PORT NUMBERS
The port numbers are divided into three ranges: the Well Known Ports,
the Registered Ports, and the Dynamic and/or Private Ports.
The Well Known Ports are those from 0 through 1023.
The Registered Ports are those from 1024 through 49151
The Dynamic and/or Private Ports are those from 49152 through 65535
WELL KNOWN PORT NUMBERS
The Well Known Ports are assigned by the IANA and on most systems can
only be used by system (or root) processes or by programs executed by privileged users.
Ports are used in the TCP [RFC793] to name the ends of logical
connections which carry long term conversations. For the purpose of
providing services to unknown callers, a service contact port is
defined. This list specifies the port used by the server process as
its contact port. The contact port is sometimes called the
"well-known port".
To the extent possible, these same port assignments are used with the
UDP [RFC768].
The assigned ports use a small portion of the possible port numbers.
For many years the assigned ports were in the range 0-255. Recently,
the range for assigned ports managed by the IANA has been expanded to
the range 0-1023.
Port Assignments:
Keyword Decimal Description References
------- ------- ----------- ----------
doom 666/tcp doom Id Software
doom 666/udp doom Id Software
# <
ddt@idcube.idsoftware.com>
DYNAMIC AND/OR PRIVATE PORTS
The Dynamic and/or Private Ports are those from 49152 through 65535
REFERENCES
[RFC768] Postel, J., "User Datagram Protocol", STD 6, RFC 768,
USC/Information Sciences Institute, August 1980.
[RFC793] Postel, J., ed., "Transmission Control Protocol - DARPA
Internet Program Protocol Specification", STD 7, RFC 793,
USC/Information Sciences Institute, September 1981.
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