• Windows 10 and Windows 11 ISOs

    From Jack@3:633/10 to All on Tue Sep 16 02:30:00 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: Jack@invalid.invalid

    Microsoft will remove the ISOs for Windows 10 and Windows 11 24H2 by 14
    October 2025. Therefore, it is advisable to download the ISOs for your
    current language and store them safely in an easily accessible location.

    Ideally, zip and password-protect them in case you decide to store them
    in Google Drive and/or OneDrive (like me), to prevent Microsoft and
    Google from mistakenly identifying them as pirated files and removing them.

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to Jack on Tue Sep 16 07:09:37 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: nospam@needed.invalid

    On Mon, 9/15/2025 10:30 PM, Jack wrote:
    Microsoft will remove the ISOs for Windows 10 and Windows 11 24H2 by 14 October 2025. Therefore, it is advisable to download the ISOs for your current language and store them safely in an easily accessible location.

    Ideally, zip and password-protect them in case you decide to store them
    in Google Drive and/or OneDrive (like me), to prevent Microsoft and
    Google from mistakenly identifying them as pirated files and removing them.


    You'd store them locally, in your ISO collection.

    Then you control the handling of the materials.

    If Google goes bankrupt, you are protected :-)

    Paul

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to Mr. Man-wai Chang on Tue Sep 16 13:17:05 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: nospam@needed.invalid

    On Tue, 9/16/2025 11:08 AM, Mr. Man-wai Chang wrote:
    On 16/9/2025 10:30 am, Jack wrote:

    Ideally, zip and password-protect them in case you decide to store them
    in Google Drive and/or OneDrive (like me), to prevent Microsoft and
    Google from mistakenly identifying them as pirated files and removing them.


    I don't quite use online storage. Save those files offline, zipped to act as error-checking! :)


    Name: Win11_24H2_English_x64.iso
    Size: 5819484160 bytes (5549 MiB)
    SHA256: B56B911BF18A2CEAEB3904D87E7C770BDF92D3099599D61AC2497B91BF190B11

    Change the name of the file to

    Win11_24H2_English_x64--B56B911BF18A2CEAEB3904D87E7C770BDF92D3099599D61AC2497B91BF190B11.iso

    and then you will have a record of what the correct hash value is for the file.

    When you Google a hash value, you can find an entry to reinforce your
    belief the file is in good shape.

    https://files.rg-adguard.net/file/1ebf9c88-803f-636e-ad8a-5b60966dcd64

    Paul

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Mark Lloyd@3:633/10 to Jack on Tue Sep 16 20:40:44 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: not.email@all.invalid

    On Tue, 16 Sep 2025 02:30:00 +0000, Jack wrote:

    [snip]

    Ideally, zip and password-protect them in case you decide to store them
    in Google Drive and/or OneDrive (like me), to prevent Microsoft and
    Google from mistakenly identifying them as pirated files and removing
    them.

    That sounds like an argument against using cloud storage. Its not very
    good if they can delete your files.

    --
    100 days until the winter celebration (Thursday, December 25, 2025 12:00
    AM for 1 day).

    Mark Lloyd
    http://notstupid.us/

    "Even the weakest disputant is made so conceited by what he calls
    religion, as to think himself wiser than the wisest who think
    differently from him." [Walter Savage Landor, "Melancthon and Calvin"]

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Jack@3:633/10 to Mr. Man-wai Chang on Tue Sep 16 20:43:31 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: Jack@invalid.invalid

    On 16/09/2025 16:08, Mr. Man-wai Chang wrote:
    I don't quite use online storage. Save those files offline, zipped to
    act as error-checking! :)


    Why not? Did you know that a Chinese company called TeraBox can give you
    1TB of storage for free? I just created an account and uploaded a file
    to test it out. The upload speed might not be adequate, but it is a free service.

    Try downloading this file:
    <redacted because it requires signin. Still checking how to make it public>, and let me know
    what speed you get. You're in Hong Kong, so it might make a difference.

    Once you have downloaded the file, you can delete it from your hard
    drive to save disk space.

    <https://www.terabox.com/ai/index>

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Roger Blake@3:633/10 to Jack on Tue Sep 16 21:53:26 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: rogblake@iname.invalid

    On 2025-09-16, Jack <Jack@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    Why not? Did you know that a Chinese company called TeraBox can give you
    1TB of storage for free? I just created an account and uploaded a file
    to test it out. The upload speed might not be adequate, but it is a free service.

    Here's a pretty in-depth review of Terabox:

    https://youtu.be/iw-okA1Xc5s

    (I personally don't trust "cloud" storage for anything important.)

    --
    Roger Blake

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From WolfFan@3:633/10 to Jack on Wed Sep 17 08:18:33 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: akwolffan@zoho.com

    On Sep 15, 2025, Jack wrote
    (in article <10aaikh$2ijas$1@paganini.bofh.team>):

    Microsoft will remove the ISOs for Windows 10 and Windows 11 24H2 by 14 October 2025. Therefore, it is advisable to download the ISOs for your current language and store them safely in an easily accessible location.

    Ideally, zip and password-protect them in case you decide to store them
    in Google Drive and/or OneDrive (like me), to prevent Microsoft and
    Google from mistakenly identifying them as pirated files and removing them.

    Don’t put them on cloudy crap at all. Put them (well, put the Win10 ISO,
    all Win11 installs around here are scheduled to be either rolled back to
    Win10 where practical or nuked and paved with Ubuntu or Red Hat where not)
    onto a USB thumb drive. Put them on a DVD or Blu-ray disc. Put them on a
    server running a real network OS (that is, not Windows Server.) Do all of the above. Tell MS to go fuck themselves.

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Stan Brown@3:633/10 to Jack on Wed Sep 17 07:52:50 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: someone@example.com

    On Tue, 16 Sep 2025 20:43:31 +0000, Jack wrote:
    On 16/09/2025 16:08, Mr. Man-wai Chang wrote:
    I don't quite use online storage. Save those files offline, zipped to
    act as error-checking! :)


    Why not? Did you know that a Chinese company called TeraBox can give you
    1TB of storage for free? I just created an account and uploaded a file
    to test it out. The upload speed might not be adequate, but it is a free service.


