• mini-PC (was: Trouble with laptop display)

    From Frank Slootweg@3:633/280.2 to All on Sat Jul 19 05:58:56 2025
    Carlos E.R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:
    [...]
    Oh, some videos overload another one of my laptops (too small, Lenovo, fanless) and my mini-PC MSI Cubi N aka acting server. I did not try on
    the Compaq. Usually videos done at 4K and/or h265. Some youtubes
    overload firefox on those machines and can't watch at full screen.

    Can you give me a pointer to some specs of your 'mini-PC MSI Cubi N', especially the CPU (brand, series, model, speed, cores)?

    I'm looking for a replacement for my wife's sort-of 'desktop' (Windows
    10 laptop in a drawer with external dispay, keyboard and mouse) and I
    wonder what CPU I need.

    *My* current (Windows 11) laptop has an AMD Ryzen 5 5000 Series
    (System Information says: "AMD Ryzen 5 5625U with Radeon Graphics, 2300
    MHz, 6 Core(s)") which is fast enough, but I wonder what comparable
    'mini-PC' CPU I would need. Some of the mini-PCs I see have normal CPU
    names, like "Intel Core 5", but others have meaningless (for me) names
    like 'N<some_number>'.

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.1 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: NOYB (3:633/280.2@fidonet)
  • From Carlos E.R.@3:633/280.2 to All on Sat Jul 19 06:28:14 2025
    On 2025-07-18 21:58, Frank Slootweg wrote:
    Carlos E.R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:
    [...]
    Oh, some videos overload another one of my laptops (too small, Lenovo,
    fanless) and my mini-PC MSI Cubi N aka acting server. I did not try on
    the Compaq. Usually videos done at 4K and/or h265. Some youtubes
    overload firefox on those machines and can't watch at full screen.

    Can you give me a pointer to some specs of your 'mini-PC MSI Cubi N', especially the CPU (brand, series, model, speed, cores)?

    Brand is MSI. I think I bought it Nov 2016. It has an M2 type of nvme flash disk, but came with the hardware to install a laptop type rotating rust hard disk. It has no fan.

    The specs I just posted detailed info an hour ago:

    Isengard:~ # inxi -C -GSaz --za --vs
    inxi 3.3.31-00 (2023-11-02)
    System:
    Kernel: 6.4.0-150600.23.53-default arch: x86_64 bits: 64 compiler: gcc
    v: 7.5.0 clocksource: tsc available: acpi_pm
    parameters: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-6.4.0-150600.23.53-default
    root=UUID=<filter> showopts splash=verbose resume=/dev/disk/by-label/Swap
    verbose mitigations=auto
    Desktop: Xfce v: 4.20.1 tk: Gtk v: 3.24.43 info: xfce4-panel wm: xfwm
    v: 4.20.0 dm: 1: GDM v: 45.0.1 2: SDDM note: stopped
    Distro: openSUSE Leap 15.6
    CPU:
    Info: model: Intel Pentium N3710 socket: BGA1155 bits: 64 type: MCP
    arch: Airmont level: v2 built: 2015-17 process: Intel 14nm family: 6
    model-id: 0x4C (76) stepping: 4 microcode: 0x411
    Topology: cpus: 1x cores: 4 smt: <unsupported> cache: L1: 224 KiB
    desc: d-4x24 KiB; i-4x32 KiB L2: 2 MiB desc: 2x1024 KiB
    Speed (MHz): avg: 480 min/max: 480/2560 base/boost: 1600/2400 scaling:
    driver: intel_pstate governor: powersave volts: 1.2 V ext-clock: 80 MHz
    cores: 1: 480 2: 480 3: 480 4: 480 bogomips: 12800
    Flags: ht lm nx pae sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 sse4_2 ssse3 vmx
    Vulnerabilities: <filter>
    Graphics:
    Device-1: Intel Atom/Celeron/Pentium Processor x5-E8000/J3xxx/N3xxx
    Integrated Graphics vendor: Micro-Star MSI driver: i915 v: kernel
    arch: Gen-8 process: Intel 14nm built: 2014-15 ports: active: HDMI-A-3
    empty: DP-1, DP-2, DP-3, HDMI-A-1, HDMI-A-2 bus-ID: 00:02.0
    chip-ID: 8086:22b1 class-ID: 0300
    Display: server: X.Org v: 1.21.1.11 with: Xwayland v: 24.1.1
    compositor: xfwm v: 4.20.0 driver: X: loaded: intel dri: iris gpu: i915
    display-ID: localhost:10.0 screens: 1
    Screen-1: 0 s-res: 1920x1080 s-dpi: 96 s-size: 509x286mm (20.04x11.26")
    s-diag: 584mm (22.99")
    Monitor-1: HDMI-A-3 mapped: DVI-D-0 model: Samsung T22C350 built: 2012
    res: 1920x1080 hz: 60 dpi: 92 gamma: 1.2 size: 531x298mm (20.91x11.73")
    diag: 547mm (21.5") ratio: 16:9 modes: max: 1920x1080 min: 720x400
    API: OpenGL v: 4.5 vendor: mesa v: 23.3.4 glx-v: 1.4 es-v: 3.2
    direct-render: yes renderer: llvmpipe (LLVM 17.0.6 128 bits)
    device-ID: ffffffff:ffffffff memory: 7.44 GiB unified: yes
    API: Vulkan v: 1.3.275 layers: 1 device: 0 type: integrated-gpu name: Intel
    HD Graphics 405 (BSW) driver: N/A device-ID: 8086:22b1 surfaces: xcb,xlib
    API: EGL Message: EGL data requires eglinfo. Check --recommends.
    Isengard:~ #


