 GMT, scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal)
    wrote:

    Technically, such radio device would require power, something that is not
    generally present at the water company valve box.

    We live in Rochester NY; municipal water is run by the city.

    Our smart water meter is a Neptune E-CODER?)R900i? which has an embedded lithium battery. The unit has a 20 year warranty (declining
    reimbursement over the last ten years) so presumably the battery is
    expected to last that long. No other power is provided or needed.

    https://www.neptunetg.com/products/endpointsmius/e-coderr900i/

    There is a water shutoff valve at the curb line; homeowners are
    responsible for all the water infrastructure after that (except for the
    meter of course). However we've had a citywide lead abatement project
    going for the last few years, which included replacement of questionable
    lead (curb to meter) lines at no cost if agreed to at the time the
    service main is lined on one's street.

    --
    Mark Jackson - https://mark-jackson.online/
    Against the assault of laughter nothing can stand.
    - Mark Twain

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Your Name@3:633/10 to All on Wed Oct 29 11:28:52 2025
    On 2025-10-28 15:46:35 +0000, Paul S Person said:
    On Tue, 28 Oct 2025 18:45:48 +1300, Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com>
    wrote:
    On 2025-10-28 00:08:37 +0000, Your Name said:
    On 2025-10-27 23:27:42 +0000, Bobbie Sellers said:
    On 10/27/25 16:05, Scott Lurndal wrote:
    Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com> writes:
    On 2025-10-27 15:36:44 +0000, Paul S Person said:

    This is unlikely to happen with water meters -- at least here -- >>>>>>> because they are mostly buried in the ground and getting a wireless >>>>>>> signal out might be difficult.

    Most water meters here are in boxes* in the garden (for houses anyway). >>>>>> The boxes have an easily removeable lid so the meter reader can quickly >>>>>> access them to read the dial numbers. Technically it should be
    relatively easy to either have a cellular / wi-fi meter that can
    connect.

    Technically, such radio device would require power, something that is >>>>> not generally present at the water company valve box.

    Easily if expensively remedied with a inline turbine to generate the >>>> power to deal with the radio device.

    bliss

    Or simply a wire from the house mains supply, appropriately lowered
    the smart meters' power requirement of course. Power and water
    services>> (along with ye olde landline phone) are often fairly close
    together>> anyway to save on digging multiple trenches.

    Or, even easier, just put the smart meter inside the house where
    mains supply enters the building. (External garden taps might be
    problem if the pipes branch off befoer entering the house.)

    Up here, that would rather confuse the distinction between "City
    Utilities' responsibility" and "homeowner's/landlord's"
    responsibility.

    Then again, there /is/ a simple shut-down where the water enters our
    house. For use when needed, obviously.

    The houses around here have two shut-off points - one in the water
    meter box and another where water pipe enters the house (usually behind
    a panel in the garage's external wall). That's how we were able to out
    our leak was somewhere in the short pipe between the meter and the
    house, and not inside the house itself.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Dorsey@3:633/10 to All on Wed Oct 29 09:49:04 2025
    Your Name <YourName@YourISP.com> wrote:

    The houses around here have two shut-off points - one in the water
    meter box and another where water pipe enters the house (usually behind
    a panel in the garage's external wall). That's how we were able to out
    our leak was somewhere in the short pipe between the meter and the
    house, and not inside the house itself.

    Right, but the meter is a demarcation point between the piping that you are responsible for and the piping that the city is responsible for. If there
    is a leak on your side of the meter, you are legally liable for the cost of that water. If there is a leak on the city side, they are liable for it.

    Not so much a worry when all the piping is above ground, but a big deal when the piping is hidden underground and you could be losing hundreds of gallons without realizing it.
    --scott


    --
    "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)