    It sounds like you believe they're doing this out of the goodness of
    their hearts. No company will offer a free service unless they think
    they have something to gain. In this case, it's probably your data.
    If you have used NSA-level technology to encrypt it, it _might_, I
    emphasize _might_, be secure. With ordinary home or business-level
    encryption, they have the computing power to decrypt it in a
    relatively short time.

    --
    "The power of accurate observation is frequently called cynicism by
    those who don't have it." --George Bernard Shaw

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to Joel W. Crump on Wed Sep 17 22:12:35 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: nospam@needed.invalid

    On Wed, 9/17/2025 5:32 PM, Joel W. Crump wrote:
    On 9/15/2025 10:30 PM, Jack wrote:

    Microsoft will remove the ISOs for Windows 10 and Windows 11 24H2 by 14
    October 2025. Therefore, it is advisable to download the ISOs for your
    current language and store them safely in an easily accessible location.

    Ideally, zip and password-protect them in case you decide to store them
    in Google Drive and/or OneDrive (like me), to prevent Microsoft and
    Google from mistakenly identifying them as pirated files and removing them.


    I have a USB media of 11 24H2, in case of an emergency need to reinstall, but it will be replaced with 25H2 as soon as Microsoft pushes it through Windows Update to me, that will tell me my device is considered ready for the new build.


    It makes more sense to store them as ISO files, as you can make
    a USB stick from an ISO file, later on. The ISO can be re-purposed,
    which for me is why they are a preferred format.

    And don't be deceived by the notion of prompt delivery of Upgrade versions. Some people have waited a long time, to receive one. Any time there is
    a "blocker", some people will end up waiting because of that. If you were feeling "targeted" by not getting your 25H2, no, this happens to everyone
    at some point.

    Paul

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Steve Hayes@3:633/10 to Jack on Thu Sep 18 05:01:34 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: hayesstw@telkomsa.net

    On Tue, 16 Sep 2025 02:30:00 +0000, Jack <Jack@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    Microsoft will remove the ISOs for Windows 10 and Windows 11 24H2 by 14 >October 2025. Therefore, it is advisable to download the ISOs for your >current language and store them safely in an easily accessible location.

    Ideally, zip and password-protect them in case you decide to store them
    in Google Drive and/or OneDrive (like me), to prevent Microsoft and
    Google from mistakenly identifying them as pirated files and removing them.

    Where and how does one get them?


    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to Steve Hayes on Wed Sep 17 23:49:18 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: nospam@needed.invalid

    On Wed, 9/17/2025 11:01 PM, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Tue, 16 Sep 2025 02:30:00 +0000, Jack <Jack@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    Microsoft will remove the ISOs for Windows 10 and Windows 11 24H2 by 14
    October 2025. Therefore, it is advisable to download the ISOs for your
    current language and store them safely in an easily accessible location.

    Ideally, zip and password-protect them in case you decide to store them
    in Google Drive and/or OneDrive (like me), to prevent Microsoft and
    Google from mistakenly identifying them as pirated files and removing them.

    Where and how does one get them?



    You can substitute your country-code, in place of the en-ca thing
    (or in the second link the en-us thing).

    https://www.microsoft.com/en-ca/software-download/windows10

    # This should give a MediaCreationTool.exe for Windows 10 22H2.
    # Use the specific link on the specific web page for your country
    # to get the correct one. This is a demo of a link.

    https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=2265055

    https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windows11

    # This should give a MediaCreationTool.exe for Windows 11 24H2.
    # If you wait too many days, this will be offering Windows 11 25H2 ISO.
    # Use the specific link on the specific web page for your country
    # to get the correct one. This is a demo of a link.

    https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2171764

    The MediaCreationTool uses .NET and can "download media for another PC". Because of the .NET dependency, they won't show the same page if you
    visit from WinXP or from a Linux computer. You still get a download,
    but the ISO file is bigger and takes a bit longer to download.

    The MediaCreationTool ISO should have seven versions of Windows on it.
    The "straight" download from WinXP or Linux, would have the eleven version ISO of Windows.

    Windows 10 22H2 is available in 32bit (x86) and 64bit (x64) versions.
    The MediaCreationTool for it, may ask which you want.

    Windows 11 24H2 is x64 only, so there is no question about a "version" there.

    This also means, there is not a straight-forward upgrade path from
    Win10 32bit to Win11 64bit. Win10 64bit to Win11 64bit is easier to do.

    Some of the ISO files from these downloads, were large enough to exceed
    the size of single-layer DVD (4700MB). I have one Windows here that is on a dual-layer DVD
    (which costs more because of the tax). A USB stick does not offer the same resistance to success, as the USB sticks are normally big enough for the job. 16GB and 32GB sticks being cheesy (fail easily after about seven ISO loads)
    and readily available. My computer store no longer stocks good ones.
    It's now "Cruiser Glide or get outta town" kind of thing. They don't
    have stuff with "Extreme" in the name any more. There was
    "Glide", "Ultra", and "Extreme", and even the Extreme causes yawning
    at times. The good write speed on an Extreme may not last forever.

    Paul

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to J. P. Gilliver on Thu Sep 18 09:47:12 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: nospam@needed.invalid

    On Thu, 9/18/2025 3:35 AM, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2025/9/18 3:31:13, Joel W. Crump wrote:
    On 9/17/2025 10:12 PM, Paul wrote:
    On Wed, 9/17/2025 5:32 PM, Joel W. Crump wrote:
    On 9/15/2025 10:30 PM, Jack wrote:

    Microsoft will remove the ISOs for Windows 10 and Windows 11 24H2 by 14 >>>>> October 2025. Therefore, it is advisable to download the ISOs for your >>>>> current language and store them safely in an easily accessible location. >>>>>
    Ideally, zip and password-protect them in case you decide to store them >>>>> in Google Drive and/or OneDrive (like me), to prevent Microsoft and
    Google from mistakenly identifying them as pirated files and removing them.

    I have a USB media of 11 24H2, in case of an emergency need to reinstall, but it will be replaced with 25H2 as soon as Microsoft pushes it through Windows Update to me, that will tell me my device is considered ready for the new build.

    It makes more sense to store them as ISO files, as you can make
    a USB stick from an ISO file, later on. The ISO can be re-purposed,
    which for me is why they are a preferred format.

    I've often wondered, especially if the "emergency need to reinstall" is
    the reason, why people seek to obtain ISOs, rather than make images; for
    me, the thought of having to do a reinstall of the OS, including hunting
    for the key data, then all my software (including keys), then
    reconfiguring both the OS and software to how I has them, is horrendous.
    I could understand people wanting the ISOs if they intend to create
    _new_ machines.