    I'm looking for a replacement for my wife's sort-of 'desktop' (Windows
    10 laptop in a drawer with external dispay, keyboard and mouse) and I
    wonder what CPU I need.

    This type of minipc can be bolted to a flat display (behind, on 4 nut holes they have), so that the footprint on a table is minimal. You may have observed this type of setup in banks and offices. Mine has both ethernet and WiFi.

    I did not do this. I connected it to an external hard disk over USB3, which eventually grew up to 4 disks. Now it runs a software raid 6 with 8 hard disks instead. I would actually need a more powerful version. It draws minimal electricity.


    *My* current (Windows 11) laptop has an AMD Ryzen 5 5000 Series
    (System Information says: "AMD Ryzen 5 5625U with Radeon Graphics, 2300
    MHz, 6 Core(s)") which is fast enough, but I wonder what comparable
    'mini-PC' CPU I would need. Some of the mini-PCs I see have normal CPU
    names, like "Intel Core 5", but others have meaningless (for me) names
    like 'N<some_number>'.


    I'm not really a connoisseur of them. The idea is using laptop hardware, but in a tiny square box. Add display and keyboard. It is a neat idea for media servers (absolutely silent), or home or office computers, as long as the tasks are not cpu intensive. Then a fan would be desired. Not the thing if you are going to do video conversion, but perfect for browsing internet or light-medium office work.

    Obviously, some come with Windows installed. I bought mine empty.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.1 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: ---:- FTN<->UseNet Gate -:--- (3:633/280.2@fidonet)
  • From c186282@3:633/280.2 to All on Sat Jul 19 13:38:50 2025
    On 7/18/25 3:58 PM, Frank Slootweg wrote:
    Carlos E.R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:
    [...]
    Oh, some videos overload another one of my laptops (too small, Lenovo,
    fanless) and my mini-PC MSI Cubi N aka acting server. I did not try on
    the Compaq. Usually videos done at 4K and/or h265. Some youtubes
    overload firefox on those machines and can't watch at full screen.

    Can you give me a pointer to some specs of your 'mini-PC MSI Cubi N', especially the CPU (brand, series, model, speed, cores)?

    I'm looking for a replacement for my wife's sort-of 'desktop' (Windows
    10 laptop in a drawer with external dispay, keyboard and mouse) and I
    wonder what CPU I need.

    *My* current (Windows 11) laptop has an AMD Ryzen 5 5000 Series
    (System Information says: "AMD Ryzen 5 5625U with Radeon Graphics, 2300
    MHz, 6 Core(s)") which is fast enough, but I wonder what comparable
    'mini-PC' CPU I would need. Some of the mini-PCs I see have normal CPU
    names, like "Intel Core 5", but others have meaningless (for me) names
    like 'N<some_number>'.

    Ummm, personal experience, look at the 'BMax' and 'BeeLink'
    mini PCs ... most are JUST big enough to hold an SSS inside
    the case. They can be had at almost any level of power you
    need - from low-end laptop up into the hotter categories
    (gotta suffer a fan there). Prices are good. Performance
    is good.

    They all come with Winders ... but if you're quick with
    the BIOS key you can ensure that doesn't run for a
    single millisecond (matter of PRIDE !).

    Best results have been with MX Linux - the 'Advanced
    Hardware' version. Still have Manjaro running on one
    of them.

    With Linux, even the lower-end ones can do quite a lot.


    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.1 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: ---:- FTN<->UseNet Gate -:--- (3:633/280.2@fidonet)