    Of course, for people who do not separate user-created data from
    OS/software, imaging may create unrealistically huge image files (I do
    keep them mostly separate; the last image from my Windows 7-32 C: is
    about 20G [may be gently compressed, I can't remember], and my C: under
    10-64 is currently about 59G [uncompressed obviously]).

    []

    I'm fine with 24H2 until 25H2 is pushed by Windows Update. My days of
    obsessing over stuff like that are past. If I really wanted to control
    everything I wouldn't even run Windows at all, but Linux, but I've been
    enjoying Windows again.

    Same here re the obsessing; even towards the end of Windows 7, I was
    finding fewer and fewer things in the "up"grades that were adding things
    I wanted or even needed, and were patches to things I never used. OK,
    there's always the FUD security aspect. But I'd say anyone thinking of
    using ISOs is savvy enough to be safe even without the latest versions
    in that respect. (Yes, famous last words I know.)


    If no one collects the ISOs, how will we sell the HDD then ? :-)

    Something is wrong with our timeline! Help Help.

    John won't take the ISO, when offered one.

    Paul

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Frank Slootweg@3:633/10 to Andy Burns on Thu Sep 18 14:49:18 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: this@ddress.is.invalid

    Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk> wrote:
    Daniel70 wrote:

    When I brought this Desktop, it already had Win-11 installed .... so I don't have an .iso file.

    Can I create an .iso file from what I've got ... or am I out of luck??

    You can download .ISOs or make USB sticks using the Media Creation Tool.

    <https://www.microsoft.com/en-gb/software-download/windows11>

    But the OP ('Jack') says this well known download capability is going
    away by October 14 (also for Windows 10). Is he just talking FUD?

    Same question for Paul.

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Frank Slootweg@3:633/10 to J. P. Gilliver on Thu Sep 18 15:06:21 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: this@ddress.is.invalid

    J. P. Gilliver <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:
    [...]
    I've often wondered, especially if the "emergency need to reinstall" is
    the reason, why people seek to obtain ISOs, rather than make images; for
    me, the thought of having to do a reinstall of the OS, including hunting
    for the key data, then all my software (including keys), then
    reconfiguring both the OS and software to how I has them, is horrendous.
    I could understand people wanting the ISOs if they intend to create
    _new_ machines.

    Same here. The only time I used an ISO was to upgrade my wife's system
    from 8.1 to 10 (when 8.1. support ended). So not a(n) (re-)install, but
    an in-place upgrade, keeping 'apps', settings, 'data', etc..

    Another scenario where I might download a Windows 11 ISO, is when I
    get a new (Mini-PC) system for my wife. Just in case the system becomes unusable/unbootable/<whatever>, before I had the time to make an image
    backup.

    But that's about my use for ISOs.

    [...]

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to All on Thu Sep 18 11:32:52 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: nospam@needed.invalid

    On Thu, 9/18/2025 6:26 AM, Daniel70 wrote:


    When I brought this Desktop, it already had Win-11 installed .... so I
    don't have an .iso file.

    It has been updated over the last twelve months or so. And, of course,
    I've added programs that I use, as well.

    Can I create an .iso file from what I've got ... or am I out of luck??

    While you can make a Recovery stick or so, it has the added programs removed. This makes the effort a giant waste of time, as it isn't really a "Recovery" stick :-/

    Just download the ISO and be happy. It doesn't have your programs either.

    For the Recovery stick option to work, the reagentc has to be in "top shape".

    *******
    reagentc /info
    Windows Recovery Environment (Windows RE) and system reset configuration Information:

    Windows RE status: Disabled <=== Busted, Again... Grrr.
    Windows RE location:
    Boot Configuration Data (BCD) identifier: 2329e315-3b91-11f0-99b1-df5f4917c70d
    Recovery image location:
    Recovery image index: 0
    Custom image location:
    Custom image index: 0

    REAGENTC.EXE: Operation Successful.

    reagentc /enable <=== My assumption is, setting OK, just needs enable
    REAGENTC.EXE: Operation Successful.

    reagentc /info
    Windows Recovery Environment (Windows RE) and system reset configuration Information:

    Windows RE status: Enabled
    Windows RE location: \\?\GLOBALROOT\device\harddisk0\partition4\Recovery\WindowsRE
    Boot Configuration Data (BCD) identifier: 60ab5743-710c-11f0-9717-2cf05dd9f734
    Recovery image location:
    Recovery image index: 0
    Custom image location:
    Custom image index: 0

    REAGENTC.EXE: Operation Successful.
    *******

    So now if I wanted, I could make a Recovery stick.
    Which should be sufficient to Clean reinstall the OS (after HDD dies).
    But not the programs.

    If you made the OS installation using "Rufus and tick boxes",
    then all bets are off as to what happens when making a
    Recovery Stick.

    Making a Recovery Stick takes a lot of time, and this is
    especially hurtful, if it blows an error after wasting your time.
    It is much better to just download an ISO. Such as a Win11 24H2 today.

    But if you (somehow) waited too long to gather an ISO, making
    the Recovery stick is a (remote) option.

    The OS also has "Refresh" and "Reset" options.

    In Settings, try searching on "Refresh", to see some options listed.

    Paul

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to J. P. Gilliver on Thu Sep 18 12:13:11 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: nospam@needed.invalid

    On Thu, 9/18/2025 11:31 AM, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2025/9/18 11:26:22, Daniel70 wrote:

    When I brought this Desktop, it already had Win-11 installed .... so I
    don't have an .iso file.

    It has been updated over the last twelve months or so. And, of course,
    I've added programs that I use, as well.

    Can I create an .iso file from what I've got ... or am I out of luck??

    I don't know if you can make a .iso that includes other softwares you've installed; I think not, but it's not an area I'm familiar with.

    I think you'd do better with an image, which would in the event of
    disaster (drive failure, ransomware) let you restore to the state you
    are (or were when you made the image). (With all the softwares
    configured as they are.)

    There are several utilities that will make the image - Paul and I like Macrium, but the latest version has moved to subscriptionware - but you should still be able to find the free version, which I think so far
    works with W11 (Paul can say which version you need). Alternatives are
    EaseUS and Acronis, I think - maybe others too.

    If you do go the image route, it helps to keep user-created data on a different partition (or drive) - simply to keep the size of the image
    file down. (you should still back up your data too of course, but that doesn't _need_ an image - any sort of backup will work, even just
    copying. I use FreeFileSync, that way I don't need to copy what hasn't changed [though I should, occasionally].)


    Daniels storage is just the one device, as far as I can remember.

    Version 6.3.1865 or so, I think that had the fix for the Microsoft change
    to the handling of $BITMAP. Backups likely work today, with any V7 or V8 version. Should not be a problem.

    https://www.majorgeeks.com/files/details/macrium_reflect_free_edition.html # Version 8.0.7783

    The bitness of the download, should match the bitness of the OS.
    If you are on Win10 32 bit, you would download the 32-bit version.
    If you are on Win11 (which is 64 bit only), use the 64 bit version.

    These samples were downloaded at the end of the year 2024.

    Name: reflect_setup_free_x64--807783.exe
    Size: 186,003,336 bytes (177 MiB)
    SHA256: 23B7DC4FEDF86957820A900EF7A521A88FAC563C40820278BA8D998E54D6AACC

    Name: reflect_setup_free_x86--807783.exe
    Size: 167,898,960 bytes (160 MiB)
    SHA256: BFFEEFA4FA5AC8D67386FAE5922CBF25B4380F8B11E2BA5219097F9F409AE9FA

    This shows installing the product (a bit of the procedure), followed
    by making rescue media.

    [Picture] "Download original" for best resolution.
    If frame is blank, right-click and select "Reload"

    https://i.postimg.cc/054trNDv/make-rescue-cd-via-win-vm.gif

    You can make an ISO, or have Macrium burn a CD.

    The output is about 300MB or so, and it will fit on a CD.

    Only the inclusion of a large number of custom drivers, would tend to break it for
    usage on a CD. The default drivers are quite frequently good enough.

    Do a test boot of the Rescue media, to verify it boots,
    after you prepare some form of it. You can put the Macrium ISO onto a
    USB stick with Rufus, because it resembles a Windows installer enough
    to use the same wrapper scheme.

    Every version will have some differences in options offered, so the
    Postimg is just a hint as to what some of the steps look like.
    The WinRE option is only going to work, if your "reagentc is in top-shape".
    And nobody wants to be messing with that. If the WinRE was in better
    shape, using the WinRE option could save on disk space a bit, but
    the first time I tried it, Macrium located and used the wrong WinRE
    for the job. That has undoubtedly been fixed by now (on 8.0.7783 for sure).

    Paul

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to Frank Slootweg on Thu Sep 18 12:32:52 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: nospam@needed.invalid

    On Thu, 9/18/2025 10:49 AM, Frank Slootweg wrote:
    Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk> wrote:
    Daniel70 wrote:

    When I brought this Desktop, it already had Win-11 installed .... so I
    don't have an .iso file.

    Can I create an .iso file from what I've got ... or am I out of luck??

    You can download .ISOs or make USB sticks using the Media Creation Tool.

    <https://www.microsoft.com/en-gb/software-download/windows11>

    But the OP ('Jack') says this well known download capability is going
    away by October 14 (also for Windows 10). Is he just talking FUD?

    Same question for Paul.


    There is no particular reason, for ISO media to be available past
    the support interval for the OS. When you enroll for the W10 ESU, that
    is officially past the end of support.

    If there was any SKU for which support lasted longer than Oct2025,
    then the media should continue to be offered.

    Win10 22H2 ISO has been on offer since, well, 2022, and it is 2025,
    and you've had three years to get one :-)

    The Win11 series is not in any danger, as 24H2 is available today,
    and soon, the offered download will change to 25H2.

    *******

    Another issue, is obtaining your (W10-to-W11) Free Upgrade. The Free Upgrade from W10 to W11, should last for as long as W10 is in official support.
    Once it exits support, the Free Upgrade period could be quite limited.

    You can:

    1) Back up your current C:
    2) Install Win11 over top of Win10 (run setup.exe off the mounted ISO or so). 3) Use
    slmgr /dlv
    and
    check that it says "Licensed" on the dialog box in W11. That is proof you have
    acquired your Free Upgrade.
    4) Restore from backup, to continue running Win10 for now.
    At any future time, you can do (2) again and you will be licensed just like before.

    In such a description, are all the caveats about your machine being
    good materials for the W11 job. You can use a Rufus stick, plug it in, run Setup.exe off it, and via the Rufus ticky boxes defined when you made
    the USB stick, make it so the Win11 install for License Purposes, concludes
    to your satisfaction. You can also use that for future Win11 installs (Rufus plus ticky boxes).

    W11 does not have to run fast, if your CPU has no MBEC support. My 4930K (well out of support), has no MBEC support, and is a bit slow. It would feel slower than Joels mini-PC.

    The following picture, shows how Rufus responds to different ISO inputs, when making a USB stick.
    Rufus comes from "rufus.ie" or Ireland, the software includes a Portable EXE that
    does not need to install, and it keeps a settings file in your Downloads folder,
    for the next time it runs.

    [Picture] Use the Download Original button near the top, for a full-resolution picture

    https://i.postimg.cc/XYH5y55K/Using-Rufus-USB-Stick-Tool.gif

    Paul

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to ...winston on Thu Sep 18 12:52:10 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: nospam@needed.invalid

    On Thu, 9/18/2025 12:20 PM, ...winston wrote:
    Frank Slootweg wrote:
    Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk> wrote:
    Daniel70 wrote:

    When I brought this Desktop, it already had Win-11 installed .... so I >>>> don't have an .iso file.

    Can I create an .iso file from what I've got ... or am I out of luck??

    You can download .ISOs or make USB sticks using the Media Creation Tool. >>>
    <https://www.microsoft.com/en-gb/software-download/windows11>

       But the OP ('Jack') says this well known download capability is going >> away by October 14 (also for Windows 10). Is he just talking FUD?

       Same question for Paul.


    Win11
     - once 25H2 is released to the public, the MCT and ISO links on the Win Msft Software Download web site are updated to the server hosting 25H2.
     The only sites to obtain 24H2 become 3rd party links to their hosted download iso or MSFT server(when still available) or the volume licensing routes(Enterprise - M365 Admin site) or the subscription based Visual Studio portable(for available
    downloads, normally multiple versions(e.g. 24H2) of different editions released at different points in time.

    Win10
     - once 22H2 reaches EOL, there may or may not be a grace period prior to removal.
     Not much different than in the past. The base software download web site for each os (Win11, Win10, Win8.1 Win7) will provide the best indication of availabilty for the respective os.
     e.g. click on Windows 8.1 - yields a page with no download, but EOL information. While atm, the Win11 and Win10(since neither at EOL) once clicked redirect to the o/s download site for each.
     - likewise M365 Admin and Visual Studio continue to host downloads(but only for a period of time).



    You could also attempt to track this (previous behaviors), by using archive.org .
    Or, asking an AI when was the last day the download was offered :-)
    That would give some idea, what the grace period was.

    To download Windows 7, in the day, required the presentation of a license
    key, and not just any license key. OEM (Dell) machines and their license, were denied a Windows 7 download. If you had a Retail or System Builder SKU,
    then the download should work (I tested this with my System Builder key
    and I got a Win7 ISO). The rules today for download of media, are a lot simpler.
    But there is no reason for Win10 media to be available forever.

    You can "make media" via the Recovery Key method. But I don't recommend
    that -- most people are hoping their applications get stored on the
    USB stick, but it's just a bare install that gets made on the stick, and
    it might take an hour or more to make one. The OS won't make a USB key
    like that, unless your reagentc status is good.

    Paul

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Frank Slootweg@3:633/10 to Paul on Thu Sep 18 18:18:08 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: this@ddress.is.invalid

    Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> wrote:
    [...]

    [About making Macrium Reflect 'Rescue media':]

    You can make an ISO, or have Macrium burn a CD.

    The output is about 300MB or so, and it will fit on a CD.

    Only the inclusion of a large number of custom drivers, would tend to
    break it for usage on a CD. The default drivers are quite frequently
    good enough.

    Well, I don't think I did anything special, but my (Windows RE 11
    Build 22000 (64-bit)) Rescue media for Macrium Reflect Free (64-bit)
    v8.0.6867 on my Windows 11 system, was 717.9 MB, so it would probably
    *not* fit on a normal CD. (I used a (8 GB) USB memory-stick, so size
    was not an issue.)

    [...]

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Frank Slootweg@3:633/10 to Paul on Thu Sep 18 18:18:09 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: this@ddress.is.invalid

    Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> wrote:
    On Thu, 9/18/2025 10:49 AM, Frank Slootweg wrote:
    Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk> wrote:
    Daniel70 wrote:

    When I brought this Desktop, it already had Win-11 installed .... so I >>> don't have an .iso file.

    Can I create an .iso file from what I've got ... or am I out of luck??

    You can download .ISOs or make USB sticks using the Media Creation Tool. >>
    <https://www.microsoft.com/en-gb/software-download/windows11>

    But the OP ('Jack') says this well known download capability is going away by October 14 (also for Windows 10). Is he just talking FUD?

    Same question for Paul.


    There is no particular reason, for ISO media to be available past
    the support interval for the OS.

    I 'disagree'. Over time, the downloadable ISOs (etc.) have become the
    current alternative for the fact that 1) Windows computers are no longer shipped with install media (on optical media) and that 2) computer manufacturers (like HP) no longer include software (HP's Recovery
    Manager) to create install media from a (big) Recovery Partition on the customer's disk.

    Of course the user *should* *prepare* for a disaster, i.e. download
    any ISO as it becomes available. But in practice Joe Consumer does *not* prepare - and even does not know he should prepare -, but it's Joe who
    needs the ISO, so Joe's smarter relative can get him out of the trouble
    he's in.

    [Left for reference:]

    When you enroll for the W10 ESU, that
    is officially past the end of support.

    If there was any SKU for which support lasted longer than Oct2025,
    then the media should continue to be offered.

    Win10 22H2 ISO has been on offer since, well, 2022, and it is 2025,
    and you've had three years to get one :-)

    The Win11 series is not in any danger, as 24H2 is available today,
    and soon, the offered download will change to 25H2.

    [...]

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Char Jackson@3:633/10 to All on Thu Sep 18 14:19:36 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: none@none.invalid

    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 16:31:12 +0100, "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk>
    wrote:

    If you do go the image route, it helps to keep user-created data on a >different partition (or drive) - simply to keep the size of the image
    file down. (you should still back up your data too of course, but that >doesn't _need_ an image - any sort of backup will work, even just
    copying. I use FreeFileSync, that way I don't need to copy what hasn't >changed [though I should, occasionally].)

    Do you do anything to address the possibility of bit rot?

    There are usually two aspects to that can of worms: detection and
    correction.

    Detection can be accomplished in a number of ways, by using checksums on individual files, by using the natural ability of containers such as 7z
    zip rar etc. to check the integrity of their contents, or by using a
    tool such as quickpar to check files, folders, or an entire drive, but
    remember that all of these methods rely on data being static. If the
    underlying data changes, the checksums or whatever you use must also be updated. You can segment your data into two groups - things that change
    and things that should never change.

    The second aspect is correction. Detection of bit rot, without a means
    for correcting it, can sometimes be worse than simply not knowing you
    have a problem. I use quickpar because it's a fast, lightweight, tool
    that handles both detection and correction, but I think most people just
    prefer not to know. It's less stressful.

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to Frank Slootweg on Thu Sep 18 18:34:00 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: nospam@needed.invalid

    On Thu, 9/18/2025 2:18 PM, Frank Slootweg wrote:
    Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> wrote:
    [...]

    [About making Macrium Reflect 'Rescue media':]

    You can make an ISO, or have Macrium burn a CD.

    The output is about 300MB or so, and it will fit on a CD.

    Only the inclusion of a large number of custom drivers, would tend to
    break it for usage on a CD. The default drivers are quite frequently
    good enough.

    Well, I don't think I did anything special, but my (Windows RE 11
    Build 22000 (64-bit)) Rescue media for Macrium Reflect Free (64-bit) v8.0.6867 on my Windows 11 system, was 717.9 MB, so it would probably
    *not* fit on a normal CD. (I used a (8 GB) USB memory-stick, so size
    was not an issue.)

    [...]


    You used the default WinRE.wim option and that is a lot larger
    than the WADK-prepared WinPE.wim . And that has stuffed in it,
    whatever Microsoft put in the WinRE.wim of your ReagentC, rather
    than the curated Macrium design of the WinPE. The WinRE.wim has been
    growing (a tiny bit) and various tricks have been used to resize
    the Recovery Partition, to make room for it.

    These are the Recovery Partitions on my current drive. The 532
    is the Windows 11 Home. The 512 is the Windows 10 Pro. The letter
    K is the assign letter trick done via diskpart.exe .

    K:\Recovery\WindowsRE>dir /ah
    Volume in drive K has no label.
    Volume Serial Number is B8AE-FFB3

    Directory of K:\Recovery\WindowsRE

    Thu, 09/18/2025 11:05 AM <DIR> .
    Sun, 08/13/2023 12:41 AM <DIR> ..
    Sat, 05/07/2022 01:19 AM 3,170,304 boot.sdi
    Thu, 09/18/2025 11:05 AM 1,139 ReAgent.xml
    Thu, 09/05/2024 11:53 PM 532,748,021 Winre.wim

    K:\Recovery\WindowsRE>dir /ah
    Volume in drive K has no label.
    Volume Serial Number is 6C1C-D72A

    Directory of K:\Recovery\WindowsRE

    Sat, 07/12/2025 08:20 PM <DIR> .
    Wed, 05/28/2025 10:07 AM <DIR> ..
    Sat, 12/07/2019 05:08 AM 3,170,304 boot.sdi
    Wed, 05/28/2025 10:11 AM 1,109 ReAgent.xml
    Sat, 07/12/2025 08:19 PM 512,443,380 winre.wim

    You can also look inside your Macrium ISO using 7ZIP.
    And figure out what bloats it the most.

    [Picture]

    https://i.postimg.cc/pL8LcG2s/7-ZIP-showing-Rescue-CD.gif

    Paul

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Char Jackson@3:633/10 to All on Fri Sep 19 02:12:19 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: none@none.invalid

    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 06:32:53 +0100, "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk>
    wrote:

    On 2025/9/18 20:19:36, Char Jackson wrote:

    Do you do anything to address the possibility of bit rot?

    Not as much as I should.

    <snip>

    I think rather than getting into complicated monitoring against rot,
    just starting a complete new backup occasionally - though it may take
    longer - is simpler.

    Sounds like the assumption is that the source files are always good and
    only the backups are at any risk of damage. To a large degree, I follow
    that logic here, but it may not be the perfect approach. I've seen cases
    here, where a damaged file is backed up and I'm not aware until much
    later.

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to Char Jackson on Fri Sep 19 09:37:22 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: nospam@needed.invalid

    On Fri, 9/19/2025 3:12 AM, Char Jackson wrote:
    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 06:32:53 +0100, "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:

    On 2025/9/18 20:19:36, Char Jackson wrote:

    Do you do anything to address the possibility of bit rot?

    Not as much as I should.

    <snip>

    I think rather than getting into complicated monitoring against rot,
    just starting a complete new backup occasionally - though it may take
    longer - is simpler.

    Sounds like the assumption is that the source files are always good and
    only the backups are at any risk of damage. To a large degree, I follow
    that logic here, but it may not be the perfect approach. I've seen cases here, where a damaged file is backed up and I'm not aware until much
    later.


    I had bad RAM on the WinXP machine, and out of idleness I would
    sometimes run the Verify on the .mrimgs I was making on there.
    And to my shock and horror, one of them had a bad verify (making
    a little project for myself). I had to drop what I was doing,
    and Verify in earnest.

    It turned out several of them were bad, did not pass Verify, and it
    was bad RAM in some filesystem sensitive location doing it. I changed
    out all four RAM sticks (as I could not MEMTEST and isolate to any
    stick less than the entire set of four installed), and finally I
    could make a .mrimg that would pass Verify. The WinXP machine had
    DDR2 RAM, and by the time the machine died, I was on my third set
    of RAM. The later machines don't do this. DDR4/DDR5, you can get
    decent RAM now (and hey, even decent memory controllers).

    You could go to the trouble of doing a hashdeep or md5deep of the file
    tree, and do a restore on a test disk, and do the hashdeep on there.
    It has an option to compare a previously prepared manifest against
    a second disk. And that would tell you whether the clusters were
    coming back, but it might not catch every security setting for the
    files.

    But part of the problem with Windows and this sort of verification,
    is the OS is always "doing things", so a lot of your work has to be
    done offline, and even Macrium may leave a marker after a run,
    so you hardly have forensic control of what is going on.

    And you'd need a fleet of clean disks to be doing the experiments on :-)
    Even for a guy with a fleet of disks, I don't always have a fleet of
    clean disks ready for this kind of "trouble".

    *******

    Yesterdays experiment, was to upgrade a Windows 11 Pro 23H2 to 24H2.
    Since 25H2 is incoming, the settings level in WU should be "aggressive"
    for 23H2 to 24H2, and it took giving the disk a rest for eight hours,
    before WU admitted it was doing 24H2 (without my permission, just...
    doing it). No, I'm pretty careful about these things, and I didn't click anything.

    But anyway, I couldn't run cleanmgr.exe afterwards and get it to stop
    faffing about. It spent a lot of time calculating, and not a lot of
    time cleaning. I tried killing "competing" activities on the machine,
    still did not help. It appeared to have the storage railed, while
    making no progress at all.

    Turns out it was fragmented from here to hell and back. Looks like
    the scheduled defrag/optimize had never run. It was bad enough, I
    cloned over from HDD to NVMe, tried to fix it there, the NVMe was
    running like snot too, cloned it back to HDD again (make partition
    size smaller during the clone-over, it defragments for you). Finally
    the file system was defragmented enough, the cleanmgr run would
    remove the Windows.old for me. That's all I wanted to do.

    Now, while this was going on, during the clone, the declared size
    of the files on disk, varied between 33GB and 44GB or so. I had mentioned
    to Frank, about Macrium not always handling things in System Volume Information correctly. That didn't seem to be the issue this time. It seemed to be
    the "invalid $BITMAP" on the file system at rest doing this. As eventually after a couple reboots (and re-mounts of the file system), the Properties dialog for C: finally returned to the original 44GB partition size.
    I can tell you, if that was my Daily Driver doing this, I would
    have been furious. Fortunately, this is just a part of the fleet, maintained for test. But these are the sorts of behaviors that make you question
    whether this is an OS or not, when this stuff happens. How can you have
    a filesystem that doesn't inventory properly at all times ? The Properties dialog for C: , should always return correct values.

    Even if you hashdeeped the tree, depending on when and where you do that,
    there could be hundreds of entries in the difference as the OS keeps
    making files underneath.

    ******* Some info on hashdeep/md5deep checksumming, just the basics *******

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Md5deep

    https://github.com/jessek/hashdeep/ # source only

    2014: V4.4

    https://github.com/jessek/hashdeep/releases

    md5deep-4.4.zip 3.62 MB <=== link is inconvenient to copy, use the link on page
    Need your "good" browser to get the file.
    Name: md5deep-4.4.zip
    Size: 3,792,436 bytes (3703 KiB)
    SHA256: D5E85933E74E5BA6A73F67346BC2E765075D26949C831A428166C92772F67DBC

    You can unpack one of the EXE from the ZIP for usage. hashdeep64.exe on a 64 bit machine perhaps.

    L:\hashdeep64.exe -h # reference to instructions

    cd /d c:\ # Set the working dir. Original test tree C:\Downloads

    L:\hashdeep64.exe -j 1 -c md5 -r Downloads > L:\audit.txt # Generate a filelist with hashes, single threaded
    # MD5 is good enough for checking storage corruption.

    The output looks like this. All the zero-sized files should have the same MD5 value.
    (This text was extracted from a previous audit file, and does not "match" the above example.
    It shows that you get size, md5 hash value, filename per entry.)

    %%%% size,md5,filename 1908,d1e75542ec8d1b4851765a57ac63618e,C:\$WINDOWS.~BT\Sources\Panther\diagerr.xml
    5375,b8b50a45c5d1a80862be54cc7e8765a9,C:\$WINDOWS.~BT\Sources\Panther\diagwrn.xml
    7534,46b37bdb08213e86a466942707cdfcb4,C:\$WINDOWS.~BT\Sources\Panther\setupact.log
    0,d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e,C:\$WINDOWS.~BT\Sources\Panther\setuperr.log 5411,3bb75bebcf1ba4ca264e07be4f065b75,C:\$Windows.~WS\Sources\Panther\diagerr.xml

    cd /d L:\ # Set the working dir, to the second tree needing comparison
    # L is SSD-like, so the thread count is 8 (thrashing not an issue)

    hashdeep64.exe -j 8 -c md5 -k audit.txt -a -v -v -r L:\Downloads > audit-out.txt

    And the audit.txt is then compared to the calculation coming from the second tree.

    I recommend starting with small, artificially prepared test trees, just so
    you are comfortable with "naming issues" in the audit file. With an edit and bulk replace of the audit.txt, you can make the audit file "look like" it
    was the same as the destination tree for example. With relative tree-naming, the thing might work "easier".

    If you are attempting to verify a "hacker-attacked" tree, don't use MD5 for that.
    MD5 is cracked, and someone who knows you will use MD5, can modify a file so
    it has the same MD5. MD5 used in the way above, is looking for mechanical damage from file systems or OSes or program malfunctions. If dealing with
    a security issue, you would use one of the slower/stronger hashes.

    Paul

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
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  • From Bill Bradshaw@3:633/10 to Paul on Fri Sep 19 09:07:43 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: bradshaw@gci.net

    Paul wrote:
    On Fri, 9/19/2025 3:12 AM, Char Jackson wrote:
    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 06:32:53 +0100, "J. P. Gilliver"
    <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:

    Yesterdays experiment, was to upgrade a Windows 11 Pro 23H2 to 24H2.
    Since 25H2 is incoming, the settings level in WU should be
    "aggressive"
    for 23H2 to 24H2, and it took giving the disk a rest for eight hours,
    before WU admitted it was doing 24H2 (without my permission, just...
    doing it). No, I'm pretty careful about these things, and I didn't
    click
    anything.

    Paul

    Did you have the computer paused? I brought up one other time that
    Microsoft was going to ignore us.
    --
    <Bill>

    Brought to you from Anchorage, Alaska

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Frank Slootweg@3:633/10 to J. P. Gilliver on Fri Sep 19 18:07:34 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: this@ddress.is.invalid

    J. P. Gilliver <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:
    On 2025/9/19 14:37:22, Paul wrote:
    [...]
    I had bad RAM on the WinXP machine, and out of idleness I would
    sometimes run the Verify on the .mrimgs I was making on there.
    And to my shock and horror, one of them had a bad verify (making
    a little project for myself). I had to drop what I was doing,
    and Verify in earnest.

    Ah, I usually _do_ set the verify flag for my images, since they're
    small so it doesn't take that long.

    I always do a Auto Verify of my Macrium Reflect backups. It's just an (Advanced) Option in the Backup Definition File. As I make my images
    online (VSS takes care of 'freezing' the file system), time isn't really
    an issue.

    Perhaps offline backup also has such a verify setting. If so, I
    strongly recommend to use that, especially since your images are small.

    But - other than that I alternate
    between two sets - I don't have anything similar for my data backups,
    which are arguably _more_ important. (Though I do backup the Thunderbird
    and Genealogy sections more often and differently.)>

    My file backups are also done to several sets of disks in a rotating
    fashion.

    [...]

    But part of the problem with Windows and this sort of verification,
    is the OS is always "doing things", so a lot of your work has to be
    done offline, and even Macrium may leave a marker after a run,
    so you hardly have forensic control of what is going on.

    I always both make, and restore from, my images having cold booted from
    the Macrium disc. (Actually I can't remember when I last had to do a restore.) I know Macrium _can_ make an image from a running system, I
    just feel more secure not doing so.>

    After an image backup, I always do a file restore of a recently
    modified file and compare (UNIX cmp(1)) the contents with that of the
    original. If the Auto Verify during backup and the file restore/compare
    do not give any errors (which they have never done), I consider the
    image to be OK. As the images are also copied to others disks, I think I
    have some protection against bit-rot.

    [...]

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to Bill Bradshaw on Fri Sep 19 15:32:38 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: nospam@needed.invalid

    On Fri, 9/19/2025 1:07 PM, Bill Bradshaw wrote:
    Paul wrote:
    On Fri, 9/19/2025 3:12 AM, Char Jackson wrote:
    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 06:32:53 +0100, "J. P. Gilliver"
    <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:

    Yesterdays experiment, was to upgrade a Windows 11 Pro 23H2 to 24H2.
    Since 25H2 is incoming, the settings level in WU should be
    "aggressive"
    for 23H2 to 24H2, and it took giving the disk a rest for eight hours,
    before WU admitted it was doing 24H2 (without my permission, just...
    doing it). No, I'm pretty careful about these things, and I didn't
    click
    anything.

    Paul

    Did you have the computer paused? I brought up one other time that
    Microsoft was going to ignore us.


    I used InControl to prevent 24H2 from coming in.
    InControl was set to 23H2 before that, then I changed
    the release value to 24H2. And the Upgrade came in without
    any further prompting.

    Paul

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair ---:- FidoNet<>Usenet Gateway -:--- (3:633/10)
  • From Char Jackson@3:633/10 to Paul on Fri Sep 19 20:20:46 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: none@none.invalid

    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 09:37:22 -0400, Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> wrote:

    On Fri, 9/19/2025 3:12 AM, Char Jackson wrote:
    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 06:32:53 +0100, "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk>
    wrote:

    On 2025/9/18 20:19:36, Char Jackson wrote:

    Do you do anything to address the possibility of bit rot?

    Not as much as I should.

    <snip>

    I think rather than getting into complicated monitoring against rot,
    just starting a complete new backup occasionally - though it may take
    longer - is simpler.

    Sounds like the assumption is that the source files are always good and
    only the backups are at any risk of damage. To a large degree, I follow
    that logic here, but it may not be the perfect approach. I've seen cases
    here, where a damaged file is backed up and I'm not aware until much
    later.


    I had bad RAM on the WinXP machine, and out of idleness I would
    sometimes run the Verify on the .mrimgs I was making on there.
    And to my shock and horror, one of them had a bad verify (making
    a little project for myself). I had to drop what I was doing,
    and Verify in earnest.

    It turned out several of them were bad, did not pass Verify, and it
    was bad RAM in some filesystem sensitive location doing it. I changed
    out all four RAM sticks (as I could not MEMTEST and isolate to any
    stick less than the entire set of four installed), and finally I
    could make a .mrimg that would pass Verify. The WinXP machine had
    DDR2 RAM, and by the time the machine died, I was on my third set
    of RAM. The later machines don't do this. DDR4/DDR5, you can get
    decent RAM now (and hey, even decent memory controllers).

    I've never had bad RAM, but many years ago when 20GB hard drives were considered huge, I bought one that quietly corrupted every single file
    that I moved over to it. It didn't happen right away. Like every clever corruption issue, it waited a month or two until I was comfortable with
    the new drive and satisfied that it was working properly.

    You could go to the trouble of doing a hashdeep or md5deep of the file
    tree, and do a restore on a test disk, and do the hashdeep on there.
    It has an option to compare a previously prepared manifest against
    a second disk. And that would tell you whether the clusters were
    coming back, but it might not catch every security setting for the
    files.

    I'm comfortable with quickpar after using it for more than 20 years, but
    you're right that there are other ways to try to detect corruption.
    Quickpar does its error detection in place, so there's no need to create
    a temporary copy elsewhere. As I mentioned in a previous post, quickpar
    not only detects file corruption, it can also correct the error(s), if
    any, assuming you've planned ahead a bit and have created sufficient
    parity files.

    But part of the problem with Windows and this sort of verification,
    is the OS is always "doing things", so a lot of your work has to be
    done offline, and even Macrium may leave a marker after a run,
    so you hardly have forensic control of what is going on.

    I only pay attention to non-Windows data files that rarely or ever
    change, so Windows meddling hasn't ever been an issue.

    <snipped good stuff about hashdeep>

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
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  • From Bill Bradshaw@3:633/10 to Paul on Sat Sep 20 09:05:35 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: bradshaw@gci.net

    Paul wrote:
    On Fri, 9/19/2025 1:07 PM, Bill Bradshaw wrote:
    Paul wrote:
    On Fri, 9/19/2025 3:12 AM, Char Jackson wrote:
    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 06:32:53 +0100, "J. P. Gilliver"
    <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:

    Yesterdays experiment, was to upgrade a Windows 11 Pro 23H2 to 24H2.
    Since 25H2 is incoming, the settings level in WU should be
    "aggressive"
    for 23H2 to 24H2, and it took giving the disk a rest for eight
    hours, before WU admitted it was doing 24H2 (without my permission,
    just... doing it). No, I'm pretty careful about these things, and I
    didn't click
    anything.

    Paul

    Did you have the computer paused? I brought up one other time that
    Microsoft was going to ignore us.


    I used InControl to prevent 24H2 from coming in.
    InControl was set to 23H2 before that, then I changed
    the release value to 24H2. And the Upgrade came in without
    any further prompting.

    Paul

    I use Edge Blocker, InControl, and Windows Update Blocker in an attempt to control the Host Process For Windows Services :-). I had not noticed you
    could change the version in InControl so that was good info me.
    --
    <Bill>

    Brought to you from Anchorage, Alaska

    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
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  • From Ant@3:633/10 to daniel47@nomail.afraid.org on Sat Sep 20 23:37:36 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11
    From: ant@zimage.comANT

    In alt.comp.os.windows-10 Daniel70 <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:
    On 20/09/2025 11:20 am, Char Jackson wrote:

    <Snip>

    I've never had bad RAM, but many years ago when 20GB hard drives were considered huge, I bought one that quietly corrupted every single file
    that I moved over to it. It didn't happen right away. Like every clever corruption issue, it waited a month or two until I was comfortable with
    the new drive and satisfied that it was working properly.

    "but many years ago when 20GB hard drives were considered huge".

    I can remember, back in the day, I had a 10MB HD ... to which I applied
    'MS Double Space' (was that about MS-DOS 5 or 6 or something??) which
    then gave me about 18MB - 20MB.

    Woo Hoo!! ;-P

    I used Stacker software, without its hardware, for my IBM PS/2 model 30 286 10 Mhz PC's 30 MB HDD! Woohoo. :-p
    --
    "Make allowance for each other's faults, and forgive anyone who offends you. Remember, the Lord forgave you, so you must forgive others." --Colossians 3:13. Dang leaks, sneezes, aches, itches, etc.
    Note: A fixed width font (Courier, Monospace, etc.) is required to see this signature correctly.
    /\___/\ Ant(Dude) @ http://aqfl.net & http://antfarm.home.dhs.org.
    / /\ /\ \ Please nuke ANT if replying by e-mail.
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    --- SoupGate-Linux v1.05
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